Question

首字母填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

1. S________ the environment in exchange for the financial prosperity is the unwisest activity.

2. Steven finally got e________ with 2 more votes.

3. Some states of America would like to a________ the food tax for the purpose of stimulating

the consumption.

4. Rules and r________ contribute a lot to maintaining a peaceful and healthy school environment.

5. This well-loved teacher makes every effort to create a d________ class so that every student can get involved in the daily class management.

6. Independence and equality among states is a fundamental p_________ of international law.

7. S_________ suggest that the population of this country will be double in ten years' time. 

8. High street retailers(零售商) reported a m__________ increase in sales before Christmas.

9.  Christianity is the d__________ religion in America, with 78% of American adults identifying with some form of the Christian religion.

10. Living in an age of globalization, we are b_________ with new opportunities and faced with new challenges.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.Sacrificing

2.elected

3.abolish

4.regulations

5.democratic

6.principle

7.Statistics

8.marked

9.dominant

10.blessed

【解析】

試題分析：

1.考查動名詞。犧牲環(huán)境來換取的財富的增長是最不明智的做法，這里是動名詞短語做主語，故用動詞的動名詞形式Sacrificing.

2.考查動詞。根據(jù)2 more votes 可知這是選舉，get done的形式，故用elected.

3.考查動詞。美國的一些州想要廢除食品稅為了刺激消費，廢除用abolish.

4.考查名詞。學校的規(guī)章制度有助于保持和平和健康的學校環(huán)境，規(guī)章制度應該用復數(shù)regulations.

5.考查形容詞。這位備受喜愛的老師努力創(chuàng)造一個民主氣氛的班級以便于每一個學生都能參與日常的班級管理，民主的是形容詞，來修飾名詞class，故用democratic.

6.考查名詞。國家之間的獨立和平等是國際法規(guī)的基本原則，fundamental 是形容詞，所以后用名詞principle.

7.考查名詞。統(tǒng)計表明這個國家的人口是十年前的兩倍，根據(jù)謂語動詞suggest 判斷主語必須用復數(shù)故用Statistics.

8.考查形容詞。這里修飾名詞increase ，所以應該用形容詞marked“顯著的，明顯的”。

9.考查形容詞。基督教在美國是一個占優(yōu)勢的宗教，這里需用形容詞來修飾名詞，故用dominant“占優(yōu)勢的，統(tǒng)治的”。

10.考查動詞。生活在一個全球化的時代，我們有更多的新的機會和面臨新的挑戰(zhàn)，這里是短語be blessed with享有。

考點：單詞拼寫。

點評：本題主要考查了名詞、動詞、動名詞及形容詞等，要求考生會根據(jù)不同的句意來判斷句中該用單詞的什么形式，這需要考生平時多記多練。