Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Recently, the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City, located in east China’s Zhejiang Province, 【1】 (gain) the world’s recognition as a testimony to the 【2】 (exist) of at least 5,000-year-long Chinese civilization.

The Liangzhu ruins were once the center of power and belief of 【3】 early regional state in the lower 【4】 (reach) of the Yangtze River in Late Neolithic China. On July sixth, 2019, the UNESCO World Heritage Committee inscribed the ruins on the World Heritage List as a cultural site at a session 【5】 (hold) in Baku, Azerbaijan. The inclusion has brought the total number of World Heritage sites in China to 55, the 【6】 (high) in the world.

“The Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City are both a major archaeological discovery of China in the 20th century and a key cultural site 【7】 bears testimony to the over 5,000-year-long Chinese civilization,” said LiuYuzhu, head of China’s National Cultural Heritage Administration, “Its inclusion 【8】 the World Heritage List proved that this fact has been 【9】 (wide) recognized by the international community,” said Liu.

Liu also said Chinese authorities will redouble their efforts on upgrading the protection level of the site and 【10】 (cope) with a potential boom of tourism, in a bid to better preserve the ruins.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】have gained

【2】existence

【3】an

【4】reaches

【5】held

【6】highest

【7】that/which

【8】on

【9】widely

【10】coping

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要給讀者介紹了位于浙江省的良渚考古遺址，它在2019年被列入世界遺產(chǎn)名錄。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處是句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，由前文的recently判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)the Archaeological Ruins是復(fù)數(shù)，故填have gained。

【2】考查名詞。根據(jù)空前the及空后of可判斷，此處填exist的名詞形式，故填existence。

【3】考查冠詞。句意：良渚遺址曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)區(qū)域國(guó)家權(quán)利和信仰的中心，該國(guó)位于新石其，器時(shí)代晚期長(zhǎng)江下游。結(jié)合句意可知，此處應(yīng)填不定冠詞表泛指，又early是元音音素開(kāi)頭，故填an。

【4】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。結(jié)合句意可知，此處考查短語(yǔ)in the lower reaches of“在……的下游”，故填reaches。

【5】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知，此處是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作后置定語(yǔ)，session和hold之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，故填held。

【6】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)the判斷，此處用high的最高級(jí)highest，the highest后省略了number，故填highest。

【7】考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知，此處是限定性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞a key cultural site在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞that/which，故填that/which。

【8】考查介詞。結(jié)合上下文可知，此處意為“在世界遺產(chǎn)名單上”，應(yīng)使用介詞on“在……上”，故填on。

【9】考查副詞。此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞recognized，故填widely。

【10】考查動(dòng)名詞。分析句子可知，句中用and連接upgrade和cope with這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞作為on的賓語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用cope的動(dòng)名詞形式，故填coping。