【題目】If you see someone drowning,speed is very important.Once you get him out of the ______,if he isn’t ______,you have four minutes before his brain is completely ______.Support his neck,tilt(使翹起)his head back and press his chin(下巴)upwards.This ______ the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again.If that doesn’t ______,start mouthtomouth breathing.Press his nostrils (鼻孔) together with your ______.Open your ______ wide and take a deep breath.Blow into his lungs until his chest ______. Then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall.Repeat twelve times a minute.Keep doing ______ help arrives.

To bring a child back to ______,keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gently ______ his mouth.Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to ______ the blood with oxygen.If,______ your efforts,he starts turning a blue grey color,you can ______ no pulse,then pressing is the ______ chance of saving his life.

With arms straight,rock(擺動(dòng))forwards pressing down on the lower half of the breastbones.Don’t be too hard ______ you may break a rib(肋骨).Check how effective you are seeing if his color ______ or his pulse becomes independent to your chest ______ .If this ______,stop the pressing.Otherwise ______ until the rescue arrives.

1A. ground B. room C. water D. forest

2A. dying B. breathing C. swimming D. crying

3A. destroyed B. covered C. thinking D. moved

4A. keeps B. makes C. does D. stops

5A. work B. matter C. breathe D. start

6A. feet B. arm C. fingers D. face

7A. eyes B. hand C. mouth D. tongue

8A. falls B. moves C. becomes warm D. rises

9A. when B. after C. as D. until

10A. speak B. life C. safety D. smile

11A. touch B. press C. open D. blow into

12A. make B. fill C. produce D. watch

13A. as a result of B. because of C. in spite of D. thinking of

14A. feel B. get C. watch D. see

15A. best B. first C. latest D. last

16A. but B. or C. so D. since

17A. improves B. changes C. remains the same D. is still good

18A. hitting B. touching C. pressing D. moving

19A. does B. happens C. works D. disappears

20A. pressing B. keep C. go D. continue

【答案】

1C

2B

3A

4D

5A

6C

7C

8D

9D

10B

11D

12B

13C

14A

15D

16B

17A

18C

19B

20D

【解析】如果看見有人溺水,加速救人是非常重要的。本文告訴你遇到這種情況時(shí)應(yīng)該如何去做。

1C考查名詞。A. ground地面; B. room 房間; C. water D. forest森林。由第一句中如果你見到有人溺水可知此處應(yīng)指一旦你把他救出水面”,ground(大地),room(房間)forest(森林)均與文意不符。故選C。

2B考查動(dòng)詞。A. dying; B. breathing 呼吸; C. swimming游泳; D. crying由第四句中的“...to get him breathing again”可知答案應(yīng)用breathing,其他三項(xiàng)與下文不一致。

3A考查動(dòng)詞。destroy意為破壞”;cover意為覆蓋”;think表示思考,想”;move則表示移動(dòng),感動(dòng)。由句意在他的大腦完全遭到破壞之前有四分鐘的時(shí)間可知destroyed是最佳答案。

4D考查動(dòng)詞。A. keeps保持 B. makes 制造; C. does; D. stops停止。stop sb./sth.(from)doing sth.意為阻止某人/事物做某事”。keep sb./sth. from doing sth.也表示阻止某人/事物做某事,但from不能省略。故選D。

5A考查動(dòng)詞。本句中work表示起作用。而matter表示重要”;breathe表示呼吸”;start表示開始”。句意:如果那不起作用,就進(jìn)行口對(duì)口的人工呼吸。故選A。

6C考查名詞。A. feet ; B. arm 胳膊; C. fingers 手指; D. face。要做人工呼吸,就必須用手指而不是用”“胳膊”“捏住他的鼻孔。故選C。

7C考查名詞。A. eyes眼睛; B. hand ; C. mouth ; D. tongue舌頭。做人工呼吸,應(yīng)嘴對(duì)嘴吹氣。不能選eyes,handtongue。故選C。

8D考查動(dòng)詞。A. falls 落下; B. moves 移動(dòng); C. becomes warm 變得溫暖; D. rises上升。由下一句中的fall可知此處應(yīng)用rises,本句句意為將氣吹到他的肺里,直到他的胸部升起”。故選D。

9D考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:一直這樣做直到救援到達(dá)。when表示……的時(shí)候”;after表示……之后”;as表示當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;until表示直到……”。根據(jù)句意可知選D。

10B考查名詞。A. speak講話; B. life 生活; C. safety 安全; D. smile微笑。bring...back to life為固定短語(yǔ),意思為使……復(fù)活。由于本文講如何對(duì)溺水的人進(jìn)行急救,所以應(yīng)用life表示要想讓孩子活過來”。故選B。

11D考查動(dòng)詞。blow into意為……里吹氣”;touch表示觸摸”;press表示”;open表示張開。根據(jù)下一句中的“Give the first four breaths”可知應(yīng)用blow into。故選D。

12B考查動(dòng)詞。fill 常和with連用,意思為使……充滿……”。而make“制作”、produce“生產(chǎn)watch“觀看都與句意不符。故選B。

13C考查詞組。in spite of意為盡管”;as a result of意為作為……的結(jié)果”;because of意為因?yàn)椋挥捎;?/span>think of意為考慮;關(guān)心。由下面的“he starts turning a blue grey color”可知孩子的臉色越來越糟糕,因此用in spite of表示雖然”。故選C。

14A考查動(dòng)詞。feel意思為感覺到”;get表示得到”;watch表示觀看”;see表示看見。由空后的no pulse(脈搏)可知最佳答案為feel。

15D考查形容詞。A. best 最好; B. first 第一; C. latest 最新的,最近的; D. last最后的。本句的意思是假如,盡管在你的努力之下,他的臉色還是開始變成青灰色,但是你仍然摸不到他的脈搏的話,按壓(胸部)是挽救生命的最后機(jī)會(huì)”。故選D。

16B考查并列連詞。or表示否則”;but表轉(zhuǎn)折;so表示因此”;since表示自從。由句意知or是最佳答案。故選B。

17A考查動(dòng)詞。improve意為改善”“改進(jìn)”;change意為變化,可能是向好的方面變化,也有可能向壞的方面變化。此處用improves與上文提到孩子的臉色越來越差相呼應(yīng)。故選A。

18C考查動(dòng)詞。hit表示打擊”;touch表示觸摸”; press意為按,壓;move表示移動(dòng)。由上一段最后一句中的pressing可得出答案。故選C。

19B考查動(dòng)詞。happen意為發(fā)生”。do通常為”;work意為工作,奏效”;disappear表示消失。句意為:如果出現(xiàn)這樣的情況,就不要再按壓胸部了。根據(jù)句意可知選B。

20D考查動(dòng)詞。本句意為否則,就要繼續(xù)一直做到救援來到”。continue意思為繼續(xù)。因?yàn)榇司涫瞧硎咕,所以不能?/span>pressing;keep繼續(xù)講時(shí),常與doing連用,不單獨(dú)使用。故選D。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:

【題目】I used to abandon myself to despair. Last year my mother 1from stroke(中風(fēng))and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no 2what I could do to help her to relieve her3 . Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone.
Last month I 4precious watch,which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because
I felt5about the loss.
There have been many 6like these in my life. I could never figure out how to deal with such tough things7I read “If You Have a Lemon,Make a Lemonade" by American writer Dale Carnegie.
“When the wise man is handed a lemon,he says,‘What8 can I get from this? How can I9my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade?’”he wrote.I suddenly10that life is full of ups and downs,so I need to
stay 11 all the time.
Now when I think of my past,I wish I could have handled things 12 . When my mother was fighting for 13 , I should have held her hands in mine,telling her things would get better instead of 14and crying.
Several weeks ago,I took part in a campus singing competition. I didn't 15 a prize. If I had not 16this article,I would definitely have felt 17again. But instead,I smiled after the competition. I was happy that at least I had got some stage18
Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns(刺)as well,but these thorns help us become19 and strong. When life 20us a lemon, let's try to make a lemonade.
(1)A.resulted B.suffered C.survived D.escaped
(2)A.hope B.wonder C.idea D.doubt
(3)A.pain B.anxiety C.fear D.pressure
(4)A.received B.sold C.fixed D.lost
(5)A.unbelievable B.shameful C.angry D.terrible
(6)A.diseases B.memories C.incidents D.difficulties
(7)A.when B.until C.though D.since
(8)A.lesson B.lemonade C.decision D.challenge
(9)A.control B.accept C.improve D.avoid
(10)A.realized B.thought C.discovered D.predicted
(11)A.healthy B.independent C.serious D.positive
(12)A.exactly B.differently C.easily D.practically
(13)A.recovery B.life C.freedom D.happiness
(14)A.shouting B.hiding C.quarreling D.regretting
(15)A.expect B.miss C.win D.refuse
(16)A.figured out B.written down C.found out D.come across
(17)A.embarrassed B.discouraged C.excited D.concerned
(18)A.performance B.experience C.progress D.effect
(19)A.brave B.calm C.great D.clever
(20)A.shows B.makes C.gives D.sends

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:

【題目】The Spring Festival is1most important festival in China. It is meant2(celebrate) the lunar calendar's new year. During the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big meal in many place.3many people like best is setting off fireworks, which is one of the most popular activities during the festival, though it may cause air pollution. Dumplings are the most4(tradition) food. Children are fond5the festival very much, when they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some money from their parents,6Is given to children for good luck. People put new year scrolls (春聯(lián)) on the wall for good fortune. The Spring Festival7(last) about 15 days long when people visit relatives and friends8(happy) with the words "Best wishes". Nowadays more and more people are enjoying the Spring Festival around the world. People hold the9(believe) that the Spring Festival and other traditional Chinese festivals will not10(replace)by the foreign festivals like Christmas.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:

【題目】Recently a really strange thing happened in a middle school in China’s Hubei Province. Over 600 students there took part in a “caring for an egg like a baby”1(active) in which they were asked to keep an egg close at hand for a month2breaking it.

"It's hard for parents to bring up their children,3many students just ignore it,” said Liu Kang, the school's director. "They should4(teach) to be grateful to their parents, who have given them life but ask for nothing in return.”

Li Ming is one of the students. His egg didn't break during the month, but he felt5(exhaust). "I now realize that my parents have had great difficulty6(bring) me up. I’ll do all I can to make their life easier and more7(comfort) when I grow up.” promised the 13-year-old boy.8(luck), about 450 students broke their eggs. Yan Yueming broke his egg after just five days, which made him frustrated. He said, "I can't imagine9sad my parents would be if there was something wrong with me, their 'egg'!" It is time I10(do) something in return for their love.” said Yan.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:

【題目】George Gershwin, born in 1898, was one of America’s greatest composers. He published his first song when he was eighteen years old. During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs.

Many of Gershwin’s songs were first written for musical plays performed in theatres in New York City. These plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s. Many of his songs have remained popular as ever. Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way — from jazz to country.

In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music. Could jazz, some people asked, be considered serious music? In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music. Gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it. And in that short time, he composed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue. Gershwin himself played the piano at the concert. The audience were thrilled when they heard his music. It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular.

In 1928, Gershwin went to Paris. He applied to study composition (作曲)with the well-known musician Nadia Boulanger, but she rejected him. She was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazz-influenced style. While there, Gershwin wrote An American in Paris. When it was first performed, critics (評(píng)論家)were divided over the music. Some called it happy and full of life, to others it was silly and boring. But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States. It sill remains one of his most famous works.

George Gershwin died in 1937, just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer. He was only thirty-nine years old. Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages. People mourned the loss of the man and all the music he might have still written.

1What did Gershwin do during his stay in Paris?

A. He created one of his best works B. He studied with Nadia Boulanger

C. He argued with French critics D. He changed his music style

2What do we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Many of Gershwin’s works were lost

B. The death of Gershwin was widely reported

C. A concert was held in memory of Gershwin

D. Brain cancer research started after Gershwin’s death.

3Which of the following best describes Gershwin?

A. Talented and productive B. Serious and boring

C. Popular and unhappy D. Friendly and honest

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:

【題目】Who dares to stage a concert without even releasing an album of her own?It’s Li Yuchun,the once Super Girl competition winner.1Though she may not have the best voice,her popularity would make almost any star jealous.

Her first ever concert held recently at the Shanghai Grand Stage has attracted fans from all across the country and even some from abroad.“We came from Beijing to support you.And wherever you go,we’ll follow you and keep supporting you.”

In the shows first surprise,Li Yuchun performed One Night in Beijing.2To Li Yuchun who has often appeared on stage dancing and singing foreign tunes,a song with strong Beijing flavor is a breath of fresh air.

3The fruit of her efforts was evident in her final song If There Is Tomorrow—a song in which Li Yuchun can be heard rapping for the first time.Li Yuchun sang more than 40 songs and didn’t perform an encore(加演的節(jié)目).4“I didn’t prepare any encore songs.I think a concert should be a coherent process.I don’t like it to be too showy.”

5

A.Her first concert in Shanghai is the further proof.

B.She is gifted in singing from an early age.

C.It’s a song that combines pop music with traditional Peking Opera.

D.These are the reasons that fans like her:talent,sincere and charming.

E.The star trained very hard for the live performance.

F.She explains the reason for her decision.

G.It was a complete success.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:

【題目】完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 1 process and found something that has changed my 2 at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手語(yǔ)).
I never felt an urge to 3 any sign language before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The 4 language were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 5for ASL.
The 6 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 7 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 8 of communicating without speaking 9me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 10 .This newness just left me 11 more.
After that, feeling the need to 12further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to13 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 14progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 15those meetings and learn all I could.
The following term, I 16an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 17 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 18 , if there had been any talking, it would have 19us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 20way of communication it opens.
(1)A.searching B.planning C.natural D.formal
(2)A.progress B.experience C.major D.opinion
(3)A.choose B.read C.learn D.create
(4)A.official B.foreign C.body D.spoken
(5)A.love B.concern C.goal D.request
(6)A.meeting B.trip C.story D.task
(7)A.recorded B.performed C.recited D.discussed
(8)A.idea B.amount C.dream D.reason
(9)A.disturbed B.supported C.embarrassed D.attracted
(10)A.end B.past C.course D.distance
(11)A.showing B.acting C.saying D.wanting
(12)A.exercise B.explore C.express D.explain
(13)A.print B.write C.sign D.count
(14)A.slow B.steady C.normal D.obvious
(15)A.chair B.sponsor C.attend D.organize
(16)A.missed B.passed C.gave up D.registered for
(17)A.prohibited B.welcomed C.ignored D.repeated
(18)A.Lastly B.Thus C.Instead D.However
(19)A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected
(20)A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:

【題目】每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。

增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧), 并在其右面的橫線上寫出該加的詞。

刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,并在其右面的橫線上寫出多余的詞,并用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞右面橫線上面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:每句只有一處錯(cuò)誤,多改不計(jì)分。

1Other fashions may gain popular quickly.

2Short skirts were popular in 1920s.

3A rainbow of colored, vertical stripes represent the five food groups plus fats and oils.

4On the bottom of the pyramid are complex carbohydrates like bread, pasta and potatoes.

5Profits are rose from $842,000 to $900,000.

6The car slowed down as Jim approach the intersection.

7When it comes to eat, Tom is full of joy.

8Food is too much a part of daily life that people often take eating for granted.

9This is a film base on a true story.

10A spring outing has organized for a long time.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:

【題目】

1________ ________ ________(前幾天), I ________ ________(收到來信) one of my former teachers inviting me to his wedding anniversary.

2________ ________ ________(說實(shí)話), I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(極想?yún)⒓?/span>) the activity.

3We should ________ ________ ________(認(rèn)識(shí)到)the importance of protecting the environment.

4They ________ ________ ________ ________(自愿幫助) the poor and the old.

5能和你們一起學(xué)習(xí)真是一種榮幸。

________ ________ a privilege ________ ________ with you.

6要是他無(wú)法適應(yīng)目前的生活怎么辦?

________ ________ he can’t ________ ________ ________ the current life?

7閱讀時(shí),沒必要查你遇到的每個(gè)生詞。

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ every new word you ________ ________ in the dictionary while reading.

8有許多網(wǎng)址,從那里你能夠找到很多與英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)的信息。

There are many websites, ________ ________ you can find much information ________ ________ English learning.

9他們村有12口井,其中有7口井已經(jīng)干涸了,但剩下的仍然能滿足他們的基本需要。

There are 12 wells in their village, seven ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, but the rest of them can still ________ ________ ________ ________.

10正是那個(gè)抱著熟睡的孩子的年輕婦女目睹了這起交通事故。(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))

It is the young woman ________ ________ ________ ________ who witnessed the traffic accident.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案