【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Summer camps are the place 【1】 teenagers are going to be helped under professional guidance. Troubled teens 【2】 (suffer) from behavior problems are treated through different methods. A number of summer camps are offering 【3】 wide range of services.
Right now large 【4】 (quantity) of youths have serious behavior problems. Among the reasons behind the rude nature of a kid 【5】 (be) the modern life style, bad company, and perhaps improper care by their parents. Military summer camps are helpful in solving the behavior problems. A strict training program is offered to youths. Outdoor projects 【6】 (give) to teenagers for improving their creative skills. These projects also bring confidence inside a troubled teen. 【7】 addition, weekly reports are sent to them based upon analysis of performance and activity of teens.
Teenagers are the main sufferers of eating disorder. It increases unwanted fat on various parts of the body and 【8】 (negative) affects a person’s physical or mental health. The children who don’t care about their health and are unable to pay attention to physical fitness are admitted into 【9】 (weigh) loss summer camps. There the staff members and trainers are expertise in helping troubled teens. They put full effort on teens 【10】 (bring) back their normal life.
【答案】
【1】where
【2】suffering
【3】a
【4】quantities
【5】are
【6】are given
【7】In
【8】negatively
【9】weight
【10】to bring
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹了暑期夏令營在幫助問題青少年方面所起的重要作用。
【1】where 考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是the place,后面定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)很完整,所以使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句并在句中做地點狀語。
【2】suffering 考查分詞做狀語。動詞短語suffer from behavior problems與troubled teens構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中做定語修飾troubled teens,作用相當(dāng)于定語從句。
【3】a 考查固定搭配。短語a wide range of許多。句意:很多夏令營提供了多種服務(wù)。
【4】quantities 考查固定搭配。短語large quantities of許多,大量;該短語做主語時謂語動詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
【5】are 考查主謂一致。本句是倒裝句,真正的主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞短語the modern life style, bad company, and perhaps improper care by their parents,所以謂語動詞要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。
【6】are given 考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。全文都使用一般現(xiàn)在時介紹暑期夏令營,且本句主語outdoor projects與give構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)are given。
【7】In 考查固定搭配。短語in addition而且,另外;表示上下文的遞進關(guān)系。這些項目可以給年輕人帶來自信,而且基于他們的表現(xiàn)的分析會發(fā)送給他們自己。
【8】negatively 考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。而形容詞通常做定語和表語。本句中使用副詞negatively修飾動詞短語affect a person's physical or mental health.
【9】weight 考查名詞。在英語中介詞后面通常接名詞或名詞短語做賓語,所以本句中使用名詞短語weight loss做賓語。
【10】to bring 考查不定式。本句中不定式在句中做目的狀語。句意:為了讓這些孩子回歸正常生活,他們付出了全部努力。
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