短文改錯

When a young man starts to earn his own living, he

 

can no longer expect others to pay his food, his clothes,

1._______

or his room,but he has to work till he wants to live

2._______

comfortable.If he spends most of his time playing

3._______

about in the way that he used to as a child, they will go

4._______

hungry.And if he breaks the laws of society that he used

5._______

to break the laws of his parents, he may go to the prison.

6._______

If, therefore, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has

7._______

better health, he can have the great happiness of seeing

8._______

himself to make steady progress in his job and of

9._______

building up for himself his own position in society.

10._______

 

答案:
解析:

  1.在pay后加for pay意思是“支付,付清”,表示償付為商品或服務(wù)而支付(錢)用pay money for sth.,因此在pay后面加for。

  2.till→if till意思是“直到”,本句意為“如果他想生活舒服,就必須工作”。因此,應(yīng)將till改為if。

  3.comfortable→comfortably comfortable是形容詞,修飾動詞live,應(yīng)該用副詞。

  4.they→he 這句話的主、從句指的都是the young man,因此應(yīng)該將主句的they改為he。

  5.that→as 句意為“如果他像過去違反他父母的規(guī)定一樣觸犯法律,他可能會入獄”。that引導(dǎo)從句時本身沒有含義,而此處把“觸犯法律”和“違反父母的規(guī)定”作比較,表示兩者相似,因此不能用that,應(yīng)改為as,as表示“與……一樣”。

  6.去掉prison前的the prison意思是“監(jiān)獄”。go to prison習(xí)慣用語,表示“入獄”。

  7.therefore→however therefore是副詞,意思是“因此,所以”。

  8.better→good 此處表示一般描述,他的健康并沒有和以前或別人的相比較,因此應(yīng)該用形容詞原形。

  9.去掉make前的to see是感官動詞,之后的動詞不定式要省去to。此外,watch, look at, notice, observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find等都是感官動詞,后面的不定式也要省去to。

  10.√


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