6.There is a virtue (美德)in China-Respecting the(36)D and care for the young".About the above two aspects,we will discuss the former one in this passage.
Why should we(37)D the old?because they are ahead of us in age,in wisdom and in experience.Our elders have done a lot for us,directly or indirectly and most of us(38)B  everything to their kindness and love.
When we show them respect,whether it is by bowing to them,or (39)D them with a smile,or offering them any help they need,it is one way of(40)B our own love and gratitude to them.(41)B,elders have also been through all the years you are(42)A and know a little more about the world than you do.
It is (43)C that you do not agree with the belief of your elders,but this is nothing new.All younger generations have always(44)A with their elders and it is these differences that bring changes in human (45)A.However much you disagree with them,give them credit for their (46)B.
With changing times and(47)C influences,youngsters no longer know what is interpreted as disrespect to elders.Youngsters should (48)D express their views and if there are arguments,they should not (49)A their voices.
If there is no space on sofas or chairs,children will immediately (50)D their places,and sit on the carpet.In buses and trains,youngsters are (51)B to give up their places to older people.This is not a(52)A of who has more rights.It is simply that those who are younger have the strength to bear (53)B,or tolerate unpleasantness,so it is natural to show consideration to those who are older and perhaps at a(54)A disadvantage.
When you do simple things as a mark of respect,elders become (55)C  that youngsters care for them,and they respond with affection and kindness.

36.A.grandpasB.friendsC.fathersD.old
37.A.look forwardB.contributeC.lovedD.respect
38.A.exhibitB.oweC.explainD.point
39.A.a(chǎn)cceptingB.showingC.devotingD.greeting
40.A.describingB.expressingC.sendingD.suggesting
41.A.ThoughB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.However
42.A.going throughB.experiencing withC.suffering fromD.worrying out
43.A.possiblyB.maybeC.likelyD.probably
44.A.disagreedB.quarreledC.likedD.dealt
45.A.societyB.companyC.communityD.school
46.A.factB.experienceC.emotionD.information
47.A.environmentalB.especiallyC.culturalD.good
48.A.indifferentlyB.quicklyC.silentlyD.quietly
49.A.raiseB.riseC.rouseD.a(chǎn)rise
50.A.give inB.get outC.send outD.give up
51.A.forcedB.expectedC.neededD.reminded
52.A.questionB.doubtC.wonderD.challenge
53.A.sufferingB.discomfortC.troubleD.upset
54.A.slightB.lightC.heavyD.serious
55.A.wanderB.livingC.a(chǎn)wareD.sensitive

分析 文章介紹中國有個(gè)美德-尊老愛幼,分析為什么要尊敬老人和怎樣尊敬老人.

解答 36  D 考查名詞:A.grandpas爺爺,B.friends 朋友,C.fathers父親,D.old老的,中國有個(gè)美德-尊老愛幼,the old指"老人",選D
37 D 考查詞組:A.look forward盼望,B.contribute 貢獻(xiàn),C.loved愛,D.respect尊敬,由第一句話Respecting the  36 and care for the young 可知填D
38  B 考查動(dòng)詞:A.exhibit展覽,B.owe 欠,C.explain解釋,D.point指,大部分人把這個(gè)歸功于他們的善良和愛.Owe sth to sth把…歸功于,選B
39  D 考查動(dòng)詞:A.a(chǎn)ccepting接受,B.showing 展示,C.devoting 奉獻(xiàn),D.greeting問好,我們向他們表示敬意要么向他們鞠躬,要么向他們微笑問好.選D
40 B 考查動(dòng)詞:A.describing描寫,B.expressing表達(dá),C.sending送,D.suggesting建議,這是我們向他們表示我們的感謝的方式.選B
41  B 考查副詞:A.Though 雖然,B.Besides此外 C.Therefore 因此,D.However然而,此外,老人也經(jīng)歷了你們經(jīng)歷的這么多年.選B
42 A 考查詞組:A.going through 經(jīng)歷 B.experiencing with做實(shí)驗(yàn)C.suffering from患病D.worrying out擔(dān)心,解析同上.選A
43 C 考查副詞:A.possibly 可能地,B.maybe 可以C.likely 可能D.probably可能,你有可能不同意老人的觀點(diǎn).這里需要形容詞,只有C是.
44  A 考查詞組:A.disagreed不同意B.quarreled 爭吵C.liked喜歡D.dealt打交道,和前面的you do not agree with the belief of your elders 一致,選A
45  A 考查名詞:A.society 社會,B.company 公司,C.community 社區(qū),D.school學(xué)校,就是這些帶來人類社會的變化.選A
46  B 考查名詞:A.fact 事實(shí),B.experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)C.emotion情感,D.information信息,無論你多么不贊同他們,給他們的經(jīng)驗(yàn)贊譽(yù).選B
47  C 考查形容詞:A.environmental 環(huán)境,B.especially 尤其,C.cultural 文化,D.good好的,隨著時(shí)間的變化和文化的影響.選C
48  D 考查副詞:A.indifferently 不以為然地B.quickly 快地C.silently 沉默地,D.quietly安靜地,年輕人應(yīng)該悄悄的表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn).選D
49  A 考查詞組:A.raise提高,飼養(yǎng),B.rise上升,C.a(chǎn)rouse引起D.a(chǎn)rise產(chǎn)生,不該提高嗓音.選A
50  D 考查詞組:A.give in屈服,B.get out出去,C.send out 派出,D.give up放棄,從后面的句子:to give up their places to older people.可知填D
51  B 考查詞組:A.forced被迫,B.expected期望 C.needed需要 D.reminded提醒,人們期望年輕人給老人讓座.選B
52  A 考查名詞:A.question 問題,B.doubt 懷疑C.wonder想知道 D.challenge挑戰(zhàn),這不是誰更有權(quán)利的問題.選A
53  B 考查名詞:A.suffering 痛苦 B.discomfort不安 C.trouble困難 D.upset不安,只是年輕人有能力忍受不適,選B
54  A 考查形容詞:A.slight 稍微的 B.light 輕的 C.heavy 重的,D.serious 嚴(yán)肅的,所以考慮老人或有些弱勢的人就很自然,選A
55  C 考查詞義辨析:A.wander 徘徊 B.living生活 C.a(chǎn)ware意識到 D.sensitive敏感的,當(dāng)老人意識到你的關(guān)心,他們也會報(bào)以關(guān)愛的.選C

點(diǎn)評 答題前一定要略讀全文,把握文章要表達(dá)的主題,注意前后句與句,段落與段落之間的關(guān)系.答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分析,注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系.對于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來.答完后再通讀一遍文章,看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通順,語意連貫.

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