短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
I have a plenty of plans for the winter vacation. But my friend Wang Lin doesn’t have any. She just stays at home watching TV. “Don’t you look forward reading good books during the vacation?” I ask her this morning. Without taking her eyes on the TV screen, she replied, “No.” I felt very worry when I heard what he said. Though we should relax during the winter vacation, I don’t think it is the good idea to relax through watching TV. Watching TV all the time not only wastes our time but also harm our healthy. I do hope Wang Lin will spend less time during the vacation watch TV.
【小題1】plenty前的a 去掉
【小題2】reading前加to
【小題3】ask 改為asked
【小題4】on 改為off
【小題5】worry 改為worried
【小題6】he 改為she
【小題7】good前的the 改為a;
【小題8】harm改為harms
【小題9】healthy 改為 health
【小題10】waste改為wasting
解析試題分析:
【小題1】考查固定詞組:plenty of是固定詞組“大量的”,前面的a 去掉
【小題2】考查固定詞組:look forward to doing渴望做…,reading前加to
【小題3】考查時(shí)態(tài):我今天早上問她,用一般過去式:ask 改為asked
【小題4】考查固定詞組:on 改為off, take her eyes off the TV screen把她的眼睛從電視上移開
【小題5】考查形容詞:feel是連系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞worried做表語
【小題6】考查代詞:前面的人稱代詞都是her,說明是女孩,he 改為she
【小題7】考查冠詞:泛指:一個(gè)好主意,a good idea
【小題8】主語是Watching TV all the time 謂語是單數(shù),和wastes并列,harm改為harms
【小題9】考查詞性:healthy是形容詞, health是名詞,harm one’s health傷害健康
【小題10】考查固定詞組:spend time (in) doing“花時(shí)間做…”,waste改為wasting
考點(diǎn):考查短文改錯(cuò)
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯(cuò)的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,
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