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Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore, China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.
Compared with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.
However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others safety. So they ride too fast. During the rush hour, too many bicycles may cause traffic accidents. We still have a long way to solve the problem.
小題1: Where can you see bicycles in China?
A．In the big cityB．In the town
C．Almost everywhereD．In the countryside
小題2:“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying    .
A．China has plenty of bicyclesB．China makes bicycles
C．Only China has bicyclesD．All the Chinese have bicycles
小題3: Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles
A．Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.B．Bicycles are more beautiful than cars
C．Bicycles are easy to parkD．Bicycles are safer than cars.
小題4: What does the last sentence mean?
A．We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles
B．It’s too far to ride bicycles
C．We still need to do much to solve the problem
D．we should walk farther to solve the problem

小題1: C
小題2: A
小題3: B
小題4: C

試題分析：
小題1:這是一道事實細節(jié)題。從文章第一、二句  Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere，故選C
小題2:這是一道推理概括題。從文章you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else和In China, many families have one or two bicycles可以知道。故選A
小題3:這是一道事實細節(jié)題。從文章第二自然可以知道。故選B
小題4:這是一道推理概括題。從全文的字里行間特別是However, bicycles also bring some problems.可以判斷，故選C
點評：這是一篇自行車相關的說明文。文章通過與汽車進行對比，講了自行車的優(yōu)點，也講了自行車本身的一些缺點，而要解決這一切依舊任重道遠。理解了這一文章表面含義的基礎上，可結合我們的實際。
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