15.增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計分.
3 必須按答題要求做題,否則不計分.
Last winter vacation,some of my classmates decide to travel with their friends,while I chose to take a part-time job to gain experiences and earn some money.I learned from my teacher that a nearby company was looking after students with good handwriting to write addresses on envelope.The pay were 10cents per envelope.I headed for the company,feel sure I would easy finish 300envelops in five hours and to earn the money.Actually,I only finished 200.Now,I fully understand how hard is to earn money.Getting out of the classroom is indeed necessary for we all.

分析 本文主要講述作者去年寒假想通過兼職獲得一些工作經(jīng)驗,同時也掙點錢.原以為會輕易地在5小時內(nèi)寫完300個信封的,但實際上只完成了200個.所以,作者懂得了掙錢是多么的難.

解答 Last winter vacation,some of my classmates decide to travel with their friends,while I chose to take a part-time job to gain experiences and earn some money.I learned from my teacher that a nearby company was looking after students with good handwriting to write addresses on envelope.The pay were 10cents per envelope.I headed for the company,feel sure I would easy finish 300envelops in five hours and to earn the money.Actually,I only finished 200.Now,I fully understand how hard∧is to earn money.Getting out of the classroom is indeed necessary for we all.
詳解:
1.decide改為decided 考查動詞時態(tài).全文講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,要用一般過去時態(tài).
2.experiences改為experience 考查名詞.此處experience作"(尤指工作)經(jīng)驗"講時,是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有
復數(shù).
3.a(chǎn)fter改為for 考查介詞.根據(jù)句意,應是"尋找書法好的學生",look for意為"尋找",look after意為"照顧,照看(某人或某物)".
4.envelop改為envelops 考查名詞.envelop意為"信封",是可數(shù)名詞,要用復數(shù)形式.
5.were改為was 考查主謂一致.pay作名詞講時,意為"工資,薪金",是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞要用單數(shù).
6.feel改為feeling  考查現(xiàn)在分詞.I與feel之間是主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表示伴隨.
7.easy改為easily 考查副詞.finish是動詞,要用副詞修飾,形容詞easy的副詞是easily.
8.去掉and 考查動詞不定式.此處用動詞不定式表示目的,即:為了掙錢我認為我會輕易地在5小時內(nèi)完成300個信封.
9.加it 考查感嘆句.由"how"引導的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主語+謂語.it代指后面的動詞不定式短語to earn money.
10.we改為us 考查代詞.for是介詞,后接代詞時要用賓格代詞,we是主格代詞,其賓格代詞是us.

點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學生習作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

5.An increasing number of health,hunger,and sustainable (可持續(xù)的)agriculture groups today announced plans for Food Day-a nationwide campaign to change the way Americans eat and think about food.This nationwide campaign will encourage Americans around the United States to sponsor or participate in activities that encourage Americans to"eat real"and support healthy,affordable food grown in a sustainable,humane way.
Organizers expect Food Day inspires American people to hold tens of thousands of events in schools,college campuses,houses of worship and even in private homes aimed at fixing America's food system.A Food Day event could be as small as a parent organizing a vegetable identification contest at a kindergarten class-or as massive as a rally(集會)in a city park,with entertainment and healthy food.Health departments,city councils and other policy makers could use Food Day to launch campaigns,hold hearings,or otherwise address communities food problems.
The campaign will advocate progress toward five central goals:
•Reducing diet-related disease by promoting healthy foods.The American diet is too low in fruits,vegetables,and whole grains and too high in fatty meat,soft drinks and salty packaged and restaurant foods-contributing to hundreds of thousands of premature deaths each year.
•Supporting sustainable farms and stopping subsidies to agribusiness.Billions of
federal dollars a year would be better spent helping environmentally conscious family
farmers than huge agribusiness operations.
•Expanding access to food and alleviating(緩解) hunger.Far too many Americans don't know where their next meal is coming from,or have access(方法) to fresh produce in their neighborhood.
•Reforming factory farms to protect animals and the environment.Farming of animals can and should be done without cruelty,and without degrading the quality of life.
    •Curbingjunk-food marketing to kids.Food companies should not be targeting children with foods that promote tooth decay,obesity and other health problems.
66.What is the best title of the text?B
A.Eat Real and Keep fit               
B.Food Day Campaign
C.How to Observe Food Day             
D.Food Problems in the USA
67.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?C
A.Food problems are not easy to deal with.
B.Food Day events should be held in public places.
C.People are invited to create their own Food Day events.
D.Kindergarten kids are unable to identify vegetables.
68.One of the purposes of Food Day is toD.
A.target children with junk food                          
B.operate more agribusiness
C.cancel a series of events                 
D.increase access to food
69.The underlined word"curbing"in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to"B".
A.enlarging        B.controlling      C.evaluating          D.providing
70.We can infer from the text thatA.
A.Food Day can be an opportunity to solve food problems
B.Food Day will not help preserve natural resources
C.Food Day has so far achieved all the central goals
D.there are different ideas and views about Food Day.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

6.Brothers Ishmael and Isadore were complete opposites.People who knew them both could hardly believe they were from the same planet,let alone the same family.The boys were not unkind toward one another,but their personalities(個性)were so different that it was difficult for them to reach a decision they both liked.Their mother frequently played the judge in their disagreement.
Ishmael,the older brother,was athletic.He played baseball,football,and basketball.Isadore,the younger brother,hated sports.He was quieter and less active than his brother.He preferred spending his time on the computer,making short videos and writing short articles.Ishmael loved classic rock.He listened to bands like the Beatles.Isadore didn't care much for those bands.He preferred music from Central Africa.Luckily for their parents,both boys enjoyed listening to music through headphones.
One other thing the brothers did agree on was that they wanted a pet.Mom had resisted getting one,but after both brothers had begged,she finally agreed."We can get a pet,as long as you two take care of it,"she said."That means you do the feeding,you do the training,and if it needs to be walked,you do the walking."No problem,Mom,"Ishmael and Isadore said together."Good,we all agree,"Mom said."Now,what kind of pet are we going to get?"

41.The two brothers'mother often had to be the judge when theyC.
A.played basketball
B.had writing contests
C.couldn't come to an agreement
D.couldn't reach a decision on headphones
42.We can learn from the text thatD.
A.Isadore is cleverer than Ishmael.
B.Isadore and Ishmael like different ball games.
C.Ishmael is quieter than Isadore.
D.Isadore and Ishmael have different tastes in music.
43.The underlined word"resisted"in the last paragraph probably means"A".
A.disagreed with
B.insisted on
C.regretted
D.suggested
44.What will probably happen next?B
A.The brothers will both want a pet to play sports with.
B.The brothers can't agree on what pet to get.
C.The brothers will both be unkind to the pet.
D.The brothers can't agree on the pet's name.
45.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?C
A.brothers and their pet
B.brothers and their life
C.brothers of different personalities
D.brothers of different hobbies.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

3.She suggested us turning to him for help.She suggested thatweturn to him for help.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:短文改錯

10.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\) 劃掉.
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.

Sandstorms have been a major disaster for many countries for century.Sandstorms began in desert areas.This is process that happening when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because of people cut down trees and dig up grass.
The storms sometimes continue all day and the traffic move very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficultly to see.When a sandstorm arrives the city,weather experts advise people do not to go out.It's difficult to breath,and the dust makes people ill.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

20.Cathy,_____ the alarm clock for 6o'clock,or you would be late for the flight.( 。
A.settingB.setsC.setD.to set

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

7.The Dragon Boat Festival is held in memory of the famous poet Qu Yuan.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

4.A soldier who lost both his legs after being blown up in Afghanistan is racing a sports car in his hometown this weekend.
Remarkably David Birrell will not only drive the Mazda MX5but he does without any specially adapted equipment.
Davie,28,has battled back from terrible injuries after a bomb blew up directly below him.He gave himself first aid and fired at Taliban(塔利班) fighters until help arrived.Davie was always interested in motor sport and after spending weeks in hospital was introduced by Help the Heroes to Mission Motorsport,which helps the wounded recover.The charity(慈善機構(gòu)) are organizing a major event,Race of Remembrance,at the Anglesey Circuit near Rhosneigr of North Wales in November,and Davie was at the circuit yesterday for an official launch.
He said,"It's my first time racing on Anflesey.This means everything to me.I loved it straight away,and it gives you something to focus on,to try and stay in front of others.I was boxing since the age of eight and my whole life has been one-to-one competition.But now everything has changed."
Davie,a corporal(下士)in the Black Watch,was in Helmand in April 2010when his interpreter stood on the bomb.He said,"I was confused and went blank(空白) for a couple of seconds.There was dust in the air and I couldn't see.Both legs were still attached but there were massive injuries to my right leg and my left foot was broken."As the Taliban began firing he returned fire and waited for help.He added,"A medical team came over.I was taken back to Camp Bastion by helicopter.I was there for two days before being flown to hospital in Birmingham."
He had lost his right leg and the following year had his left leg amputated below the knee,ending the Army career.
51.Davie was woundedC according to the passage?
A.In Rhosneigr.B.In Birmingham.C.In Helmand.D.In Bastion.
52.Acan replace the underlined word"amputated"in the last paragraph?
A.Cut off.B.Blew up.C.Focused on.D.Attached to.
53.Davie is most likely to come fromB.
A.Afghanistan.B.the UK.C.the US.D.Taliban.
54.What we know about Davie is thatD.
A.Davie was killed by Taliban fighters.
B.Davie's interpreter survived the accident.
C.Davie's legs were blown up immediately.
D.Davie might like boxing when he was young.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

5.To make matters worse,the room is rather small,so I have to put my books on the floor.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案