分析 本文是一封書信,屬于應用文格式.要求以李明的口吻給外教Thomas寫信,告知本次培訓班的收獲,并提出建議和要求.所以要使用第一人稱,在描述過去這一次培訓時,使用一般過去時.在提出建議或者要求時可以使用一般將來時.
要點:1.說明收獲.口語得到提高,并交到新朋友;
2.表示感謝,希望對方能夠再次開設這樣的培訓班;
3.提出建議或者要求:建議對方增加寫作方面的培訓.
重點詞匯與短語:
1.owing to 由于
2.smooth away 擺平
3.benefit from 受益于
高分句型
1.My spoken English has greatly improved owing to the effective training programe,during which I made many new friends.
during which引導的非限制性定語從句,是提分的句型.
表示地點,時間和原因的"介詞+which"分別相當于 where,when,why.
I'll never forget the day on which/when I joined the League.
I know a wood in which/where you can find roses.
Is there any reason for which/why you should have a holiday?
2.When staying with my classmates,I tried to communicate with them in English,
When staying 作時間狀語,因為stay的邏輯主語和主句的主語是一致的,故用現(xiàn)在分詞.
謂語動作發(fā)生在分詞所表示的動作過程之中,則用when/while+現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式,分詞的邏輯主語為句中的主語.此種情況可以用in+動名詞的一般式代替.
也可以換作when、while引導的時間狀語從句,該從句的謂語動詞用進行時態(tài).如:
Don't be careless when/while having an exam.=Don't be careless in having an exam.=Don't be careless when/while you are having an exam.考試時不要粗心.
3.Whenever I met with native speakers,I had a strong willing to practise English,but I wasn't brave enough to open my mouth,which worried me for a long time.
Whenever引導時間狀語從句,but連接的轉折句,which引導的非限制性定語從句.
Whenever引導讓步狀語從句,表示"無論何時",相當于 at whatever time,no matter when等.如:
Whenever I see him,he's reading.我無論什么時候看到他,他都在看書.
Whenever I go to London I try to see Vieky.無論我什么時候去倫敦,都設法去看看維基.
Whenever you come,you are welcome.你什么時候來,我們都歡迎.
解答 Dear Thomas,
I'm so thankful to you for your kindness and help in the oral English training course.My spoken English has greatly improved owing to the effective training programe,during which I made many new friends.(高分句型)(表達謝意與說明收獲)
I used to be shy and un-talkative.When staying with my classmates,I tried to communicate with them in English,but I often made mistakes.(高分句型) Whenever I met with native speakers,I had a strong willing to practise English,but I wasn't brave enough to open my mouth,which worried me for a long time.(高分句型) Luckily enough,your training course smoothed away all the difficulties.I have benefited from it.
Now,I'm glad to learn you are to organize more training courses,and I hope I can get your advice on how to improve my writing.In short,I'm looking forward to more new things in our future courses.
Yours sincerely,(提出建議或要求)
Li Ming
點評 完成本文時要充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力,靈活運用英語知識,采用不同的表達方式將各要點完整地表述出來,注意主次分明,詳略得當.語言力求準確、簡潔.根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展,按順序安排好材料.同時應選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞,使文章具有一定的連貫性.考生必須認真查驗是否有漏寫情況,有無拼寫錯誤及標點誤用等.
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