分析 本文講述的是二胎話題.
對(duì)于有個(gè)弟弟妹妹的事,我的同學(xué)有不同的看法.有些人認(rèn)為有了弟妹,父母對(duì)自己的疼愛會(huì)減少,而有些人認(rèn)為弟妹會(huì)陪伴我們,自己不會(huì)孤單.至于我,我是愿意有一個(gè)弟妹的,因?yàn)槲蚁胗幸粋(gè)親密的朋友分享我的生活.
解答 The"only child"policy has been changed in our country.It is possible that some of we may have a brother or sister.In a survey about the acceptance of a sibling(兄弟姐妹),most of my classmate say yes.They are very glad to have a companion at home,with which they will no longer feel lonely.In addition,they can learn to offer help to others.However,the few who say no is afraid that their parents would love them less whether they had a sibling.As for me,there being a younger brother and sister at home,I will be very happy.For one thing,a little child is a great fun and I can play with him or her cheerful.For other,I will have an intimate(親密的) friend to share my life∧.How nice it is to grow up with a sibling!
解析:
1.we-us.考查代詞.做some of 的賓語用賓格的人稱代詞us.
2.classmate-classmates.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).most of my 表示"我們的許多同學(xué)",所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)classmates.
3.which-whom.考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞.代指先行詞a sibling用whom表示"人".
4.is-are.考查主謂一致關(guān)系.和主語the few 一致,表示"幾個(gè)學(xué)生",所以用are.
5.whether-if.考查條件狀語從句.本句表示"如果他們用兄弟姐妹",引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,表示"如果",所以用if.whether沒有"如果"這種用法.
6.a(chǎn)nd-or.考查連詞.a(chǎn) younger brother 和 sister 之間是選擇關(guān)系,所以用or.
7.去掉a.考查冠詞.fun是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不用a修飾.
8.cheerful-cheerfully.考查形容詞和副詞的區(qū)別.修飾 動(dòng)詞play with 用副詞 cheerfully.
9.other-another.考查代詞.和For one thing呼應(yīng)用For another,表示"一件事…另一件事".
10.life后加 with.考查介詞.to share my life做 an intimate(親密的) friend 的定語,應(yīng)該加 with,表示share sth with sb.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查短文改錯(cuò).
who與whom的用法區(qū)別:
兩者均只用于人,從理論上說,who為主格,whom為賓格:
如:Where's the girl who sells the tickets?賣票的女孩在哪里?
The author whom you criticized in your view has written a letter in reply.你在評(píng)論中批評(píng)的那個(gè)作者已寫了一封回信.
但實(shí)際上,除非在正式文體中,賓格關(guān)系代詞whom往往省略不用,或用who或that代之:
如:The man(that,who,whom) you met just now is called Jim.你剛遇見的那個(gè)人叫吉姆.
不過,在以下幾種情況值得注意:
(1)直接跟在介詞后面作賓語時(shí),只能用whom,而且不能省略:
如:She brought with her three friends,none of whom I had ever met before.她帶了3個(gè)朋友來,我以前都沒見過.
(2)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句且作賓語時(shí),who和whom均可用,但以用whom為佳,此時(shí)也不能省略:
如:This is Jack,who[whom]you haven't met before.這是杰克,你以前沒見過.
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