閱讀理解。
The Home of My People

     When Lewis and Clark stepped onto the Weippe Prairie in present-day Idaho in September 1805, they
met the Nez Perce Indians. In the following years, the white explorers (探險者) began to fight with the
Indians for their land. Some Nez Perce chiefs signed agreements with the U.S. government, selling part
of their lands. But the government always broke those agreements and demanded more land.
     Other chiefs refused to go along with the government's plans. The most famous was Chief Joseph,
whose people lived in the Wallowa Valley(present-day Oregon).  "In order to have all people understand
how much land we owned," he once explained,"my father planted poles around it and said:  'Inside is the
home of my people…It circled around the graves (墳墓) of our fathers, and we will never give up these
graves to any man. '
     But in 1874, the U.S. government declared the valley open for white settlement and ordered the Nez
Perce onto a reservation (保留地). Seeing that resistance was useless, Chief Joseph agreed to move.
     Later, fighting broke out between the Nez Perce and U.S. soldiers. Chief Joseph tried to lead his people
to Canada, winning several battles against the soldiers during their flight. But finally, he was forced to give
in.
1. Which historic site (on the map)lies in the south of today's Nez Perce Reservation?
A. Buffalo Eddy.
B. Dug Bar.
C. Joseph Canyon Viewpoint.
D. Chief Looking Glass Camp.
2. What can we learn about the Nez Perce lands from the map?
A. They were in the state of Oregon.
B. They have become a historic site.
C. They have become much smaller.
D. They were limited to the Wallowa Valley.
3. From Paragraph 3, we know that the Indians wanted to ______.
A. show off their land
B. keep their land
C. turn their place into a graveyard
D. build their homes around the poles
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  By the early 19th century the factory system had spread to the U.S. The first cotton factory was built in 1814, and by 1850 some 24 percent of workers were women. They produced clothing, shoes, cigars, and other things. In the Northeast, newly-arrived women with little education became the factory force. In the South, black women moved into factory and domestic(家庭的)jobs, first as slaves and later as free workers.

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  Recent years have seen a rapid increase in the number of women joining the paid labour force in the U.S. Today, almost 54 percent of all women of working age are employed. Over 50 percent of working women are married, and 60 percent of working wives have school--aged children.

(1)By 1850 about _______ percent of workers were men.

[  ]

A.24
B.50
C.76
D.54

(2)By 1890 ________ of working women were married.

[  ]

A.one tenth
B.three tenths
C.seven tenths
D.nine tenths

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[  ]

A.50
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C.24
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[  ]

A.by 1850

B.by 1890

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D.in the recent years

(5)According to the passage, which of the following sentences is NOT true?

[  ]

A. Today three fifths of working wives have school--aged children.

B. By 1890, 17 percent of the total work force in the U.S. worked for pay.

C. The first textile factory was built in 1814.

D. Black women in the South of the U.S. first worked as slaves.

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[  ]

A.“Lexico”
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[  ]

A. to make himself famous

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[  ]

A. Alfred Butts.

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[  ]

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閱讀理解D
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第三部分:閱讀理解
A
In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life of death. The time chosen for the call communications its importance.
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閱讀理解D

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【小題1】According to the passage, deserts are mostly made up of ________.

    A. clay         B. rock             C. stones       D. sand

【小題1】The underlined word “hospitable” has the meaning of being ________.

    A. kind         B. brave                C. cruel            D. strange   

【小題1】 In the desert ________.

    A. It rains in spring only.         B. it rains for a short time every month

C. the rainfall is just enough for the plants

D. there is some rain, but far from enough   

【小題1】People live ______.

    A. only inside the oases                B. both inside and outside the oases

C. only outside the oases               D. in places with regular rainfalls.

 

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