3.Out of the coldThere are no known cures for colds and the flu,so cold and flu prevention should be your goal.The most effective way of preventing the flu is to get the flu shot.(36)ABut there are other techniques you can employ as well.Here are some tips you can use to help prevent colds and the flu naturally:
Put a box of of tissues(紙巾)wherever people sit.Place tissue boxes strategically around the house,at work,and in the car.(37)BThen anyone who has to cough or blow their nose can use them in a way least likely to spread bacteria.
Leave the windows open in winter.Not all of them,but one or two in the rooms in which you spend the most time. (38)D
Add green tea and an apple to your morning break.Recent research by food nutritionists at Auckland University in New Zealand,found that eating food rich in flavonoids(類(lèi)黃酮)could lower the risk of adults catching a cold by as much as 33%. (39)F  Eating five servings of vegetables and two servings of fruit
each day in a variety of colours is a great way to make sure you get enough flavonoids in your diet.
(40)C The knuckle(指關(guān)節(jié))is less likely to have viruses than your fingertip.The eye provides a perfect entry point for bacteria,and the average person rubs his eyes or nose or scratches his face 20--50times a day,making fingers particularly good at spreading bacteria.

A.It works better than anything else.
B.You need to make them widely available.
C.Use your knuckle to gently rub your eyes.
D.Fresh air does wonders for chasing out bacteria.
E.Never come into direct contact with viruses and bacteria.
F.They are found in green tea,apples,blueberries,red wine and cocoa.
G.When you feel a cough coming,use a tissue,then throw it away immediately.

分析 本文是說(shuō)明文.文章提供了預(yù)防感冒的小貼士.

解答 36---40ABDFC
36.A.上下文語(yǔ)境.由_上一句 The most effective way of preventing the flu is to get the flu shot 可知,打流感針比其他方法更有效,故選A.
37.B.上下文語(yǔ)境.由上一句 Place tissue boxes strategically around the house,_at work,and in the car 可知,應(yīng)該把紙巾放到伸手就能夠到的地方,故選B.
38.D.上下文語(yǔ)境.根據(jù)前句Leave the windows open in winter可知,把一兩扇窗戶(hù)打開(kāi)的目的是讓新鮮空氣進(jìn) 來(lái),所以D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境.
39.F.上下文語(yǔ)境.根據(jù)前句eating food rich in flavonoids(類(lèi)黃酮)could lower the risk of adults catching a cold by as much as 33%.可知,吃含有類(lèi)黃酮的食物可以減低感冒的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),而這些類(lèi)黃酮在in green tea,apples,blueberries,red wine and cocoa,故選F.
40.C.上下文語(yǔ)境.由下一句 The knuckle is less likely to have viruses than your fingertip可知,關(guān)節(jié)時(shí)最不可能出現(xiàn)細(xì)菌的地方,即建議我們使用關(guān)節(jié)來(lái)擦眼睛,即本段小標(biāo)題應(yīng)該 是C項(xiàng).

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀,題目主要考查上下文內(nèi)容聯(lián)系以及文章內(nèi)容理解.做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測(cè).

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A.the more money you have,the more you can do to"buy"an advantage 
B.the more stable a home life children have,the more difficult it is for them to concentrate at school
C.a(chǎn)s to his marriage there is still room for improvement
D.he is grateful to the many teachers,because the schools are more crucial than his family in how his children are getting on
67.The fourth paragraph is mainly developedC.
A.by contrast  
B.by space  
C.by example 
D.by process
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A.Positive   
B.Negative  
C.Neutral       
D.Not Clear
69.What is the meaning of the underlined word"hunky dory"in paragraph 5?B
A.broken up
B.satisfactory 
C.departing from the right course 
D.correct
70.What is the main idea of the passage?D
A.estate agents benefit a lot from the struggle to live by the best school gates
B.some parents are going extremes to educate their children better
C.the writer is satisfied with his children's achievement
D.a(chǎn) stable home life is better than catchment areas in educating children.

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