It was not until dark         he found         he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.

A．that；what        B．that；that         C．when；what       D．when；that

 

【答案】

A

【解析】

試題分析：通過分析句子結構，可知這個句子是個主從復合句，其中包含一個強調句和一個賓語從句。首先第一個空，題目中含有It was，出現(xiàn)這樣的結構，首先要考慮它是不是強調句。如果把這種句型結構劃掉后，應該是一個完整無缺的句子；這也是判斷強調句型與其它從句的方法。假設它是強調句，去掉it was和空格處，剩下的句子經(jīng)過調整語序后是一個完整的句子，所以是強調句型。強調句的結構It is/was+被強調部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，如果被強調的部分是人，可以用who代替that。第二個空是一個賓語從句，且引導詞在從句中作賓語，表示“什么”，故用what，所以選A。

考點：賓語從句和強調句的考查

點評：解答這類題目，分析句子結構是關鍵�？匆龑г~在名詞性從句中有沒有擔當成分，以及有沒有實際意義來選擇正確的引導詞；隨著高考考點的不斷深入變化，強調句型總是以新的面孔出現(xiàn)，或本身發(fā)生變化，或與其他句式結構相結合，然而萬變不離其宗，總是脫不掉it，be，that/who這一框架結構。結合近幾年有關高考題的特點，將其變化形式歸納如下：強調句型的一般疑問句形式。一. 句式特征：Is/ Was it +被強調部分+ that…；二、結合特殊疑問詞構成特殊疑問句形式。句式特征：特殊疑問詞+is/was it that…？三、強調句型的反意疑問句形式。句式特征為：It is/was+被強調部分+that…，isn’t / wasn’t it？四、強調句型的感嘆句形式。句式特征為：what/ how … it is (that) +主語+謂語！五、 not...until 的強調結構，其基本句型為：It is (was) not until (時間狀語) that 從句(不用否定)。

 

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