–Madam, the two ties are the new arrival of this season.
–Well , I like ______ of them. Do you have another one?
A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.one
C

試題分析:考查代詞:A. both(兩者)都,B. either兩者中任何一個C. neither(兩者)都不D. one泛指,一個,由第一句話的two知道是兩者,由Do you have another one?可知兩個都不喜歡,句意:--夫人,這兩個領(lǐng)帶是這一季的新品。--我不喜歡這兩個,你還有別的嗎?選C。
點評:代詞在具體的語境中運用起來往往具有很大的靈活性,高考英語試題對代詞的考查更是靈活多變。我們應(yīng)從以下幾方面入手來把握代詞的解題規(guī)律,1.明確指代。在解答代詞題目時,我們應(yīng)首先分析前后文,明確代詞所指代的對象,從而避免誤判。具體說來應(yīng)從以下幾方面考慮:(1)代詞指代的是人還是物;(2) 代詞指代的是可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞;(3)代詞指代的是特指還是泛指概念;(4) 代詞指代的概念是表示兩者之間還是三者或三者以上。(5) 代詞所表示的是肯定還是否定概念。2.理清邏輯。需要通過分析上下文所蘊涵的邏輯關(guān)系才能做出正確判斷。具體說來應(yīng)從以下方面去考慮: (1) 代詞所表示的范圍;(2) 代詞表示的是全部否定還是部分否定。3 吃透語境。有些NMET試題考查的是代詞在具體語境中的靈活運用,這樣的題目須分析具體的語境才能選出正確答案,忌死摳語法。
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