Every day, Daisy wakes up next to a man, who has to convince her they are married. When she expresses doubt, he takes out a photo album and shows her pictures of their wedding 13 years ago.
Only then does amnesiac Daisy accept that she has been married, and that everything he has told her is true. The lady's condition was caused by brain injuries suffered in two road accidents, a motorbike crash in 1985 and a car accident in 1990. Daisy can recall everything up to 1994, but since then everything that happens on one day is forgotten the next day.
She has no day-to?day memory after the car crash. And it is not just loved ones Daisy struggles with. She uses hundreds of notes and reminders on her mobile phone's calendar to keep her informed of appointments and everyday duties. Anything she has done or anyone she has met must be logged for future reference. And on the rare occasions when she takes the risk of going out of her home alone, she has to be armed with navigation (導(dǎo)航) programmed with her address.
There are some benefits, however. There is no such thing as a repeat on TV and every joke is funny, because it seemed she has heard it the first time.“It’s like I am living the same day, day after day, said Daisy, who does voluntary work at a charity for people with disabilities three days a week.
Dr Peter Nestor said Daisy was suffering from anterograde(【醫(yī)】 前進(jìn)的, 順行的) amnesia. He added, “It is reasonably rare, but it does exist. You are able to carry out day?to?day things, and don't forget how to do certain things like speaking. But if someone was to ask you what you did yesterday, you wouldn't have a clue.”
1.What caused Daisy’s condition?
A. Her disability since birth.
B. Brain injuries in accidents.
C. Her declining health
D. Overloaded working.
2.How did Daisy’s family help remind her?
A. By taking her to the hospital
B. By telling her jokes.
C. By showing her old photos and pictures.
D. By persuading her to recall the car crash.
3.The underlined word “amnesiac” in Paragraph 2 probably means“________”.
A. strong B. optimistic
C. warm?hearted D. forgetful
4.What does the 3rd paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Benefits of Daisy condition.
B. Great troubles Daisy has in life.
C. How Daisy helps herself.
D. The reason why Daisy forgets things.
5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Daisy could still enjoy a lot in spite of her illness.
B. The only thing Daisy kept in mind was her home.
C. Daisy couldn't do anything but stay at home.
D. Daisy didn't want to trust anyone else.
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.C
5.A
【解析】
試題分析:經(jīng)歷兩次車禍的Daisy得了一種失憶癥,她記得事故之前的事情,卻不記得事故發(fā)生后的每一天所發(fā)生的事情。這種病癥在心理學(xué)上叫作順行性遺忘,即擁有事故之前的記憶,但不能記住事故之后的事情。
1.The lady's condition was caused by brain injuries suffered in two road accidents”可知,Daisy的狀況是因?yàn)檐嚨湆?dǎo)致的腦部損傷,故選B。
2.he takes out a photo album and shows her pictures of their wedding”可知,當(dāng)Daisy記不起來以前的事情時(shí),她的丈夫就會(huì)拿出相冊(cè)給她看他們的結(jié)婚照,故選C。
3.The lady's condition was caused by brain injuries...”可知,Daisy的狀況是由腦損傷引起的一種疾病,根據(jù)后文可知是順行性遺忘,她記不住從事故發(fā)生起,以后的每天所發(fā)生的事情,A堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的;B樂觀的;C熱心的;D健忘的,故選D。
4.She uses hundreds of notes and reminders on her mobile phone's calendar to keep her informed of appointments and everyday duties. ...she has to be armed with navigation”可知,Daisy在手機(jī)里的日歷中做了很多備注,以提醒她該干的事情,外出時(shí)需要佩戴導(dǎo)航儀,本段主要講的是Daisy是如何依靠自己的努力來生活的,故選C。
5.There are some benefits, however. There is no such thing as a repeat on TV and every joke is funny, because it seemed she has heard it the first time.”可知,Daisy患上失憶癥之后,也有一些好處,那就是,可以不用去煩惱生活中的瑣事,每天都像是新的一天一樣,故選A。
考點(diǎn):醫(yī)學(xué)類短文閱讀
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