【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I’d like to tell you anything about the one -day tour on last weekend. We went to the Wetland Park by bike, with an aim of advocating a green trip. In addition, our main task was do something meaningful, but we volunteered to pick up the rubbish in the park. Besides, we also participated in other interesting activity. We went boating in the river. The most excited activity was the fishing competition, during that I won the first prize. We all had a good time here. When we return in the afternoon, it was already five o’clock.

【答案】

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。講述了“我”上周末的一日游的活動(dòng)。

1. 考查不定代詞。句意:我想談一些關(guān)于我上周末一日游的事情。anything“任何事情”,多用于否定句中,代替something, 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,此處要用something。故anything改為something。

2. 考查介詞。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last weekend前面不用介詞。故on 刪除。

3. 考查冠詞。句意:我們騎自行車去濕地公園,目的是提倡綠色旅行。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這個(gè)目的是明確的,特定的,所以要用定冠詞。故an改為the。

4. 考查不定式。句意:此外,我們的主要任務(wù)是要做一些有意義的事。句中做一些有意義的事表示將要發(fā)生的,不定式可以表示安排、計(jì)劃的事情,故do之前加上to。

5. 考查并列連詞。句意:我們志愿在公園撿垃圾。和前面句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系沒(méi)有轉(zhuǎn)折意義,可以表示結(jié)果或者并列,故bur改為so/and。

6. 考查可數(shù)名詞。句意:而且,我們也參加了其他的有趣的活動(dòng)。activity為可數(shù)名詞,由前邊的other可知,此處要用復(fù)數(shù)。故activity改為activities

7. 考查分詞。excited “感到興奮的”,exciting “令人激動(dòng)的”,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,此處指的是令人激動(dòng)的是釣魚(yú)比賽。故excited改為exciting。

8. 考查關(guān)系代詞。在介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中,關(guān)系代詞指人時(shí)用whom,指物時(shí)用which, 本句中,指的是在比賽期間,先行詞為fishing competition,所以,關(guān)系代詞用which。that改為which。

9. 考查副詞。根據(jù)句意:我們?cè)谀抢锿娴暮芨吲d。故here改為there。

10. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)我們下午返回時(shí)已經(jīng)5點(diǎn)了。全文講述的是上周末發(fā)生的事情,所以時(shí)態(tài)要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故return改為returned。

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