2．Little Tom down the street calls our dog"The keep dog"．Zip is a sheep dog．But when Tom tries to say"Seep"，it comes out"keep"．And in a way Tom is right．Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep!I'll tell you about some of them．Zip's first present was a shoe．It was made of green silk．We didn't know how Zip found the shoe．But after a moment Mary，my big sister，told me the shoe had a strange smell．I nodded（點(diǎn)頭）and held my nose．"What do you think it is？""It smells like something for cleaning．I think someone tried to clean a spot （污點(diǎn)） off the shoe．Then he put it at the door to dry．"I said．
"We should take it back．""We can't，"said my sister．"I know we can't，"I said．"We don't know where Zip found it．""Maybe little Tom is right，"Mary said．"Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"

51．The writer and Mary didn't knowC．
A．what Zip's first present was
B．how Zip carried its first present home
C．who owned Zip's first present
D．what Zip's first present was made of
52．Tom calls Zip"the keep dog"becauseD．
A．the dog likes keeping things
B．the dog likes playing with shoes
C．he doesn't know the dog's name
D．he can't pronounce the word"sheep"well
53．What made the shoes strange wasB．
A．its color
B．its smell
C．its size
D．that it was a silk one
54．The word"keep"in the last sentence means"B"．
A．keeping things for itself
B．bringing things for others to keep
C．not letting it run about
D．taking care of a small child
55．We can know from the reading that the dogC．
A．likes to give presents to people
B．has been kept in at the writer's home
C．has brought some trouble
D．likes to be called"the keep dog"

分析 本文寫(xiě)了一只狗seep，小湯姆管它叫keep，有時(shí)候seep會(huì)從外邊帶回來(lái)一些東西．故事中帶回來(lái)一只鞋子卻不知道鞋子的主人是誰(shuí)．

解答 51．C 推理判斷題．根據(jù)句子I think someone tried to clean a spot （污點(diǎn)） off the shoe．Then he put it at the door to dry．我想有人試圖擦掉鞋上的污點(diǎn)．然后他把它放在門(mén)口晾干．可見(jiàn)沒(méi)有人知道這個(gè)禮物是誰(shuí)的，所以答案選C．
52．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)句子But when Tom tries to say"Seep"，it comes out"keep"．但當(dāng)湯姆試圖說(shuō)"Seep"的時(shí)候，他就說(shuō)成了"keep"．可見(jiàn)是因?yàn)榘l(fā)音的問(wèn)題而讀錯(cuò)了音，所以答案選D．
53．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)句子my big sister，told me the shoe had a strange smell．我的姐姐告訴我的鞋有一個(gè)奇怪的氣味．所以答案選B．
54．B 推理判斷題．根據(jù)句子We don't know where Zip found it．我們不知道在哪里找到它的，由此推斷湯姆所說(shuō)的"a keep dog!"就是收藏東西的一只狗，keep是保留的意思，所以答案選B．
55．C 推理判斷題．根據(jù)句子 Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep，zip總是帶回來(lái)東西給我們收藏，從故事中可知它竟不知道從哪里帶回來(lái)一只鞋子，可見(jiàn)這只狗有時(shí)會(huì)帶來(lái)麻煩，所以答案選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在閱讀時(shí)要抓住文章的主題和細(xì)節(jié)，分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，挖掘文章的深層含義，對(duì)于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動(dòng)機(jī)，事件中的因果關(guān)系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn)等要進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析，進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)理解能力，抓住材料實(shí)質(zhì)性的東西．

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