A new study by a Penn State College of Medicine research team found that honey is a better and safer treatment for children than cough medicines.   
Ian Paul, the study’s lead researcher, was motivated to test honey because treating coughs in children has recently become a sticky subject. Coughing is the body’s way of clearing irritated (受刺激的) airways to help you breathe. But too much coughing can irritate your lungs and throat even more. It can also make it tough to get the sleep your body needs to heal. Hoping to ease the suffering of their children, parents often give them cough medicines.  
But there have never been any good studies showing that they work. Cough and cold medicines may also cause serious side effects. Hundreds of kids die in the hospital each year after receiving too much cough medicine by mistake. Last October, the US Food and Drug Administration suggested that parents should not give cough medicines to children under 6.
In order to search for a different solution, Paul designed a study that involved 105 kids who were sick with coughs and other cold conditions. At bedtime, the kids took buckwheat (蕎麥) honey, honey-flavored (蜂蜜味的) DM (one of the most common ingredients in cough medicines), or no treatment. Parents and kids in the no-
-treatment group knew they weren’t getting anything, but the other two groups weren’t told which treatment they were getting.
The surveys showed that kids who swallowed about 2 teaspoons of buckwheat honey before bedtime coughed less and slept better than kids in the other groups. “When parents want something for their kids to take,” Paul says, “honey seems like the best option”.
But what gives honey its healing power? Substances called antioxidants (抗氧化劑) may be part of the answer. All honey contains antioxidants that protect our cells from damage. Studies show that antioxidant levels in the body rise after someone swallows honey.
68. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?
A. No cough medicines to children    
B. Sweet solution to kids’ coughing
C. Best treatment for your cold   
D. Cough medicines don’t work  
69. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that coughing ______.
A. sometimes does good to people 
B. can cure lung and throat diseases
C. is more harmful to children  
D. helps improve children’s diet   
70. During Paul’s experiment, the kids who received treatment ______.
A. seemed much worse than before 
B. knew they weren’t getting anything 
C. coughed less and slept better
D. had no idea what they swallowed

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
         
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
With golden sunshine and a gentle breeze, autumn is the most beautiful season in the year.This is a great time to go outside and have  36 .Go to a valley to see red maple trees, go and pick fruit in an orchard (果園) or find an open field to fly your kite in.
37  , for many high school students, these great activities may be just a/an  38 .With plenty of work to do, they spend all their hours indoors,  39 for a high mark in their exams.
40  , study is one of the most important things for teenagers. 41  life is definitely much more than that.
Sometimes we may be so  42  with studying that we forget how to make  43  wonderful.In doing so, we lose the  44  purpose of life—to be a valuable and happy person.
To  45  just how great it is to be alive, we have to  46  our books and pens and look around us.Students, take some exercise to  47  your health, take with your parents and friends for understanding and walk around outside your house to refresh your body and mind.
Going out and enjoying the beautiful countryside often helps our creativity in our work.Chinese craftsman Lu Ban created a saw to help woodworkers.But  48  he hadn’t walked  49  , he would not have been  50  by a kind of toothed grass.We could also suppose if Newton hadn’t rested under that apple tree, then he wouldn’t have been  51  by an apple, and his great theories would not have come out.
Going out is not only a/an  52  from hard work, but a chance to  53  to life experience.
So  54 , give your brain a good rest.Step out of the books and get our bag ready for an autumn outing.We are sure you will get much more than  55  from the exciting journey.
36.A.food             B.sunlight            C.fun               D.a(chǎn)ir
37.A.Also             B.Besides            C.However          D.Therefore
38.A.a(chǎn)im              B.dream            C.chance            D.effort
39.A.a(chǎn)sking            B.putting            C.calling             D.struggling
40.A.In fact             B.As a result             C.In turn             D.Of course
41.A.So               B.But              C.Because           D.And
42.A.covered           B.reached            C.occupied           D.buried
43.A.clothes            B.heart              C.face              D.life
44.A.practical            B.foolish             C.real               D.idle
45.A.possess            B.enjoy             C.exploit             D.discover
46.A.take up            B.burn out           C.put down          D.sell out
47.A.raise              B.increase            C.improve           D.recover
48.A.whether           B.if                C.since              D.until
49.A.inside             B.home            C.outside            D.backward
50.A.touched           B.invited             C.inspired            D.suggested
51.A.met              B.hit                C.a(chǎn)dmitted           D.claimed
52.A.break             B.a(chǎn)bsence            C.movement        D.dedication
53.A.refer              B.turn              C.stick              D.a(chǎn)dd
54.A.come on          B.go on             C.step on            D.walk on
55.A.a(chǎn)wareness          B.evidence           C.courage           D.knowledge

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié)  完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,
選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
As a saying goes, every bean has its black .It is impossible to make no mistakes all one’s life. My grandpa Nybakken, a carpenter,is no _36_.Several decades ago he made a mistake -a(n) perfect mistake, _37_.
On a cold Saturday, Mother's father was building some wooden cases for the clothes his _38_ was sending to an orphanage(孤兒院)in Africa. On his way home, he _39_ into his shirt pocket to find his glasses, but they were gone. He remembered putting them there that morning, so he drove back to the church. His _40_ proved fruitless.
When he _41_ replayed his earlier actions, he realized what happened.The glasses had slipped out of his pocket unnoticed and fallen into one of the cases, which he had nailed shut. His brand new glasses, having _42_ him $20 that very morning, were heading for Africa! He had to drive home _43_.
Several months later, the director of the orphanage came to give a report on Sunday night at my grandfather's church, _44_ Grandpa and his family also attended.
“But most of all,” he said,“I must thank you for the _45_ you sent last year. You see, the bandits(土匪)had just _46_ through the orphanage, destroying everything, including my glasses. I was desperate.”
“_47_ I had the money, there was simply no way of _48_ those glasses. _49_ not being able to see well, I experienced headaches every day. Then your cases arrived. When my staff _50_ the covers, they found a pair of glasses lying on top.”
Then, still gripped(吸引注意)with the _51_ of it all, he continued, “ When I tried _52_ the glasses, it was as though they had been made just for me! I want to thank you for being a part of that!”
The people listened,_53_ for the miraculous glasses. But the director surely must have _54  their church with another, they thought. There were no glasses on their _55_ of items to be sent overseas.
But sitting quietly in the back, with tears streaming down his face, an ordinary carpenter realized the Master Carpenter had used him in an extraordinary way.
36. A. expectation               B.success                 C. comment                 D. exception
37. A. though               B. although                C. as                           D. so
38. A. factory              B. church                   C. family                   D. country
39. A. turned                      B. reached                  C. filled                       D. put
40. A. research             B. look                        C. search                    D. clothes
41. A. mentally            B. physically                 C. anxiously                 D. directly
42. A. charged             B. spent                       C. paid                        D. cost
43. A. disappointed       B. pleased                     C. nonstop                   D. quick
44. A. which                B. what                       C. where                      D. when
45. A. cases                 B. clothes                            C. glasses                     D. Wishes
46. A. cut                    B. swept                      C. pulled                     D. broken
47. A. Unless                      B. As long as             C. Until                       D. Even though
48. A. replacing           B. finding                  C. wearing                       D. changing
49. A. Except for         B. Along with            C. Rather than              D. As for
50. A. nailed                B. burnt                    C. removed                  D. took
51. A. preparation               B. pleasure                 C. satisfaction            D. wonder
52. A. out                  B. over                             C. for                        D. on
53. A. pity                 B. happy                    C. curious                 D. eager
54. A. confused            B. associated              C. combined          D. compared
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中。選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Alice watched from her brother’s New Orleans house as Hurricane Katrina split trees, broke windows, and swallowed cars, including her own, A few miles away ,her best friend ,Pat also a nurse. was supervising patients in the high-risk hospital when the river banks broke, For the next six days, Pat and her crew lived there until a rescue boat picked them up,
Both of them were evacuated to safer parts of the States, Weeks later, they ,like thousands of others,returned to find their homes uninhabitable, their jobs gone,
The following spring, as she was rebuilding her life, Alice contacted an information centre for returning, residents, When asked if she would head a desperatedly needed clinic, Alice said she’d do ti ,but only with Pat ,It took Pat less then five minutes to say yes, And after consulting with her children, she offered her damaged home as the new clinic.
As word spread ,help poured in , Groups raised money and donated medical equipment ,exam tables, free ductwork, other supplies and even labor, Bedrooms were transformed into exam rooms and Pat’s living room into a waiting room.
On February 27,2007,the clinic opened, with patients lined up around the block, Those who came in that first day were very sick with problems from not taking their medicine for a year after Katrina, Over 1,200 people have made their way to the clinic, whose decoration passes what Pat calls the mama test.:”Would your mama feel comfortable here?” Until recently, it was the only health-care facility in there, “It’s a relief to have a clinic right here in the neighborhood where I can check my pressure.”says Latoya Owens, 30, who suffers from hypertension.
“This is the most rewarding thing I ‘ve ever done ,” says Alice .Adds Pat ,”I ‘m alleviating(減輕)some suffering in an underserved population. I listen to their stories, and I cry a lot, People outside New Orleans think things are back to normal here, but we are far from that.”
56 When Hurricane Katrina arrived,         
A  Alice was driviilg to her brother’s hous    B.Pal was visiting in a hospital
C  houses were destroyed                   D peoplc were rescued to safety
57.What does the fifth paragraph mainly 1elI us?
A.The clinic opened a year after Hurricane Katrina.
B.The clinic helped local people a lot.
C.The clinic was the only one of its kind in the neighborhood.
D.The clinic was decorated to people’s satisfaction.
58.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage'
A.Things in New Orleans were much worse than people thought.
B.Alice felt happy and satisfied about what she was doing.
C.Pat thought a lot before agreeing to work together with Alice.
D.People were ready to help when disasters happened.
59.Pat cried a lot probably because      
A.she was sad about what people had suffered
B.she was moved by people’s help to the clinic
C.work in the clinic was too difficult
D.she lost her job and home during Hurricane Katrina
60.The underlined word“evacuated’’in the second paragraph most probably means“    
A.foreed        B.a(chǎn)ttached       C.related    D.moved

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


People who are outdoors in cold weather should avoid actions like suddenly lifting a heavy basket full of snow. Even walking through heavy, wet snow can strain a person’s heart.
Many people aren’t conditioned to the physical stress of outdoor activities and don’t know the dangers of being outdoors in cold weather. Those who like winter sports can suffer accidental hypothermia if they don’t make certain preparations.
Hypothermia means the body temperature has fallen below normal. It occurs when your body can’t produce enough energy to keep the internal (內(nèi)部的) body temperature warm enough. It can kill you. Heart failure causes most deaths in hypothermia.
Children, the elderly and those with heart disease are at special risk. As people age, their ability to keep a normal internal body temperature often decreases. Elderly people can suffer hypothermia without knowing they’re in danger because they can’t notice the cold conditions as quickly as the young.
Besides cold temperatures, high winds, snow and rain can also steal body heat. Wind is especially dangerous because it removes the layer of heated air from around your body. At 30 degrees Fahrenheit in a 20-mile-per-hour wind, the cooling effect is equal to calm air at four degrees. Similarly dampness (濕氣) causes the body to lose heat faster than it would at the same temperature in drier conditions.
To keep warm, wear more clothes. This traps air between layers. Also, wear a hat or head scarf. Much of your body’s heat can be lost through your head. Keep your hands and feet warm, too, as they tend to lose heat rapidly.
Don’t drink alcohol before going outdoors or when outside. Alcohol makes you feel warm at first because blood vessels in the skin expand. But heat is then drawn away from the body’s important organs.
1. The underlined word “strain” in Paragraph 1 means ________.
A. injure     B. warm      C. control    D. burn
2. What is implied in the passage about hypothermia?
A.
It means the body temperature falls rapidly.
B.
Most heart attacks are caused by it.
C.
It is not as scary as people think.
D.
It can threaten a person’s life.
3. Based on the passage, one of the reasons why the elderly are at special risk of suffering from hypothermia is that _______.
A.
they like exercising outside in cold mornings
B.
they can’t notice cold conditions if they are not told
C.
their body temperature is generally lower than young people’s
D.
their ability to keep a normal internal body temperature is not so good
4.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.
What causes the body to lose heat faster.
B.
The advantages of drier conditions.
C.
What else can steal body heat.
D.
Dangers of high winds.
5. Which of the following is NOT a result of drinking alcohol before going outdoors?
A.
Feeling warm at first
B.
The body’s heat is taken away
C.
Blood vessels in the skin expand
D.
The risk of hypothermia is reduced

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


SECTION B
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with word or phrase that best fits the context. (10分)
It was a Sunday afternoon. I was waiting outside the classroom where my son was about to take a(n)   31  . The boys and girls were busy discussing the exam, while their anxious parents were watching them outside. There was a lot of  32  .
I noticed one boy who was standing alone in silence, with fear written all over his face. He did not join other children  33  the discussion and he looked puzzled. He wanted to mix with the others;  34  , he didn’t seem to be confident enough. He 35  me deeply. I moved towards him and smiled at him. He smiled back warmly. Then I started to encourage him and told him that he would do well in the exam. This helped him  36  his fear and he told me something about himself: his parents never cared about him and did not  37   him even if he was always a top student. I told him that his education was preparation for later life that should never be   38  . He became encouraged and said he would try to fight against all the difficulties in his life and be successful. He then went into the   39  and we lost touch.
A few days later, I happened to be in the school and I saw him again. He looked different. He gave me a broad smile and came to me with   40  steps. He said happily that he had got first place in the test and that those few minutes with me was really important to him. He thanked me for the words I had said. It was a great moment for me.
31. A. class          B. exam        C. lecture        D. meeting
32. A. voice          B. noise        C. sound        D. fun
33. A. to             B. into         C. together       D. in
34. A. though         B. besides       C. therefore      D. however
35. A. excited         B. delighted      C. impressed     D. appealed
36. A. restart          B. promote      C. remove       D. keep
37. A. support         B. control       C. share          D. rescue
38. A. given out       B. given up      C. given away     D. given in
39. A. restroom        B. classroom     C. waiting room   D. dining room
40. A. certain          B. ready       C. hopeful        D. confident

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Anne responded on May 20, 2009
Julie, most of us are never going to achieve the heights you did as the CEO of a company. I just want to say that I was so touched by your transparency (坦誠). I haven’t been attacked publicly ever like you, but I’ve suffered from depression—just recently in fact. It helps a lot to hear personal stories, and it helped to read how you might have handled things differently.
 
Nancy responded on May 21, 2009
Something in Julie drew her to artwork during a very dark time in her journey. And later she stated that it’s beauty that keeps her going. Beauty and creativity can be very powerful in our lives. And it doesn’t surprise me that Julie was drawn to these naturally. Anne, maybe the artistic kinds of activities Julie used will support you well as you move beyond the depressive feelings you’re dealing with.
 
Anne responded on June 4, 2009
Nancy, thanks so much for taking the time to offer some great ideas for using creativity to help with depression. Actually during this time I’ve found that my creative work has been the one thing that’s brought me a lot of joy.
 
Julie responded on June 2, 2009
Nancy, thank you for your insights (深刻見解). Warmly, Julie.
 
Chris responded on May 31, 2009
I don’t normally comment on blogs, but this was a very insightful and transparent post (帖子). I could really feel that you were open and honest about everything you wrote about. Thanks for sharing and good luck with everything that you do.
 
Julie responded on June 9, 2009
Thanks, Chris.
 
Wendy responded on May 30, 2009
Julie, everything you shared here is inspiring. Thank you for having the courage to be so open. I love what you’re doing here. Keep it up!
 
Julie responded on May 31, 2009
Thank you, Wendy.
小題1:The above posts center on a blog passage written by ______.
A.WendyB.Julie C.Anne D.Nancy
小題2: Nancy and Anne share the opinion that______.
A.work can bring joy to people B.creativity may help reduce depression
C.beauty is the most important in life D.different people handle things differently
小題3:Which of the following about Julie is NOT true?
A.Julie is the CEO of a company. B.Julie was once attracted to artwork.
C.Julie has never been attacked publicly. D.Julie was honest about her past experiences.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

After years of study, I have known there are only two types of people in this world: those who get to the airport early and those who arrive when the plane is about to take off.
If there were any justice(公正)in this world, early-airport people would be rewarded for doing the right thing. And late-airport people would be punished. But early-airport people get ulcers(潰瘍), heart attacks and bite their fingernails to the bone. Late-airport people almost don’t realize they are flying.
A guy of that kind once said, “Don’t hurry. If you miss your flight, it’s because God doesn’t want you to go.” This is clearly a guy who is never going to get an ulcer.
Early-airport people suffer another “name”. They are called exactly what they are -wimps(窩囊廢). I know. I was an early-airport person for years. “My baggage will get on the plane first,” I told myself. Indeed it would, which made it the last baggage they took off the plane after landing.
Another strange thing: No matter how early I showed up, I was always told that someone had called two or three years ahead of me and asked for the best seat. I thought it was a trick. I thought there was someone in America who called every airline every day and said: “Is that wimp Simon flying somewhere today? If he is , give me his seat.”
After a lifetime arguing with my wife over whether I really have to pack 24 hours in advance and set the alarm clock four hours ahead, I have learned another fact about early-airport people and late –airport people:
They always marry each other.
小題1:We can learn from the passage that     .
A.late-airport persons are often nervous
B.early-airport persons are always at ease during the flight
C.early-airport persons get their baggage first after the landing
D.late-airport persons always take things easy
小題2: Paragraph 5 mainly wants to tell us that      .
A.someone always plays tricks on the writer
B.the airlines usually fool passengers
C.early-airport persons always can’t get good seats
D.the service of airlines is very bad
小題3:This passage is written in order to     .
A.give readers tips about taking a plane
B.offer suggestions about having a good plane trip
C.express the writer’s anxiety about taking a plane
D.show people’s different attitudes toward catching planes
小題4: It could be inferred that the writer’s wife is     .
A.a(chǎn)n early-airport womanB.a(chǎn) late-airport woman
C.a(chǎn) hot-tempered womanD.a(chǎn) sensitive woman

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

It was shortly before midnight, and Dr Patricia was getting ready for bed. The phone rang on the end of the line was a woman about to break a promise.
The woman was her mother’s neighbor. Flora Harris had made the neighbor swear she wouldn’t tell her daughter she’d had a heart attack and was in the hospital, for fear her daughter would worry. The neighbor wisely decided to disobey orders.
Harris desperately wanted to get to the hospital immediately, but she couldn’t. She lives in Washington, D. C, and her mother lives in California.
For the past year a half, Harris has gone to Los Angeles every other month to take care of her mother. Flora Harris takes care of her husband, James, who’s 91 and has Alzheimer’s disease. They live in their own home, and a caregiver comes to help them a few hours a day.
Harris is one of many Americans facing the heartache of how to take care of aging parents from afar. She’s often worried, not to mention exrtemely busy with a demanding job, two teenage daughters and the frequent trips to California.
In some ways, Harris is lucky. She has the resources to make the trips to Los Angeles. Plus, Harris is a doctor who treats the elderly.
“But it’s still tough,” she says. “I can foresee what the next few years are going to look like, and it’s not a pretty picture. My father’s going to need diapers (尿布). There will come a time when he won’t recognize me and he’s easily excited. I worry he’s going to be violent and hurt my mother.”
So what do you do when you live a continent away from your aging, sick parents? There are no magic answers. You can hire someone to help, but you can’t oursource it completely.
小題1:Why was the woman thought to have broken a promise?
A.She failed to take care of Flora.
B.She was not supposed to call Harris at midnight.
C.She couldn’t go to hospital on time.
D.She told Harris about her mother’s illness.
小題2:What can we learn about Patricia Harris from the passage?
A.She thinks it harder to look after her parents the next few years.
B.Her parents cannot take of themselves at all.
C.She cannot do a demanding job.
D.She cannot afford to go to California often.
小題3:What does the underlined word “outsource” in the last paragragh mean?
A.Arrange somebody outside to do a job.
B.Work something out by oneself.
C.Speak something out for help.
D.Understand something.
小題4:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Aging people in the USA are increasing.
B.The rate of heart disease is high in America.
C.It is difficult to tend aging parents from afar.
D.Harris advises on tending aging parents from afar.

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