Question

【題目】填入短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式，選項(xiàng)中有三項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

【1】The school also gives lectures on mental health to Senior 3 students to help ease any anxiety __________the tests.

【2】His parents hope that he will____________ their expectations and become a successful lawyer.

【3】Jacky,who was seated,____________ as though a bomb had burst under his chair.

【4】I______________ this e-magazine for almost a year now,and I've learned many great tips for making my presentations more humorous.

【5】Some money-oriented private tutors always use copyrighted work without permission,who inevitably ____________ being remembered by others with disgust.

【6】This incident drives me home to the point that however much preparation you have made in other times,an incident or emergency can make all your efforts__________________.

【7】That night,the police______________ the house,looking for evidence.

【8】I_____________ them by Facebook for many years,but I have never met them face to face.

【9】We were determined______________ with him due to lots of his dishonest behavior.

【10】We can't______________ the address he gave us.His handwriting is terrible!

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】arising from

【2】live up to

【3】sprung up

【4】have subscribed to

【5】are filled in

【6】in vain

【7】combed through

【8】have kept in touch with

【9】to split up

【10】make out

【解析】

【1】考查固定短語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：該校還為高三學(xué)生舉辦心理健康講座，以幫助緩解由考試引起的焦慮。結(jié)合句意表示“由……引起”短語(yǔ)為arise from，且分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知arise在句中應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，且與邏輯主語(yǔ)anxiety構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填arising from。

【2】考查固定短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他的父母希望他不辜負(fù)他們的期望，成為一名成功的律師。結(jié)合句意表示“不辜負(fù)”短語(yǔ)為live up to，根據(jù)上文will可知為一般將來(lái)時(shí)應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。故填live up to。

【3】考查固定短語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：坐著的Jacky，猛地跳了起來(lái)，仿佛椅子下面爆炸了一顆炸彈。結(jié)合句意表示“涌現(xiàn)，跳起”短語(yǔ)為spring up，且結(jié)合上下文可知描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填sprung up。

【4】考查固定短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我訂閱這本電子雜志已經(jīng)快一年了，我學(xué)到了很多讓我的演講更幽默的技巧。結(jié)合句意表示“訂閱”短語(yǔ)為subscribe to，根據(jù)后文for almost a year可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為I，助動(dòng)詞用have。故填have subscribed to。

【5】考查固定短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：一些以金錢(qián)為導(dǎo)向的私人教師總是未經(jīng)許可使用受版權(quán)保護(hù)的作品，這不可避免地會(huì)讓別人對(duì)他們充滿(mǎn)反感。結(jié)合句意表示“填滿(mǎn)，充滿(mǎn)”短語(yǔ)為fill in，且從句主語(yǔ)與先行詞private tutors保持一致，與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合上文always use可知為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為private tutors，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故填are filled in。

【6】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：這件事讓我明白了一點(diǎn)，無(wú)論你在其他時(shí)候做了多少準(zhǔn)備，一件事或緊急情況會(huì)讓你的努力白費(fèi)。結(jié)合句意表示“徒勞，白費(fèi)”短語(yǔ)為in vain。故填in vain。

【7】考查固定短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：那天晚上，警察徹底搜查了房子，尋找證據(jù)。結(jié)合句意表示“搜查”短語(yǔ)為comb through，結(jié)合上文That night可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填combed through。

【8】考查固定短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：多年來(lái)，我一直通過(guò)Facebook與他們保持聯(lián)系，但從未見(jiàn)過(guò)面。結(jié)合句意表示“與……保持聯(lián)系”短語(yǔ)為keep in touch with，結(jié)合后文for many years可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，住與為I，助動(dòng)詞用have。故填have kept in touch with。

【9】考查固定短語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：由于他的許多不誠(chéng)實(shí)的行為，我們決定與他絕交。結(jié)合句意表示“絕交，分裂”短語(yǔ)為split up，且根據(jù)上文be determined to do sth.可知應(yīng)填to split up。故填to split up。

【10】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：我們不能辨認(rèn)他給我們的地址。他的書(shū)法糟透了！結(jié)合句意表示“辨認(rèn)出”短語(yǔ)為make out，且can’t后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填make out。