Millions of pounds’ worth of damage　_____　by a storm which swept across the north of England.

A．has been causedB．had been caused
C．will be causedD．will have been caused

A

解析試題分析：考察時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：一場(chǎng)橫卷英格蘭的暴雨已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致了幾百萬(wàn)英鎊的損失。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明這些損失已經(jīng)形成，且構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故A正確。
考點(diǎn)：考察時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)
點(diǎn)評(píng)：英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動(dòng)詞的形式?jīng)Q定，因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，要注意分析動(dòng)詞形式及具體語(yǔ)境，想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的背景，這個(gè)動(dòng)作是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作、一般性動(dòng)作、進(jìn)行性動(dòng)作、完成性動(dòng)作還是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。對(duì)于語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)作之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，就用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，如果主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)作之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，就用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

It’s a goal for millions and millions of families every year——keep the Christmas spending within a certain amount, but can still afford the gifts that your loved ones will enjoy. Never has this concern been greater in recent years than right now. Even so, there are several things that you can do to help.

       Hit the sales.

       No one wants to get up at four o’clock in the morning and fight to get the best deal on Black Friday, and it’s surely very tough to pick up the courage and get out there in the cold for a good deal, but sometimes——it can be well worth. Many retailers(零售商) offer specials all through the day——and some even offer online Black Friday specials, so you may still be able to get a great deal on Black Friday.

       Pay close attention to advertisements.

       Once the Christmas shopping season is coming, retailers hungry for business will do just about whatever to get you in the store. Pay very close attention to weekly advertisements of sales among the major retailers and you may be lucky enough to find different prices for the same thing in different shops.

       Shop online.

       Some of us don’t like running from store to store in order to get the best price on the perfect gift, and some of us don’t like to go out in the cold at all——thankfully for us, we can do online shopping.

       The world of online shopping lets people visit all the major retailers as well as some specialty stores that could only be found on the Internet. Customers can find exactly what they are looking for, at the best possible price without ever having to leave the house. With traditional Christmas shopping consumers are sometimes limited to what’s left in stock if they wait too long to get to a particular store.

The first paragraph implies that ______.

       A. nowadays not many people can afford expensive gifts

       B. recently many people don’t want to spend money on gifts

       C. Christmas is a time to make our loved ones enjoy their gifts

       D. Christmas is a time to make us feel free to buy our loved ones gifts

In the writer’s opinion, it is rewarding on Black Friday _____.

       A. if the weather is not very cold                B. if we don’t have to fight for the best deals

       C. if we don’t have to get up early                     D. If we get what we want at a good price

The underlined word “specials” means_______.

       A. some experts in shopping                       B. certain things for especially low price

       C. some kind of help for a certain customer D. things that can only be found on Friday

We can have more choices _____.

       A. on Black Friday                                    B. in a particular store

       C. on the Internet                                      D. from retailers

In this passage the writer means ______.

       A. to tell us the best way to do shopping

B. to attract more readers to do wise shopping

       C. to show us how hard it is to do Christmas shopping

       D. to give us advice on how to get a good deal at Christmas time

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年高考英語(yǔ)試題分類(lèi)匯編——社會(huì)文化閱讀理解 題型：閱讀理解


第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of current answers. That question is “What’s your name?” Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.
Have you ever wondered about people’s names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?
People’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.
Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”.
The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook(小溪)；someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.
Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter — a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter  —a person who made pots and pans.
The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.
Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.
Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.
1. Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?
A. Places where people lived.      B. People’s characters.
C. Talents that people possessed.   D. People’s occupations.
2. According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.
A. owned or drove a cart          B. made things with metals
C. made kitchen tools or contains   D. built houses and furniture
3. Suppose and English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.
A. Beatrice Smith          B. Leonard Carter
C. George Longstreet       D. Donald Greenwood
4. The underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph means a person’s _____
A. later generations          B. friends and relatives
C. colleagues and partners     D. later sponsors

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011屆廣東省六校高三第一次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解

It’s a goal for millions and millions of families every year——keep the Christmas spending within a certain amount, but can still afford the gifts that your loved ones will enjoy. Never has this concern been greater in recent years than right now. Even so, there are several things that you can do to help.
Hit the sales.
No one wants to get up at four o’clock in the morning and fight to get the best deal on Black Friday, and it’s surely very tough to pick up the courage and get out there in the cold for a good deal, but sometimes——it can be well worth. Many retailers(零售商) offer specials all through the day——and some even offer online Black Friday specials, so you may still be able to get a great deal on Black Friday.
Pay close attention to advertisements.
Once the Christmas shopping season is coming, retailers hungry for business will do just about whatever to get you in the store. Pay very close attention to weekly advertisements of sales among the major retailers and you may be lucky enough to find different prices for the same thing in different shops.
Shop online.
Some of us don’t like running from store to store in order to get the best price on the perfect gift, and some of us don’t like to go out in the cold at all——thankfully for us, we can do online shopping.
The world of online shopping lets people visit all the major retailers as well as some specialty stores that could only be found on the Internet. Customers can find exactly what they are looking for, at the best possible price without ever having to leave the house. With traditional Christmas shopping consumers are sometimes limited to what’s left in stock if they wait too long to get to a particular store.
【小題1】The first paragraph implies that ______.

A．nowadays not many people can afford expensive gifts
B．recently many people don’t want to spend money on gifts
C．Christmas is a time to make our loved ones enjoy their gifts
D．Christmas is a time to make us feel free to buy our loved ones gifts
【小題2】In the writer’s opinion, it is rewarding on Black Friday _____.
A．if the weather is not very coldB．if we don’t have to fight for the best deals
C．if we don’t have to get up earlyD．If we get what we want at a good price
【小題3】The underlined word “specials” means_______.
A．some experts in shoppingB．certain things for especially low price
C．some kind of help for a certain customerD．things that can only be found on Friday
【小題4】We can have more choices _____.
A．on Black FridayB．in a particular store
C．on the InternetD．from retailers
【小題5】In this passage the writer means ______.
A．to tell us the best way to do shopping
B．to attract more readers to do wise shopping
C．to show us how hard it is to do Christmas shopping
D．to give us advice on how to get a good deal at Christmas time

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013屆四川省成都外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高三10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of current answers. That question is “What’s your name?” Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.
Have you ever wondered about people’s names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?
People’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.
Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”.
The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook(小溪)；someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.
Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter — a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter —a person who made pots and pans.
The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.
Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.
Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.
【小題1】Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?

A．Places where people lived.
B．People’s characters.
C．Talents that people possessed.
D．People’s occupations.
【小題2】According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.
A．owned or drove a cart
B．made things with metals
C．made kitchen tools or contains
D．built houses and furniture
【小題3】Suppose and English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.
A．Beatrice SmithB．Leonard Carter
C．George LongstreetD．Donald Greenwood
【小題4】The underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph means a person’s _____.
A．later generationsB．friends and relatives
C．colleagues and partnersD．later sponsors

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江西省2009-2010學(xué)年度高一第二學(xué)期第一次月考 題型：單詞拼寫(xiě)

第四部分單詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

1.He a_____________ to me for being late for the party. 

2. Millions of people in Africa are still s______________ to death at present.

3. We will first visit the Great Wall after our            (到達(dá)) in Beijing.

4. I’m too tired and have little s         to walk any further.

5. Foods for the old should be easy to be d_________.

6. As a parent, you o_______________ to look after your children.

7.They sat face to face, _______ (怒視) at each other.

8 What you said r ________ me of my sad story.

9 The new policy will be of great b___________ to us all.

10  Please f        me for being late.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案