閱讀理解

　　Jamie Oliver has been invited by Gordon Brown to prepare a banquet at No．10 for President Barack Obama and other leaders of the G20, offering a cut-price menu to reflect times when trade and industry are far from prosperous and the rate of employment is decreasing．

　　Downing Street sources say Oliver, the well-known chef, will cook using “honest high-street products” and avoid expensive or “fancy” ingredients(材料)．

　　The prime minister is trying to avoid a repeat of the embarrassment last year when he sat down to an 18-course banquet at a Japanese summit to discuss world food shortages．

　　Obama, President Nicolas Sarkozy of France, Chancellor Angela Merkel of Germany and other leaders will be served by apprentices(學(xué)徒)from Fifteen, the London restaurant Oliver founded to help train young people in poverty in order to make a living by mastering a skill．

　　Brown wants the dinner to reflect the emphasis of the London summit, which he hopes will lead to an agreement to lift the world out of recession．“To be invited to cook for such an important group of people, who are trying to solve some of the world's major problems, is really a privilege,” said Oliver．

　　“I'm hoping the menu I'm working on will show British food and produce is some of the best in the world, but also show we have pioneered a high-quality apprentice scheme at Fifteen London that is giving young people a skill to be proud of．”

　　The chef has not yet finalized the menu, but is expected to draw inspiration from his latest book, Jamie's Ministry of Food, which has budget recipes for beef and ale stew(啤酒燉菜)and “impressive” chocolate fudge cake．

(1)

The underlined word “recession” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “________”．

[　　]

A．

business

B．

opposition

C．

discussion

D．

depression

(2)

What can we learn about Oliver from the text?

[　　]

A．

He is a well-known American cook．

B．

He is invited to attend the G20 summit．

C．

He has founded the Fifteen London．

D．

He is one of the apprentices serving leaders of the G20．

(3)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

[　　]

A．

Oliver is honored to be invited to cook for the G20 leaders．

B．

Altogether three presidents are mentioned in the text．

C．

President Barack Obama offers the cut-price menu．

D．

The menu for the G20 dinner banquet has been decided．

(4)

What is the Fifteen London?

[　　]

A．

an apartment in London

B．

a luxurious restaurant in London

C．

a restaurant as well as a training center

D．

a famous avenue

答案：1．D;2．C;3．A;4．C;
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科目：高中英語 來源：每周一測·課課大考卷　　高二(下) 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances that you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives (感知)something different about it.

　　Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window. One may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam (擁擠) at the crossing. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow (牽著). For perception is the mind's explanation of what the senses-in this case our eyes-tell us.

　　Many psychologists (心理學(xué)家) today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific method, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting(用圖表示) the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.

1．Seeing and perceiving are ________ .

[　　]

A．the same action

B．two separate actions

C．two actions carried on entirely by the eyes

D．several actions that take place at different times

2．Perceiving is an action that takes place________ .

[　　]

A．in our eyes

B．only when we think very hard

C．only under the direction of a psychologist

D．in every person's mind

3．People perceive different things about the same scene because ________ .

[　　]

A．they see different things
B．they can't agree about things
C．some have better eyesight
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4．Psychologist study perception by ________ .

[　　]

A．setting up many experiments

B．a(chǎn)sking each other what they see

C．looking out of windows

D．studying people's eyes

5．The best title of this passage is ________ .

[　　]

A．How We See

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　　I live in a big city. It's noisy and dirty and I get very tried. At the weekends I like to leave the city and get some fresh air and a good rest. A few weeks ago I decided to see my parents. I was really looking forward to it.

　　My parents live a long way away. I went to see them with James, a friend, and we drove down on Friday night. In the middle of the trip it began to rain. The roads became very wet and it was difficult to drive. We arrived home just after midnight, feeling exhausted. The next morning it was still raining. James took his car to the local garage which was very good.

　　In the afternoon the weather improved. We wanted to go for a drive. My parents lent us their car. That was no good. Their car didn't work! We rang the garage. “Oh, no.” they said, “your car won't be ready till tomorrow.” So it wasn't possible to go for a drive. We decided to play a word game. When we didn't agree about a word we looked for a dictionary. It wasn't there. Suddenly my mother remembered. “I lent it to your sister. She took it with her when she left.” The word game wasn't any good without a dictionary.

　　On Sunday my mother dropped a suitcase on her foot and we had to hire a taxi to take her to hospital. When James and I drove back we got stuck in a traffic jam(交通阻塞). Next time I want to have a rest. I'll stay in the city!

1．My parents live ________.

[　　]

A．in a long street
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C．near where I live
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2．We arrived ________.

[　　]

A．in the afternoon

B．on Sunday morning

C．in the middle of the night

D．right now

3．On Saturday afternoon the weather was ________.

[　　]

A．better
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4．My weekend was ________.

[　　]

A．restful
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　　Ever felt like destroying the car in front of you when you’re stuck in an endless traffic jam?

　　Well, the Spanish company StopStress is offering clients the possibility of doing just that－but in controlled, safe conditions．

　　Clients can also destroy computers, mobile phones and TV sets in what the company calls “destructotherapy”．

　　“We target the machines that cause the most stress in modern life,” company co-founder Jorge Arribas said in a telephone interview．“People get rid of stress by screaming and beating the machines until they are tired out,” he explained．

　　The company, based in the northern Spanish city of Sofia, uses deserted cars that still work．Heavy-metal music is used to excite the clients．They are given protective suits and glasses, helmets and huge hammers．

　　Most people’s rage only lasts for 5 to 10 minutes．But some go on for hours：they beat cars on which they’ve put the names of people or ideas they would like to get rid of．

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　　“It’s better to channel violence in a controlled way than to get it out on one’s wife or in a traffic husband and jam,” he added．

　　StopStress already has branches in three Spanish cities, and is planning to extend its market beyond Spain’s borders．

(1)

The Spanish company StopStress offers people the chance to _________．

[　　]

A．

calm down when they are angry

B．

destroy things they no longer need

C．

get rid of stress by destroying things

D．

get rid of stress by screaming and shouting

(2)

Which of the following is NOT a means used directly to help people get less stressful in StopStress?

[　　]

A．

Heavy-metal music．

B．

Mobile phones．

C．

Deserted cars．

D．

Protective suits and glasses．

(3)

The passage is mainly intended to tell you _________．

[　　]

A．

how to attract potential customers

B．

a special way to get rid of stress

C．

a new and expanding business

D．

how to deal with stress in Spain

(4)

The underlined word “destructotherapy” in paragraph 3 refers to _________．

[　　]

A．

a stress-relief remedy

B．

a destructive behavior

C．

a violent movement

D．

a mental disorder

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　　Why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side．

　　Most people know this joke．But recently, some people have been much more worried about how the grizzly bear and mountain lion can cross the road．

　　“Millions of animals die each year on U．S．roads,” the Federal Highway Administration reports．In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U．S．today．The main reason? Road kill．

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The writer uses the example of “ocelots” to show that ________．

[　　]

A．

an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents

B．

the driving conditions have improved greatly

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the measure for protecting wildlife fails to work

D．

wild animals have become more dangerous

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From the news story, we know an eco-passage is ________．

[　　]

A．

an underground path for cars

B．

a fence built for the safety of the area

C．

a pass for animals to cross the road

D．

a bridge for animals to get over a river

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When the writer says that animals seem “to be catching on”, he means ________．

[　　]

A．

animals begin to realize the dangers on the road

B．

animals begin to learn to use eco-passages

C．

animals are crossing the road in groups

D．

animals are becoming safer

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The writer asks visitors and drivers to look around when traveling because ________．

[　　]

A．

wild animals may cause danger

B．

wild animals may jam the road

C．

they may kill the animals

D．

they may see wild animals on eco-passages

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This passage is written to ________．

[　　]

A．

protect the endangered animals

B．

call on drivers to be careful when seeing animals on roads

C．

introduce a new way to help protect animals

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tell us the main reason for the killing of aniimals in the US

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　　Joanne was stuck in a traffic jam in central Birmingham at 5∶30 and at 6∶30 she was expected to be chairing a meeting of the tennis club．At last, the traffic was moving．She swung quickly racing to her house．As she opened the door, she nearly tripped(絆)over Sheba．

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　　At that moment, a police car screeched to a stop outside the house．Two policemen got out and ran into the house．Joanne was by now completely confused and very frightened．Then the doctor arrived．

　　“Where's Sheba? Is she OK?” shouted Joanne．

　　“She's fine, Joanne．I took out the thing which was choking her, and she's OK now．”

　　Just then, the two policemen reappeared from the house, half-carrying a white-faced man, who could hardly walk．There was blood all over him．

　　“My God,” said Joanne, “how did he get in there? And how did you know he was there?”

　　“I think he must be a burglar．” said the doctor．“I knew he was there because when I finally removed what was stuck in Sheba's throat：it turned out to be three human fingers．”

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Joanne wanted to get back to her home again ________．

[　　]

A．

to dress up for the meeting

B．

to phone the police station

C．

to catch the badly hurt burglar

D．

to wait for her dog to be cured

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From the passage, we can infer that ________．

[　　]

A．

Sheba fought against the burglar

B．

the police found the burglar had broken in

C．

Joanne had planned to take her dog to the meeting

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the doctor performed a difficult operation on the dog

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In this passage, the writer intends to tell us that the dog is ________．

[　　]

A．

clever

B．

friendly

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frightening

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devoted

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