Sports are full of wonderful moments, but perhaps  36   is as exciting as the finish of the marathon. It is the longest, hardest  37   of all. The name “marathon” comes from a village in  38  . A famous battle was 39  there in the year 490 BC. When the Greeks had beaten the Persians, a soldier  40   all the way  41   Marathon to Athens, more than 40 kilometers to  42   people the good  43  . When the modern Olympic Games  44   in 1896, the organizers knew this  45  . The marathon has been a race  46  that time.

In the ancient world the Olympic Games were held  47   four years of 1000 years. They were an important part of life. In the  48   Games we try to copy their  49   . The finest sportsmen in the world are collected in one place   50   at least the finest “amateurs（業(yè)余愛(ài)好者 ） ” are. An amateur is someone who does not earn 51  money from sport. It is often difficult to say who is an amateur and who is not. It is  52  that Olympic athletes do not earn large amounts of  money like professional （職業(yè)的）sportsmen. But Olympic athletes are often students or teachers of a  53  . They have to  54   a lot of time training. Their governments pay for their training travel and pocket money, 55  they want them to win. Some people think this changes the Olympics. They feel that the Games are now a political marathon.

1.                A．something      B．everything      C．a(chǎn)nything  D．nothing

 

2.                A．run            B．race           C．game D．match

 

3.                A．Greece         B．England         C．America  D．France

 

4.                A．broken out      B．fought          C．happened D．taken place

 

5.                A．went           B．drove          C．ran  D．walked

 

6.                A．in             B．of             C．with D．from

 

7.                A．tell            B．say            C．talk  D．show

 

8.                A．story           B．film            C．result    D．news

 

9.                A．held           B．broke out       C．had  D．started

 

10.               A．news          B．soldier         C．story D．race

 

11.               A．a(chǎn)t             B．from           C．a(chǎn)fter  D．since

 

12.               A．in             B．each           C．every D．a(chǎn)fter

 

13.               A．modern        B．exciting        C．interesting D．important

 

14.               A．plans          B．diaries         C．ideas D．programs

 

15.               A．a(chǎn)nd           B．but            C．where D．or

 

16.               A．some          B．a(chǎn)ny            C．a(chǎn) little D．much

 

17.               A．true           B．false           C．a(chǎn) lie  D．interesting

 

18.               A．country        B．lesson          C．game D．sport

 

19.               A．use            B．take           C．spend D．cost

 

20.               A．a(chǎn)s             B．because        C．since D．if

 

 

【答案】

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.A

8.D

9.D

10.C

11.D

12.C

13.A

14.C

15.D

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.B 

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了奧運(yùn)會(huì)的歷史，馬拉松的來(lái)歷和現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)的一些信息，作者認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的馬拉松成為政治的馬拉松。

1.考查不定代詞：A. something某個(gè)東西B. everything一切C. anything任何東西  D. nothing沒(méi)有什么，但沒(méi)有什么運(yùn)動(dòng)能像完成馬拉松一樣的令人興奮。選D。

2.考查名詞：A. run跑步B. race賽跑C. game比賽D. match比賽，它是所有運(yùn)動(dòng)中最長(zhǎng)，最困難的比賽（指賽跑）。選B。

3.考查國(guó)名A. Greece 希臘B. England英國(guó)C. America美國(guó)D. France法國(guó)，馬拉松的名字來(lái)源于希臘的一個(gè)村莊。選A。

4.考查詞組：A. broken out爆發(fā)B. fought斗爭(zhēng)，打仗C. happened發(fā)生D. taken place發(fā)生，一場(chǎng)著名的戰(zhàn)役在這打響。選B。

5.考查動(dòng)詞：A. went去B. drove駕駛C. ran 跑D. walked走，一個(gè)士兵從馬拉松跑到了雅典-選C。

6.考查介詞：from…to…,從馬拉松到希臘。選D。

7.考查動(dòng)詞：A. tell辨別，告訴B. say說(shuō)C. talk談話D. show展示，來(lái)告訴人們這個(gè)好消息。選A。

8.考查名詞：A. story故事B. film電影C. result 結(jié)果D. news消息，解析同上題。選D。

9.考查動(dòng)詞：A. held持有B. broke out爆發(fā)C. had有D. started開(kāi)始，當(dāng)現(xiàn)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)開(kāi)始時(shí)，選D。

10.考查名詞：A. news消息B. soldier士兵C. story故事D. race比賽，組織者知道了這個(gè)故事。選C

11.考查介詞：從那時(shí)起，馬拉松成為了比賽項(xiàng)目。選D. since

12.考查詞組：每四年every four years古代奧林匹克每四年舉行一次。選C。

13.考查形容詞：A. modern 現(xiàn)代的B. exciting令人興奮的，C. interesting有趣的，D. important重要的，在現(xiàn)代運(yùn)動(dòng)中，我們?cè)囍幸u這樣的想法。選A。

14.考查名詞：A. plans計(jì)劃B. diaries日記C. ideas主意D. programs計(jì)劃，我們?cè)囍幸u這樣的想法。選C。

15.考查連詞：句意：在一個(gè)地方挑選最優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員-或者至少是最優(yōu)秀的業(yè)余選手。Or或者，選D.

16.考查形容詞：A. some一些，用于肯定句B. any一些，用于疑問(wèn)或否定C. a little 一點(diǎn)D. much很多，業(yè)余愛(ài)好者是那些不從比賽中賺錢的人。否定句用any，選B。

17.考查形容詞：A. true真實(shí)的B. false假的C. a lie謊言  D. interesting有趣的，事實(shí)是，奧林匹克的運(yùn)動(dòng)員不會(huì)像專業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員一樣賺很多的錢。It’s true that…,選A。

18.考查名詞：A. country國(guó)家 B. lesson功課C. game比賽D. sport運(yùn)動(dòng)，但是奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)員通常都是一種運(yùn)動(dòng)的學(xué)生或老師.。選D。

19.考查動(dòng)詞：A. use使用B. take拿C. spend花費(fèi)D. cost值，他們花很多時(shí)間來(lái)訓(xùn)練。選C。

20.考查連詞：政府支付他們的訓(xùn)練，旅行及“零花錢”，強(qiáng)調(diào)原因的是用because。因?yàn)橄Ｍ麄兡苴A。選B

考點(diǎn)：考查歷史類短文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇完形填空是記敘歷史，由于少了議論部分，抽象詞匯和長(zhǎng)難句變少了;但一些選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)同義詞辨析，一些句子以非謂語(yǔ)的形式呈現(xiàn)，也對(duì)學(xué)生做題造成一定障礙�？傮w仍然延續(xù)了歷年完形填空動(dòng)名形副四種實(shí)詞重點(diǎn)考，注重邏輯，弱化語(yǔ)法的規(guī)律

 

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