IOC President Jacques Rogge gave the following speech at the Closing Ceremony of the Games of the XXVIII Olympiad, this evening, in the Olympic Stadium in Athens:
Dear Greek friends,
You have won! You have won, by brilliantly meeting the tough challenge of holding the Games! A warm thank you to Gianna Angelopoulos-Daskalaki, who has led the enthusiastic and extremely competent ATHOC team with great vision and charisma.
Thank you also to the Greek public authorities, which have transformed Athens and built an extraordinary urban and sporting heritage.
Thank you to everyone who has supported the Games, and above all to the marvelous volunteers who have charmed us with their competence and kindness.
These Games were held in peace and brotherhood.
These were the Games where it became increasingly difficult to cheat and where clean athletes were better protected.
These were the Games where you, the athletes, have touched our hearts by your performances, your joys, and your tears.
These Games were unforgettable, dream Games. Athletes, you are role models. When you get home, promote the message of the Games; promote respect for others; and, above all, promote clean sport. Give back to sport what sport has given to you. And now, in accordance with tradition, I declare the Games of the XXVIII Olympiad closed and I call upon the youth of the world to assemble four years from now in Beijing to celebrate with us there the Games of the XXIX Olympiad.
Thank you, Athens! Thank you, Greece!
63. The text above is __________.
A. the opening speech
B. the yearly report
C. the closing speech
D. the monthly report
64. From the above text it can be inferred that __________.
A. the Games of the XXIX Olympiad will be held in Beijing
B. the Games of the XXVIII Olympiad have been closed in Tokyo
C. the Games of the XXVIII Olympiad have no cheats
D. the Games of the XXIX Olympiad have been well prepared
65. "You have won!" means __________.
A. Greece has succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games
B. Greece has been defeated by IOC President Jacques Rogge
C. Greece has accepted the hard challenge of holding the Games
D. Greece has passed the Olympic torch on to Beijing
66. IOC President Jacques Rogge thanked Greece's volunteers, because ______.
A. they supported the XXVIII Olympic Games in Athens
B. they pleased us with their competence and kindness
C. they completed all kinds of work for the Olympic Games
D. they prepared all kinds of services for all athletes
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
(南京市2008—2009學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試卷)Jacques Rogge, ______ president of the IOC, delivered a speech at the opening ceremony of ______ Beijing Olympic Games on Aug. 8, 2008.
A. 不填; the B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填; 不填
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科目:高中英語 來源:2013屆上海市上海理工大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三月考英語卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
The modern Olympic Games, founded in 1896, began as contests between individuals, rather than among nations, with the hope of promoting world peace through sportsmanship. In the beginning, the games were open only to amateurs. An amateur is a person whose involvement in an activity---from sports to science or the arts---is purely for pleasure. Amateurs, whatever their contributions to a field, expect to receive no form of compensation ; professionals, in contrast, perform their work in order to earn a living.
From the perspective of many athletes, however, the Olympic playing field has been far from level. Restricting the Olympics to amateurs has precluded(妨礙) the participation of many who could not afford to be unpaid. Countries have always desired to send their best athletes, not their wealthiest ones, to the Olympic Games.
A slender and imprecise line separates what we call “financial support” from “earning money.” Do athletes “earn money” if they are reimbursed(補(bǔ)償) for travel expenses? What if they are paid for time lost at work or if they accept free clothing from a manufacturer or if they teach sports for a living? The runner Eric Liddell was the son of poor missionaries; in 1924 the British Olympic Committee financed his trip to the Olympics, where he won a gold and a bronze medal. College scholarships and support from the United States Olympic Committee made it possible for American track stars Jesse Owens and Wilma Rudolph and speed skater Dan Jansen to train and compete. When the Soviet Union and its allies joined the games in 1952, the definition of amateur became still muddier. Their athletes did not have to balance jobs and training because as citizens in communist regimes, their government financial support was not considered payment for jobs.
In 1971 the International Olympic Committee(IOC) removed the word amateur from the rules, making it easier for athletes to find the support necessary to train and compete. In 1986 the IOC allowed professional athletes into the games.
There are those who regret the disappearance of amateurism from the Olympic Games. For them the games lost something special when they became just another way for athletes to earn money. Others say that the designation of amateurism was always questionable; they argue that all competitors receive so much financial support as to make them paid professionals. Most agree, however, that the debate over what constitutes an “amateur” will continue for a long time.
【小題1】 One might infer that _______________________.
A.developing Olympic-level skills in athletes is costly |
B.professional athletes are mostly interested in financial rewards |
C.a(chǎn)mateurs does not expect to earn money at the sport that is played |
D.a(chǎn)mateurs have a better attitude than professionals do |
A.the ground the athletes played on was in bad condition |
B.the poorer players were given some advantages |
C.the rules did not work the same way for everyone |
D.a(chǎn)mateurs were inferior to the professionals in many ways |
A.a(chǎn) gift received on a special occasion, such as a birthday |
B.money received from a winning lottery ticket |
C.a(chǎn)n allowance paid to a child |
D.money from charity organization |
A.has held firm to its original vision of the Olympic games |
B.has struggled with the definition of amateur over the years |
C.regards itself as an organization for professional athletes only |
D.did nothing but stop allowing communists to participate |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年天津河西高三年級(jí)總復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量調(diào)查英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Was the London Olympics a success? Many people hold different opinions. However one thing is certain, London could win a gold medal for hosting the “greenest” Games ever, BBC News reported.
Previous Olympic hosts have been criticized for the environmental damage they have caused through construction, waste. and transport. But things had to be different in London because seven years ago it bid for the Olympics through the concept of “a One Planet Olympics”.
What is most impressive is that London used the construction of the Olympic Park as an opportunity to clean up polluted areas — 2 million tons of contaminated (被污染的) soil were removed and 200 old factory buildings, were torn down, according to sustainablebusiness.com. But that’s not all —. 99 percent of the debris (廢瓦礫) were reused to build the Olympic Park. For example, part of the Olympic Stadium’s roof is made from 2,500 tons of steel tubes recycled from old gas pipelines.
As well as using recycled materials, all venues were built with green building techniques. The Olympic Stadium is the lightest one ever built, which minimized the amount of steel and concrete needed. Also, the handball field has lighting pipes on the roof that reduce electricity use by 40 percent, according to sustainablebusiness.com.
The effort that London made to deal with waste also deserves praise. Water used for drinking and watering plants was from collected rainwater or recycled wastewater. In this way. about 30-40 percent less water was used in total. Waste food packages were either recycled or processed and turned into renewable energy.
As one of the best connected places in Europe, London tried to solve traffic jams by encouraging the use of public transport. For example, it had trains deliver half of the building materials, instead of cars, which greatly reduced carbon emissions.
The clean anti-doping (反興奮劑) result also added to the greenness of the Games. The International Olympics Committee (IOC) said that the devices used this time were the most accurate and advanced. Only one athlete tested positive for a banned drug on the day of competing, which is why the IOC President, Jacques Rogge, has praised anti-doping efforts at the London Games.
1.To make the Olympic Park green, London _______.
A. recycled 2 million tons of contaminated soil
B. removed 99 percent of the debris from the city
C. built the Olympic Stadium mostly with recycled materials
D. applied green building techniques to the construction work
2.The underlined word “minimized” in the fourth paragraph probably means
A. increased as much as possible
B. reduced as much as possible
C. made good use of
D. took little notice
3.What can we conclude from the article?
A. The London Olympics cost less than the other Olympics ever held.
B. London has possessed the most advanced techniques to deal with waste.
C. Public transport is made good use of in London during the Olympic games.
D. The anti-doping result in the London Olympics turned out to be dissatisfactory.
4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
5.What is the best title of the passage?
A. How to deal with the anti-doping
B. How to use recycled materials
C. London’s green games
D. London’s public transport
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆廣東湛江高一下期期末調(diào)研考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!
But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡堿)in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee(IOC) has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.
1.Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ______.
A. they have beautiful colors and cool names
B. they have lots of caffeine
C. they can keep them awake and better at sports
D. they are said to be helpful to health
2.The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause ______.
A. heart problems B. nervousness
C. sleeping difficulty D. possible health dangers
3.The underlined word “discouraged” can be replaced(替換) with ______.
A. encouraged B. stopped C. helped D. disliked
4.From the passage we can know that ______.
A.advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
B.energy drinks are helpful to teenagers’ study
C.sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
D.energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
5.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? ______
A. What’s the Use of Energy Drinks?
B. Who Can Drink Energy Drinks?
C. What’s That in Energy Drinks?
D. Why Can’t We Buy Energy Drinks?
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