5.A Lesson in Caring
It was a cold evening.My daughter and I were walking up Broadway.I didn't notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box.But Nora (36)A.She wasn't even four,but she(37)A  at my coat and said,"That man's cold.Daddy,can we take him home?"
I don't remember my(38)C.But I do remember a sudden(39)B feeling inside me.I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her(40)D,whether it was birds flying or children playing.But now she was noticing(41)D and beggary.
A few days later,I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and (42)A it to an elderly person.I signed us up.Nora was (43)C about it.She could understand the importance of food,so she could easily see how (44)B our job was.When Sunday came,she was ready,but I had to (45)D myself to leave the house to fetch the food package.On my way to the school,I fought a(n)(46)A to turn back.The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting for me at home.Why do this?(47)B,we phoned the elderly person we'd been appointed.She (48)C us right over.
The building was in a bad state.A silver-haired woman in an old dress received us.Nora ran inside.I (49)B followed.However,when we talked,I was moved by her struggle against the hard life and realized what our little help meant to her.When the time came to say goodbye,we three hugged.I walked home (50)A,touched.
Professionals call such a (51)D"a volunteer opportunity".They are opportunities and I've come to see.(52)B else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something (53)C that's good for others as well as for yourself?Nora and I regularly serve meals to needy people and(54)A clothes for the homeless.Yet,as I've (55)C her grow over these past four years,I still wonder-which of us has benefited more?

36.A.didB.wasC.hasD.had
37.A.pulled B.staredC.pointedD.a(chǎn)imed
38.A.debateB.explanationC.replyD.expression
39.A.lightB.heavyC.funnyD.magical
40.A.imageB.dreamC.memoryD.world
41.A.coldnessB.kindnessC.sharingD.suffering
42.A.sentB.a(chǎn)ppliedC.devotedD.posted
43.A.concernedB.curiousC.excitedD.satisfied
44.A.a(chǎn)ttractiveB.valuableC.creativeD.lucky
45.A.encourageB.expectC.a(chǎn)llowD.push
46.A.urgeB.effortC.hurryD.must
47.A.ThereforeB.AnyhowC.But  D.Instead
48.A.requestedB.promised  C.invitedD.thanked
49.A.happilyB.unwillinglyC.cautiouslyD.eagerly
50.A.in tearsB.in disappointmentC.with tirednessD.with anxiety
51.A.stayB.receptionC.challengeD.visit
52.A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.What
53.A.reliableB.fairC.enjoyableD.difficult
54.A.collectB.orderC.makeD.design
55.A.hadB.feltC.watchedD.noticed

分析 本文講的是父親和女兒在百老匯通過女兒做的一件小事受到啟發(fā),開始在這里做志愿者,幫助募集衣物給老人,作者感慨對于這樣的對別人有好處的事情,作者也從中獲得愉快.

解答 36-40 AACBD   41-45 DACBD   46-50 ABCBA    51-55 DBCAC
36.A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析:句意:我沒有注意到一個(gè)人坐在紙板盒里面,我女兒注意到了,這里用did指代notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box,選A.
37.A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A.pulled拉,B.stared凝望,C.pointed指,D.a(chǎn)imed瞄準(zhǔn),根據(jù)語境,女兒拉了一下我的衣角說…,選A.
38.C.考查名詞辨析:A.debate辯論,B.explanation解釋,C.reply回復(fù),D.expression表達(dá),我不記得我的回答是什么了,選C.
39.B.考查形容詞辨析:A.light輕的,B.heavy   沉重的,C.funny滑稽的,D.magical神奇的,從下文可知女兒過去只在意孩童的美好世界,但現(xiàn)在開始關(guān)注苦難,赤貧.所以作者突然有一種沉重心情.選B.
40.D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A.image想象,B.dream夢想,C.memory記憶,D.world世界,下文提到提到鳥兒嬉戲,小孩玩耍等均是童趣,是女兒的她的孩童世界.選D
41.D.考查名詞辨析:A.coldness 冷淡,B.kindness善良,C.sharing 分享,D.suffering痛苦,本空和beggary是并列關(guān)系,行乞與苦難有關(guān),選D.
42.A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A.sent 送,派遣,B.a(chǎn)pplied申請,C.devoted奉獻(xiàn),D.posted郵寄,根據(jù)句意,自愿者把食物包裝盒收集起來送到一位年邁的人.選A.
43.C.考查形容詞辨析:A.concerned關(guān)心的,擔(dān)心的,B.curious好奇的,C.excited興奮的,D.satisfied滿意的,從第一段可知看出女兒很有愛心.Nora對此很興奮,選C.
44.B.考查形容詞辨析:A.a(chǎn)ttractive有吸引力的,B.valuable有價(jià)值的,C.creative有創(chuàng)造力的,D.lucky幸運(yùn)的,在此活動(dòng)中女兒可以理解食物的重要性,因此我們的工作很有價(jià)值.選B.
45.D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A.encourage勇氣,B.expect   期待,C.a(chǎn)llow允許,D.push推動(dòng),逼迫,從下一句可以看出,到了星期天,我想呆在家看報(bào)紙,喝咖啡,因而是"逼迫"著離開家,選D.
46.A.考查名詞辨析:A.urge強(qiáng)烈要求,敦促,B.effort努力,C.hurry匆忙,D.must必須,從下文的:The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting for me at home.可知我和強(qiáng)烈的想轉(zhuǎn)身回家的欲望做斗爭.選A.
47.B.考查副詞辨析:A.Therefore因此,B.Anyhow不管怎樣,C.But但是,D.Instead代替,不管怎樣,我們還是打電話給了指定的那位老人(準(zhǔn)備把食物包裝盒送去)選B.
48.C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A.requested要求,B.promised許諾,C.invited邀請,D.thanked感謝,從下文可知我們走進(jìn)了老人的住處,說明他邀請我們過去,選C.
49.B.考查副詞辨析:A.happily快樂地,B.unwillingly不愿意地,C.eagerly渴望地,D.cautiously謹(jǐn)慎地,根據(jù)上文Nora跑進(jìn)去了,我不情愿的跟著進(jìn)去,我一旦進(jìn)去,我便看到了屬于某個(gè)窮人的公寓.選B.
50.A.考查詞組辨析:A.in tears含淚,B.in disappointment失望,C.with tiredness疲勞地,D.with anxiety焦慮地,從下文的touched可知他們被感動(dòng)的流淚了,選A.
51.D.考查名詞辨析:A.stay逗留,B.challenge挑戰(zhàn),C.reception接待,D.visit 參觀,拜訪,專業(yè)人士把這樣的拜訪(去老人家)叫做志愿者的機(jī)會(huì).選D.
52.B.考查疑問詞:A.How   怎么,B.Where哪里,C.When 何時(shí),D.What什么,除了自愿者,還有什么地方能做一些對別人有好處,自己也高興的事情呢?選B.
53.C.考查形容詞辨析:A.reliable可靠的,B.fair公平的,C.enjoyable愉快的,D.difficult困難的,做既利人又利己的事,當(dāng)然是令人愉快的事,有樂趣的事,選C.
54.A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A.collect 收集,B.order預(yù)定,命令,C.make制作,D.design設(shè)計(jì),從上文的I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning可知是募集衣物給無家可歸的人.故選A.
55.C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A.had 有,B.felt感覺,C.watched觀看,D.noticed注意,過去四年,通過在百老匯做志愿者活動(dòng),看著我女兒不斷成長.選C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷.

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51.A.hadB.spentC.lostD.won
52.A.saidB.doubtedC.orderedD.shouted
53.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.a(chǎn)mazedD.relaxed
54.A.jewelB.evidenceC.paintingD.bill
55.A.stared atB.debated withC.believed inD.thought highly of
56.A.hopeB.fancyC.designD.idea
57.A.fortunatelyB.rarelyC.selflesslyD.certainly
58.A.the ladyB.the writerC.my friendD.my daughter
59.A.foolishB.kindC.energeticD.proud
60.A.surviveB.belongC.removeD.receive.

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