Four brothers left home for college, and they became successful doctors and lawyers. Some years later, they 16 after having dinner together. They discussed the 17 they gave their elderly mother who lived far away in another city. The first said, “I had a 18 house built for Mama.” The second said, “I had my Mercedes-Benz dealer(經(jīng)銷商)send a 19 to her.” The third said, “I built a beautiful 20 for Mama.” The fourth said, “You know 21 Mama loved reading poems and you know she can’t read anymore because she can’t 22 very well. I met a 23 who had a parrot(鸚鵡)that can recite many poems. It took him 12 years to 24 it to speak and he earns his living by renting it out. I had to pay him $100,000 a year for twenty years, 25 it is worth it.” On hearing that, the other brothers were 26 by his good thought.
After the holidays their mother 27 her thank-you notes, which read:
“Milton, the house you built is so huge. I only live in one room, but I have to 28 the whole house. It’s a tiring job. Thanks anyway.”
“Marvin, I am too old to 29 . I stay home and have my foods delivered, so I’ll 30 use the car. The 31 was good, although not practical. Thanks.”
“Michael, you gave me an expensive building for 50 people to 32 plays or watch movies in it, but all my friends are dead. I’ve almost 33 my hearing and I’m nearly blind. I won’t use it. Thank you all the same.”
“Dearest Melvin, you were the 34 son to have the good sense to give a little thought to your gift. The chicken tasted so 35 . I liked it very much. Thank you.”
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【小題20】 |
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【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】D
【小題6】B
【小題7】C
【小題8】C
【小題9】D
【小題10】A
【小題11】B
【小題12】A
【小題13】C
【小題14】D
【小題15】A
【小題16】C
【小題17】B
【小題18】A
【小題19】D
【小題20】D
解析試題分析:文章講訴了四個(gè)兒子為母親準(zhǔn)備禮物的故事,每個(gè)人都花費(fèi)心思和金錢給媽媽買最好的禮物,特別是其中一個(gè)兒子花重金給媽媽買了個(gè)鸚鵡,但媽媽最后卻把鸚鵡給吃了。
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞:A. fought爭(zhēng)吵B. talked談?wù)揅. studied研究D. slept睡覺,從后面的discussed可知他們晚飯后討論。選B
【小題2】考查名詞:A. gifts禮物B. chances機(jī)會(huì)C. wishes 希望D. challenges挑戰(zhàn),他們討論給住在遙遠(yuǎn)城市的媽媽的禮物。選A
【小題3】考查形容詞:A. warm溫暖的B. big大的C. safe安全的D. lonely孤單的,第一個(gè)人說(shuō),我給媽媽建個(gè)大房子。選B
【小題4】考查名詞:A. book書B. bike自行車C. car汽車D. bag包,從前面的Mercedes-Benz可知是汽車。選C
【小題5】考查名詞:A. station車站B. museum博物館C. library圖書館D. theater劇院,從下文的plays or watch movies in it 可知是送個(gè)漂亮的劇院給媽媽。選D
【小題6】考查疑問(wèn)詞:A. what什么B. how怎樣C. why為什么D. when什么時(shí)候,句意:你知道媽媽多么喜歡讀書。選B
【小題7】考查動(dòng)詞:A. listen聽B. feel感覺C. see看見D. walk走,句意:你知道她不能再看了,因?yàn)樗床灰。選C
【小題8】考查名詞:A. nurse護(hù)士B. writer作家C. businessman商人,D. lawyer律師,從后面的he earns his living by renting it out.可知是個(gè)商人。選C
【小題9】考查動(dòng)詞:A. protect保護(hù)B. beat擊敗C. raise提高D. teach教,他花了20年的時(shí)間教它說(shuō)話。選D
【小題10】考查連詞:A. but但是B. so因此C. unless除非D. although雖然,前面說(shuō)花了很多錢,后面說(shuō)是值得的,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,選A
【小題11】考查動(dòng)詞:A. treated對(duì)待B. impressed 給…印象深刻C. threatened 威脅D. hurt傷害,聽到他的話,其他的兄弟對(duì)他的好主意印象深刻,選B
【小題12】考查詞組:A. sent out送出去B. put up 張貼C. took out拿出來(lái) D. picked up撿起,節(jié)日后,媽媽送出了感謝信,上面寫到…..選A
【小題13】考查動(dòng)詞:A. sell賣了B. borrow 借C. clean打掃D. visit參觀,我要打掃整個(gè)房子。選C
【小題14】考查動(dòng)詞:A. learn學(xué)習(xí)B. work工作C. exercise鍛煉D. travel旅行,我太老了,不能旅行了,選D
【小題15】考查副詞:A. never 從不B. often經(jīng)常C. regularly定期的D. sometimes有時(shí),所以從不用車。選A
【小題16】考查名詞:A. future將來(lái)B. hobby習(xí)慣C. idea主意D. program節(jié)目,主意是好的,雖然不實(shí)用。選C
【小題17】考查動(dòng)詞:A. create創(chuàng)造B. enjoy享受C. bring帶來(lái)D. record記錄,你給我一個(gè)昂貴的大樓可供50個(gè)人欣賞戲劇和看電影。選B
【小題18】考查動(dòng)詞:A. lost失去了B. admired羨慕C. remained仍然D. discovered發(fā)現(xiàn),我也失去了聽力,選A
【小題19】考查形容詞:A. same同樣的B. last最后的C. next下一個(gè)D. only只有,你是唯一的思考禮物的人,選D
【小題20】考查形容詞:A. strange奇怪B. unpleasant不愉快的C. bitter痛苦的D. delicious可口的,這個(gè)鳥很好吃。選D
考點(diǎn):考查故事類短文
點(diǎn)評(píng):做完型填空的時(shí)候:關(guān)注文章首句,領(lǐng)會(huì)大意。通過(guò)理解文章的首句,我們可以明確短文話題,了解篇章結(jié)構(gòu),預(yù)測(cè)全文內(nèi)容。通過(guò)理解段落的首句,也可明確每段的大意,根據(jù)前后語(yǔ)境,上下聯(lián)系。有時(shí)只需從空格所在句子的上文或下文考慮;有時(shí)需要從空格所在句子的前后2-3句考慮;還有的可能要從整個(gè)段落或整篇文章給予考慮,才可選出正確選項(xiàng)。上下文提供的信息對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系以及詞語(yǔ)的重復(fù)使用,對(duì)解答完形填空也非常有用。對(duì)于文中生詞的處理,有的可以通過(guò)句法分析判斷詞性,根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)其大意;對(duì)不影響文章理解和解題的生詞可以跳過(guò)不管。根據(jù)詞語(yǔ)辨析,挑選答案。理解句子含義,判斷句義關(guān)系,從詞匯的意義、用法和搭配考慮,把握整體意思,尋找答題線索。
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1. Which of the following is true?
A.The story happened in Chicago. |
B.The writer’s brother lived in Sacramento. |
C.Both the writer and the stranger lived in Chicago. |
D.Both the writer and his brother lived in California. |
2. The writer said that Chicago was a very big city. That means _____________.
A.it was possible for him to happen to know the stranger’s friend |
B.he didn’t want to look for the stranger’s friend |
C.he didn’t know the stranger’s friend |
D.it was impossible to find the stranger’s friend |
3. How many persons does the story involve (涉及)?
A.Four. |
B.Five. |
C.Six. |
D.Seven. |
4.Which is the best title of the story?
A.On a bus |
B.Two tennis players |
C.One in a million |
D.Chicago is a large city |
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閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)第58至第60小題的具體要求,簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題,并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。
For Americans, a mosquito bite is an itchy(使人發(fā)癢的) bother, but for many in Africa, a tiny bite can be deadly. One million people die each year of malaria, a disease spread by infected mosquitoes. Most of these people live in Africa, and are under age 5.
Malaria can be prevented and treated. However, many African nations don’t have the funds to fight it. Nothing but Nets (NBN) hopes to change that. The United Nations Foundation created the campaign in 2006. The mission: Squash(壓制) malaria by covering sleeping areas with nets. Hanging bed nets treated with insecticide(殺蟲劑) is the simplest way to stop mosquitoes from biting at night. The chemical lasts four to five years. For $10, anyone can send a net to Africa and help save a life.
So far, NBN has raised $19 million and delivered 700,000 nets to seven countries. Families are taught how to use the nets. Kids also get vaccines(疫苗) and vitamins. “Women line up for miles to get these interventions(干預(yù)措施) for their kids,” says NBN director Elizabeth McKee Gore. “They understand the importance.” So do kids in this country. “They get so excited thinking of ways to raise money,” says NBN spokesperson and basketball star Ruth Riley.
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Katherine has raised $42,000 for NBN. “She just wants those who need a net to have one,” says her mom, Lynda. “It’s pretty simple to her.” To find out how you can help, visit nothingbutnets.net.
58. Why can a tiny mosquito bite be deadly in Africa? (within 10 words)
___________________________________________
59. List the ways to prevent malaria. (not more than 8 words)
___________________________________________
60. Paraphrase(用英語(yǔ)重述) the underlined sentence. (not more than 12 words)
___________________________________________
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