1.When it comes to the food which greatly (61)benefits(benefit) your brain,some Chinese hold the view that (62)eating(eat) pig brains will keep their minds sharp and some Americans often eat uncooked eggs to increase their intelligence.(63)However,doctors don't recommend to eat (64)either raw eggs or animal brains.Then,what food is good for your brain?Scientists have found a relationship between diet and (65)betweenhealthy brain.Generally (66)speaking(speak),fish is a brain food.Apart (67)from fish,you should introduce lots of dark green leafy vegetables and colorful fruits into your diet because most people lack the special vitamins that these brain foods provide.(68)regularlyyou regularly eat brain foods,they can increase brainpower to help you pay attention,keep you motivated,improve your memory and lessen (69)pressure (press) from studies.Then you can do much (70)better (well) in your test.

分析 本文主要是介紹有助于大腦的食物,讓人們走出飲食誤區(qū).

解答 61.benefits 考查時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致.關(guān)系代詞which在定語從句中作主語,其后的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與先行詞"the food"在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,which與benefit為主謂關(guān)系,且此處敘述的是一般情況,所以用benefit的第三人稱單數(shù)形式benefits.
62. eating/to eat 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞或不定式短語的一般主動(dòng)式作主語.
63. However 考查副詞.根據(jù)語境可知,前后文之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,且空后有逗號,所以填However.
64. either 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu).either…or…表示"或者…或者…",是固定用法,且符合語境.
65. a 考查冠詞.brain作"腦"講時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,且healthy是以輔音音素開頭的詞,故用不定冠詞a.
66. speaking 考查固定表達(dá).generally speaking意為"通常來說,一般說來",是固定表達(dá).
67. from 考查介詞短語.a(chǎn)part from表示"除…之外(還)",是介詞短語.
68. If 考查連詞.根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)用if(如果)來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句.位于句首,首字母要大寫.
69. pressure 考查名詞.此處應(yīng)用名詞作動(dòng)詞lessen(減輕)的賓語.
70. better 考查副詞的比較級.此處暗含比較,且空前有much對所填詞進(jìn)行修飾,所以用well的比較級better.

點(diǎn)評 語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運(yùn)用能力,在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析.要解決好語法填空,離不開堅(jiān)實(shí)的語法知識,有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語法知識才能對語言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷,從而答對題目.

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