【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Humans and animals have always lived together. For example, many people have dogs in _【1】___ homes. Dogs __2___ (be)very affectionate animals. They are also very sensitive to the feelings of the people with ___3____ they live, and it seems quite natural ____4______ (have) them in our houses. __5____ all the many different types of dogs come from one species of animal, the grey wolf. These wild animals came into villages 12,000 years ago, ____6_____ (look) for food. People found that wolves could help in the __7____ (day) struggle for survival by guarding their homes and ___8____ (hunt) wildlife to kill and eat. In some very cold parts of Northern Canada, the skin of very old dogs is still used _____9_____ warm clothes. Dogs are useful and many people love them—that is why they ____【10___ (call) man’s best friend”.

【答案】

【1】their

【2】are

【3】whom

【4】to have

【5】But

【6】looking

【7】daily

【8】hunting

【9】for

【10】are called

【解析】

【1】their考查代詞。根據(jù)前文many people,可知這里是復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)句意,在他們的家,故填their。

【2】are考查單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)前文Dogs,可知這里是復(fù)數(shù),并且文章為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填are。

【3】whom考查賓語從句。Live with sb.缺少賓語,故填whom。

【4】to have考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。It seems…to do,是固定結(jié)構(gòu),故填to have。

【5】But 考查連詞。根據(jù)前后文可知這里缺少表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,故填but。

【6】looking考查動名詞。Animals和look之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,故填looking。

【7】daily考查形容詞。Daily作表語用來形容struggle,故填daily。

【8】hunting考查and的用法。And前后動詞的結(jié)構(gòu)形式相同,根據(jù)前面動詞加-ing,可知后面動詞也應(yīng)用-ing的形式,故填hunting。

【9】for考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Use for是固定用法,表示“用來……”,故填for。

【10】are called考查被動語態(tài)。They和call之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,并且是復(fù)數(shù),故填are called。

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