9．There was once a forest （61）whereall the animals played （62）happily（happy） together．The sun noticed them and wanted to join in．The animals asked the sun 63．to play（play） with them，but when the sun left his place in the sky，and came down to the forest，none of the （64）animals（animal） could stand the heat，and they all went running to hide．
The sun went back up into the clouds，（65）feeling（feel） terribly sad．So sad （66）was（be） he that he no longer wanted to come out every day and light up the world．Without the sun，life was beginning to run down，including the lovely forest and （67）its（it） animals．Knowing（68）whatthe problem was，they had a meeting to think of ways to cheer the sun up．Someone suggested that they play with the sun at night，when he no longer shone．All the animals tried their best to play with the sun and cheer him up．（69）Encouraged（encourage） by the animals，the sun returned．Soon the world （70）was lit/lighted（light） up in the daytime．

分析 本文主要講述太陽想與動(dòng)物們一起玩，但動(dòng)物們不能忍受它的熱而走了，太陽不再照亮世界．地球上的生命開始變得虛弱，當(dāng)動(dòng)物們意識到原因后，只得與太陽一直玩，讓它白天照亮世界．

解答 61．where 考查定語從句．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞a forest表示地點(diǎn)，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，用關(guān)系副詞where．
62．happily 考查副詞．play是動(dòng)詞，要用副詞修飾，形容詞happy的副詞是happily．
63．to play 考查動(dòng)詞不定式．a(chǎn)sk sb．to do sth．意為"叫某人做某事"．
64．a(chǎn)nimals 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)．根據(jù)上文，動(dòng)物不止一種，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式．
65．feeling 考查現(xiàn)在分詞．the sun與feel之間是主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語．
66．was 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)．全文講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)．
67．its 考查代詞．its指代forest．
68．what 考查連詞．was缺少表語，用what作其表語，同時(shí)引導(dǎo)賓語從句．
69．Encouraged 考查過去分詞．the sun與encourage之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用過去分詞短語作狀語．
70．was lit/lighted 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)．全文講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)或一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)．

點(diǎn)評 在一篇200詞左右的語篇（短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白，部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式，要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫詞語不得多于3個(gè)單詞．要做好語法填空題，理解短文是解題的前提，扎實(shí)的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎(chǔ)，英語國家的背景知識是必要的補(bǔ)充．考生須靈活運(yùn)用語法知識，如單詞詞性、單詞時(shí)態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語境．

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