______ nobody else at hand, I had to carry the heavy box to the eighth floor by myself.
A．It havingB．It hasC．There wasD．There being
D

試題分析：考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。本題中分詞being nobody else的邏輯主語(yǔ)與句子主語(yǔ)I沒(méi)有任何關(guān)系，如果選BC項(xiàng)要接連詞Because。本題是there be的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)；A項(xiàng)having的邏輯主語(yǔ)不是it。句意：因?yàn)榕赃厸](méi)有人在，我不得不自己拎著盒子到8樓。故D正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，如果分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)與句子主語(yǔ)沒(méi)有關(guān)系，就在分詞的前面直接加上邏輯主語(yǔ)，形成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，該結(jié)構(gòu)在作用上久相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句。
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