Question

【題目】語法填空

Fearmongering(散布恐慌)against China more dangerous to global economy than coronavirus(冠狀病毒)

After weeks of attempting to sow chaos and spread fear about the outbreak of the novel coronavirus epidemic(流行病)in China,some overseas media outlets and individuals have shifted focus 【1】 another battlefield-the Chinese economy. They paint a rather dark picture not just for the Chinese economy 【2】. for the global economy.【3】(they)articles are filled with scary headlines and exaggerated facts.People cannot help 【4】(panic)about the global economy. which is already facing serious challenges like trade wars. 【5】it comes to”causing”such a mess for the world,it is easy to point fingers at China.

Anyway,these media outlets are right about a couple of things.First,the epidemic will make the Chinese economy suffer a little.After all,consumers across the country are 【6】(trap)in their homes and businesses and factories have been shut for a good part of this year,Second,we have to be fully aware of these challenges and risks in order to address the problem.The first step to solve a problem is 【7】(recognize)there is one.

Actually,Chinese officials have been very clear about the potential impact of the epidemic on the economy.Why 【8】(will)they invest hundreds of billions of dollars into the economy if they weren’t aware of the problem?Why would they roll out a great number of measures to support businesses?Why would they take extraordinary risks in encouraging factories to restart 【9】(produce)?

【10】 of how severe the impact will be,the epidemic does not change the fundamentals of the Chinese economy.The outbreak is surely to be contained.It can be safe to say that fearmongering against China is more dangerous to global economy than coronavirus.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】to

【2】but

【3】Their

【4】panicking

【5】When

【6】trapped

【7】to recognize

【8】would

【9】production

【10】Regardless

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。短文說明了散布對中國的恐懼比冠狀病毒對全球經(jīng)濟(jì)的危害更大。

【1】考查介詞。句意：一些海外媒體和個人已經(jīng)將焦點(diǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移到另一個領(lǐng)域——中國經(jīng)濟(jì)。固定搭配：shfit…to…“把……轉(zhuǎn)移到……上”。故填to。

【2】考查固定搭配。句意：他們不僅為中國經(jīng)濟(jì)，也為全球經(jīng)濟(jì)描繪了一幅相當(dāng)黑暗的畫面。固定搭配：not only…but also“不但……而且”。故填but。

【3】考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：他們的文章充斥著聳人聽聞的標(biāo)題和夸張的事實(shí)。此處articles是名詞，由形容詞性物主代詞修飾。故填Their。

【4】考查固定詞組。句意：全球經(jīng)濟(jì)已經(jīng)面臨貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)等嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)，人們不禁感到恐慌。固定詞組：can’t help doing sth.“情不自禁做某事”。故填panicking。

【5】考查固定句型。句意：說到“造成”世界如此混亂，人們很容易把矛頭指向中國。固定句型：when it comes to“當(dāng)談到……的時候”。故填When。

【6】考查固定搭配。句意：畢竟，全國各地的消費(fèi)者都被困在家里，企業(yè)和工廠今年大部分時間都關(guān)閉了。固定搭配：be trapped in“被困，陷入”。故填trapped。

【7】考查非謂語動詞。句意：解決問題的第一步是認(rèn)識到問題的存在。此處是動詞不定式作表語，故填to recognize。

【8】考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果他們沒有意識到這個問題，他們?yōu)槭裁匆�向�?jīng)濟(jì)中投入數(shù)千億美元呢?此處是if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句，與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反，主句用would+動詞原形。故填would。

【9】考查名詞。句意：他們?yōu)槭裁匆�冒巨大的風(fēng)險鼓勵工廠重新開始生產(chǎn)呢?此處restart是動詞，用名詞或代詞賓格作賓語，故填production。

【10】考查固定詞組。句意：無論影響有多嚴(yán)重，疫情都不會改變中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的基本面。固定詞組：Regardless of“不管，不顧”。故填Regardless。