【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Entering a university is an important part of a person’s life. Today, many people go to a university to study and train for a future job in subjects like law, medicine or education. 【1】 . An important one started in Egypt over one thousand years ago.

The world’s oldest surviving university, AL-Azhar, is in Cario, Egypt. It was first built as a mosque for religion (宗教寺院) in A.D.972. A few years later, learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque. They read and talked about the subject of religion and law. 【2】 . Leaders in the city of Cario decided to create a school for higher learning and soon after that, and AL-Azhar University was founded.

【3】 .For these teachers at AL-Azhar, they needed to think about what courses to teach and how to teach them. The earliest courses were in law and religion. In a course, students read and studied with the teacher, but there was also free discussion. Often, students and teachers had interesting discussions, and there was no ‘right’ answer. In the years that followed, the new university interested scholars from around the world. 【4】 .At AL-Azhar, people studied the past, but it was also a place for sharing new ideas.

Over a thousand years later, AL-Azhar is still an important university in the world. 【5】 . Today, many of the world’s most important universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the same traditions as they do at AL-Azhar.

A. A university was a new idea at that time.

B. There are many reasons to study in Egypt.

C. They came here to teach and do research.

D. Around the year 988, a new decision was made.

E. However, the university is not a modern invention.

F. The cost of university education is increasing year by year.

G. Its library contains many of the world’s oldest and most valuable books.

【答案】

【1】E

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】G

【解析】

試題分析:本文主要介紹的是世界上最早的大學(xué)愛(ài)資哈爾大學(xué)，介紹了它是在哪里如何誕生的，以及它的影響和地位。

【1】E考查句意理解和上下文，根據(jù)下一句：一個(gè)重要的大學(xué)在一千多年以前的埃及開(kāi)始�？芍颂帒�(yīng)填：然而，大學(xué)不是一個(gè)現(xiàn)代的發(fā)明。故選E

【2】D考查句意理解和上下文，根據(jù)下一句：開(kāi)羅市的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)決定創(chuàng)建一個(gè)學(xué)校提供更高的學(xué)習(xí)，不久后，愛(ài)資哈爾大學(xué)成立�？芍颂帒�(yīng)填：大約在988年，一個(gè)新的決定誕生了。故選D

【3】A考查句意理解和上下文，根據(jù)下一句：那些在愛(ài)資哈爾大學(xué)的教師，他們需要考慮教什么課程和如何去教�？芍颂帒�(yīng)填：當(dāng)時(shí)，大學(xué)是一個(gè)新主意。故選A

【4】C考查句意理解和上下文，根據(jù)上一句：在接下來(lái)的幾年里，新的大學(xué)吸引了來(lái)自世界各地的教育學(xué)者�？芍颂帒�(yīng)填：他們來(lái)這里教書(shū)和做研究。故選C

【5】G考查句意理解和上下文，根據(jù)上一句：一千年過(guò)去了，愛(ài)資哈爾大學(xué)仍然是世界上重要的大學(xué)�？芍颂帒�(yīng)填：它的圖書(shū)館有著許多世界上最古老、最有價(jià)值的書(shū)。故選G

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