11.I could clearly remember my first day in the 5th grade.I was a new student then,having transferred(轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)) to a local school for boys.Life was really difficult for my parents having transferred me to a school with a higher schooling fee.As much as we could,all unnecessary expenses (費(fèi)用) were dispensed with(免除).
At school,we were required to wear a white shirt with the school's sign on its upper left pocket that could be bought in the school shops.And at the top of this pocket a name tag(標(biāo)簽) should be worn to best prove each student.This tag was sold at the shops too.To cut added expenses,Mom decided to make the tag herself.
"This would do,"she said,pushing the tag through the button at the top of the pocket."OK Mom".I was not ready to wear it.I thought it was different and irregular.At school,some boys made fun of me because of the tag."Your helper sure did an ugly job".And another remarked"How strange it is!At least it caught our attention".I knew it.At first,I tried to cover it and ignored it.But at last I knew that it didn't matter if it was different from others who wore the machine-made tags.
I realized it should not stop me from doing my best in spite of our differences in culture of economic situation (經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況).What is true is that Mom spent much time making it possible to give the best to me.I should be proud of it.And I did; I wore this Mom-made tag for the rest of the school year.

51.That all unnecessary expenses were dispensed with shows thatA.
A.the life of the writer's family was really difficult
B.transferring to a new school needs little money
C.the schooling fee of the writer was all dispensed with
D.the writer's parents were good at saving money
52.What did the writer's mother do in order to save money?B
A.She made a white shirt herself.
B.She made the tag for the writer
C.She said it would do with a wrong tag
D.She bought a cheap shirt for him
53.After the tag was made the writerA.
A.was not willing to wear it   
B.did not wear it to school
C.thanked his mom very much
D.thought that it was very ugly
54.We can learn from this passage thatD.
A.the writer did the best in his study
B.the writer was then a middle school student
C.the writer's mother was able to make clothes
D.the writer was proud of his Mom-made tag at last
55.What does the experience of the writer make us understand?C
A.The poor life is difficult to deal with
B.Many people like laughing at others
C.Nothing can stop us doing the best
D.The love of parents is the most important.

分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了作者不愿意穿母親為他制造了便簽的衣服,后來(lái)他終于意識(shí)到了沒(méi)什么可以阻止我們變得最好.

解答 51.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段As much as we could,all unnecessary expenses (費(fèi)用) were dispensed with可知作者的家境很困難;故選A.
52.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段To cut added expenses,Mom decided to make the tag herself可知作者的母親為了省錢為作者做了一個(gè)標(biāo)簽,故選B.
53.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段I was not ready to wear it.I thought it was different and irregular可知標(biāo)簽被造后作者不愿意穿它上學(xué);故選A.
54.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段I should be proud of it.And I did; I wore this Mom-made tag for the rest of the school year可知我應(yīng)該感到驕傲.我穿這媽媽做了標(biāo)記的余下學(xué)年;故選D.
55.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段I realized it should not stop me from doing my best in spite of our differences in culture of economic situation 可知作者告訴我們沒(méi)什么可以阻止我們變得最好;故選C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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