【題目】 Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.

A. has been B. had been

C. was going to be D. was

【答案】C

【解析】

試題分析:句意:愛(ài)因斯坦出生于1879年,小的時(shí)候很少人猜到他將會(huì)成為一個(gè)偉大的科學(xué)家,他的理論將會(huì)改變?nèi)澜。根?jù)句意,應(yīng)該是表達(dá)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),所以只有C選項(xiàng)符合。該選項(xiàng)是使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)。A選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(用以表達(dá)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,往往有一些關(guān)鍵的詞比如說(shuō)since或者是for加一段時(shí)間),B選項(xiàng)是過(guò)去完成時(shí)(具備的條件是有兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞,而且其中一個(gè)動(dòng)作要在另一個(gè)動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生,那么這個(gè)之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)詞就使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)),C選項(xiàng)是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一此刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,另外動(dòng)詞going的進(jìn)行時(shí)還可以表達(dá)將來(lái)),D選項(xiàng)是過(guò)去時(shí)(表達(dá)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作)。結(jié)合以上的表述以及后句使用的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would(will 的過(guò)去時(shí),用于過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)),分析可知答案就是C。

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