分析 貴格會教徒的伊麗莎白致力于改善監(jiān)獄的窮人的生活,盡管很多人對她表示質疑,但是她的丈夫支持她,為此伊麗莎白1947年獲得了諾貝爾和平獎.
解答 The Quaker Elizabeth was asked to go to the leaders of Britain to discuss what to improve the conditions for prisoners.Of ourse she did not do all the work by her own.Other Quaker women helped her and went around the country raised money for her work.Some people did not like her idea and quarrel with her.They said that she should spend the more time with her family.Other people said she enjoyed be famous too much.Therefore,her husband,Joseph,supported and encouraged her,so she continued working to help improving the lives of poor prisoners till she died.Her idea did not disappear before her death and her work∧remembered in 1947 when the Quakers were given the Nobel Peace Prize.
詳解:
1.what改為how;考查名詞性從句,這里用how引導一個賓語從句,表示方式,意為"如何".
2.by 改為on;考查介詞,on one's own是固定搭配,意為"獨自地,獨立地".
3.raised改為raising;考查非謂語動詞,這里用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語.
4.quarrel改為quarrelled;考查動詞的時態(tài),and連接兩個并列成分,前面用了一般過去式,后面也要用一般過去式.
5.去掉the;考查冠詞,spend time with sb是固定搭配,意為"花費時間和某人在一起".
6.be改為being;考查非謂語動詞,enjoy doing是固定搭配,意為"喜歡做某事".
7.Therefore改為However;考查連詞,結合句意分析上下文之間為轉折關系,故用However表示"然而".
8.improving改為improve;考查動詞,help后面跟動詞原形.
9.before改為after;考查介詞,分析句意為"她的觀點在她去世后都還沒有消失",故用after.
10.remembered前加上was;考查動詞的語態(tài),主語Her idea 與動詞remember之間是動賓關系,故用was構成被動語態(tài).
點評 整體把握短文大意,弄清短文的基本時態(tài),分析句子之間的結構關系,結合上下文語境運用詞匯,語法等基礎知識找出文中的錯誤并加以修改.
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