–I could not start my car this morning due to the cold weather.
--No wonder you were late. You ___ have used mine. I was not using all the morning.

A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.might

C

解析試題分析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成式的用法:句意:--今天早上因?yàn)樘鞖馓洌也荒軉?dòng)汽車。--難怪你遲到了。你本可以用我的,我一早上都沒(méi)用。Could have done本可以做…卻沒(méi)有做,should have done本應(yīng)該做卻沒(méi)有做,must have done過(guò)去一定做了,might have done過(guò)去可能做了。選C。
考點(diǎn):考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成式的用法
點(diǎn)評(píng):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done可以表示推測(cè)和虛擬:“must+have+done”表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的肯定推測(cè),譯成“一定做過(guò)某事”,該結(jié)構(gòu)只用于肯定句!癱an't+have+done”表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的否定推測(cè),譯成“不可能做過(guò)某事”。 “may+have+done”表示對(duì)發(fā)生過(guò)的事情的推測(cè),意思是“可能已經(jīng)”或“也許已經(jīng)”,用于肯定句中。 “could+have+done”是虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的假設(shè),意思是本來(lái)能夠做某事而沒(méi)有做。 “would+have+done”虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的假設(shè),意思是“本來(lái)會(huì)做”。

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