完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Many years ago,I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.

One very cold,wet night at about 3:30 a.m.,there was a    41    on the front door of our house.A young man,wet from      42      to toe,explained that he had      43      out of petrol about 30 km up the road.He had left his pregnant(懷孕的) wife and his two children    44    at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便車) back.

Once I had    45    a can with petrol,I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both    46   ,saying that they were cold.Once the car had started,I suggested that he    47    me back.

Before leaving,I had turned the heater    48    in the roadhouse,so that when we went in,it was nice and    49   .While the little ones played and ran    50   ,I prepared bread and butter for the children,and hot chocolate for the    51   .

It was about 5 a.m. before they   52  .The young fellow asked me how much he    53    

me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵) had    54    $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”,but I wouldn’t accept it.

About a month later,I received a    55    from Interstate,a large bus company that we bad been trying to    56    to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time.It    57    out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager,the most    58    person in the company.

In his letter,he thanked me again and    59    me that,from then on,all their buses would stop at my service station.In this    60   ,a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.

41.A.kick                    B.hit                                   C.beat                          D.knock

42.A.finger                   B.shoulder                    C.head                         D.hand

43.A.driven                  B.used                          C.come                        D.run

44.A.away                    B.behind                      C.over                          D.out

45.A.supplied               B.poured                      C.equipped                   D.filled

46.A.sleeping                B.crying                       C.quarrelling                D.fighting

47.A.allow                   B.ring                          C.lead                          D.follow

48.A.on                        B.off                            C.in                             D.over

49.A.neat                            B.hot                           C.warm                        D.attractive

50.A.around                 B.inside                        C.nearby                      D.along

51.A.drivers                 B.guests                       C.customers                  D.adults

52.A.left                      B.arrived                      C.ate                            D.disappeared

53.A.gave                     B.paid                          C.owed                        D.offered

54.A.appeared               B.exhibited                   C.calculated                  D.shown

55.A.call                      B.letter                         C.check                        D.notice

56.A.get                       B.force                         C.require                      D.hope

57.A.pointed                 B.turned                       C.worked                            D.found

58.A.generous               B.successful                  C.serious                      D.powerful

59.A.praised                 B.persuaded                  C.informed                   D.convinced

60.A.lesson                   B.business                    C.aspect                       D.case

41-60 DCDBD BDACA DACDB ABDCD 


解析:

41.答案:D

解析:knock意為“敲”。根據(jù)其賓語the front door可判斷出敲前門。kick 意為“踢”;hit 意為“打,打擊,命中”;beat 意為“打,拍,敲,連打”,作“敲”的意思時表示用工具進行敲打。

42.答案:C

解析:head意為“頭”,from head to toe表示“從頭到腳”,根據(jù)上文中的One very cold,wet night可判斷出來人從頭到腳都濕透了。finger 意為“手指”;shoulder 意為“肩膀”;hand 意為“手”。

43.答案:D

解析:run out of意為“用完”。根據(jù)下文中的“Once I had filled a can with petrol”可判斷出這位年輕人來的原因他汽車中的汽油用完了,想讓作者幫忙。drive out of 意為“驅(qū)逐出”;come out of 意為“出現(xiàn),真相大白”。

44.答案:B

解析:leave sb.behind意為“把某人留下”,根據(jù)上文中的“he had run out of petrol about 30 km up the road”可判斷出他把懷孕的妻子和孩子們留在了汽車里。leave over 意為“剩下,暫時不去解決”;leave out 意為“省去,遺漏,不考慮”。

45.答案:D

解析:fill...with意為“用……充滿”。根據(jù)上文中的內(nèi)容可判斷出作者充滿了一罐汽油,帶那位年輕人到他的妻子和孩子們留在的那個地方。supply 意為“供給,供應,配給,補充,填補,彌補(不足、損失等)”;pour 意為“注,倒,灌,瀉,噴散(液體、粉粒、光線等),流(血等),傾注,源源不斷地輸送”;equip 意為“配備,裝備”。

46.答案:B

解析:cry意為“哭叫”。根據(jù)下文中的“saying that they were cold”可判斷出由于天氣寒冷一個兩歲的孩子和一個四歲的孩子都在哭喊。sleep 意為“睡,睡眠,睡著”;quarrel 意為“爭吵,爭論”;fight 意為“打仗,搏斗,打架”;都與下文中所提供的情景“saying that they were cold”不符。

47.答案:D

解析:follow意為“跟隨”。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可判斷出作者建議年輕人跟他一起回去。allow 意為“準許(做某事),許可(某現(xiàn)象存在)”;ring 意為“給……打電話”;lead 意為“率領(lǐng),指揮,領(lǐng)導,主持”。

48.答案:A

解析:turn on意為“打開”。根據(jù)上文中“One very cold,wet night”可判斷出作者已經(jīng)把房間里的加熱器打開了。turn off 意為“關(guān)掉”;turn in 意為“出賣,把……向內(nèi)折,告發(fā),取得”;turn over 意為“打翻,營業(yè)額達到,周轉(zhuǎn),移交給,反復考慮,翻身,折騰,翻閱”。

49.答案:C

解析:warm意為“溫暖”。根據(jù)上文中的“I had turned the heater on in the roadhouse”可判斷出把加熱器打開的目的是使房間溫暖。hot 意為“熱的”;attractive 意為“有吸引力的”。

50.答案:A

解析:around意為“各處,四處”,run around表示“四處跑”;inside 意為“在內(nèi),在內(nèi)部,在里面”;nearby 意為“附近”;along 意為“沿,循”。

51.答案:D

解析:adult意為“成年人”。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可判斷出有孩子還有成年人。所以作者為孩子們和成年人準備面包。driver 意為“司機”;guest 意為“客人”;customer 意為“顧客”。

52.答案:A

解析:leave意為“離開”,表示當他們離開時,年輕人問欠多少錢。arrive 意為“到達”;eat 意為“吃”;disappear 意為“消失”。

53.答案:C

解析:owe意為“欠”。根據(jù)短文的開頭中的“Many years ago,I owned a service station...”可判斷出作者擁有一所服務站,為顧客服務自然要收費,所以那位年輕人問應付給作者多少錢。give 意為“給”,pay 意為“付(款)”,都表示給了作者多少錢,而實際上還沒有付錢。offer 意為“提供,提出”。

54.答案:D

解析:show意為“顯現(xiàn),呈現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)上文中的“Once I filled a can with petrol”可判斷出作者灌滿了一罐汽油,所以加油泵上顯示出油錢是15美元。appear 意為“出現(xiàn),露出,顯現(xiàn)”;exhibit 意為“表明,顯示,顯出”;calculate 意為“計算,核算”。

55.答案:B

解析:letter意為“信”。根據(jù)下文中的In the letter可判斷出作者收到一封信。call 意為“電話”;check 意為“收據(jù),發(fā)票,(餐館)賬單”;notice 意為“情報,消息,通知,預告,警告,(正式)通告,呈報”。

56.答案:A

解析:get to do sth.表示“有可能或有機會做某事”,因為作者開辦的是個公路服務站,所以Interstate來這兒接受服務。force 意為“強制,迫使,逼迫”;require 意為“要求,請求,命令”;hope 意為“希望”。

57.答案:B

解析:turn out意為“證明是”,表示作者知道他幫助的那位年輕人是一位總經(jīng)理。point out 意為“指出”;work out 意為“可以解決,設計出,計算出,消耗完”;find out 意為“找出,發(fā)現(xiàn),查明(真相等),認識到,想出,揭發(fā)”。

58.答案:D

解析:powerful意為“有權(quán)力的”,根據(jù)上文中的“the young fellow I had helped was its general manager”可判斷出因為這位年輕人是總經(jīng)理所以在公司里最有權(quán)力。generous 意為“寬大的,慷慨的,大方的”;successful 意為“成功的”;serious 意為“嚴肅的,一本正經(jīng)的”。

59.答案:C

解析:inform意為“通知”,根據(jù)上文中的“About a month later,I received a letter from Interstate”和In this letter可判斷出這位總經(jīng)理告訴作者以后公司的全部公共汽車將在他的服務站接受服務。praise 意為“稱贊,贊揚,表揚,歌頌”;persuade 意為“說服,勸服,使相信”;convince 意為“使確信,說服,使承認”。

60.答案:D

解析:case意為“事例”,這篇短文講述了作者在Interstate公司的總經(jīng)理最困難的時候給予了幫助,而一月后他收到這位總經(jīng)理的信,告訴他將讓公司的全部公共汽車都在他的服務站接受服務,所以作者說,在這件事中,小小的好意獲得了最大的好處。

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The uncool kids are in the other corner of the playground.They are very bright ,but they don’t have great___41___skills and they are ____42____ at sports .When they are not programming computers or doing calculus(微積分)in their heads ,they are reading comic books and watching shows like the “X Files” .They are __43____ as the geeks(古怪的人).

Here’s the news.The geeks are _44_____.Make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computer and__45_____ your maths homework to ruin.Geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their examinations, and they might not be too popular at university, but  ______46____ good degrees.

The most important___47____ of the 21st century, computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks .Geek heroes like Bill Gates___48_____ others to follow their example .Being a geek is a way of earning good money .And the creation of the Internet gave them a___49_____ of their own to work and play in, making them a global___50_____.Besides ,the effect of the geeks ___51_______ popular culture has started a new trend.It is now cool to be ___52____ .Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture, in which what you know is more important than___53______ you look like.

But there are also_54_____ .Geeks were often bullied or laughed at in school.Now a geek may be your boss .Perhaps it is time for __55___ .

36.A.continues                B.makes       C.remains                 D.starts

37.A.computers             B.study     C.sports                 D.maths

38.A.pleasant               B.popular   C.crazy               D.a(chǎn)verage

39.A.copy                         B.a(chǎn)dvance    C.take                      D.a(chǎn)ct

40.A.not                       B.indeed    C.perhaps                 D.a(chǎn)ctually

41.A.speaking               B.operating        C.social                    D.experimental

42.A.speechless             B.sharp     C.a(chǎn)ctive                   D.hopeless

43.A.known             B.referred    C.thought                 D.a(chǎn)dmired

44.A. taking on            B.taking up  C.taking over         D.taking in

45.A.put                       B.cause   C.bring                    D.serve

46.A.win              B.take      C.wish                D.finish

47.A.industry           B.discovery  C.progress           D.development

48.A.promise                B.discourage       C.demand                 D.excite

49.A.chance             B.space     C.world              D.career

50.A.force                    B.company       C.organization        D.department

51.A.of                         B.on         C.in                       D.for 

52.A.rich                      B.a(chǎn)ttractive       C.handsome           D.uncool

53.A.how                     B.that          C.what                D.how much

54.A.opportunities           B.dangers     C.possibility           D.question

55.A.punishment           B.a(chǎn)rgument C.competition         D.employment

 

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科目:高中英語 來源:江蘇省2009-2010學年高三下學期高考模擬英語試題(5) 題型:完型填空

完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

When she was seven, we found out that Jenny had a few problems. Several ___36___ and many speech classes later, we found out that besides hearing, she also had Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis(幼兒類風濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎).

She could not put ___37___ on the heels of her feet, so she walked on tiptoe and when the pain became unbearable, I carried her.

All ___38___ grade school, and on into high school, Jenny suffered, yet never complained. She ___39___ a smile on her face, a song on her lips, and a(n) ___40___ and acceptance of others. I don’t remember her ever

___41___ self-pity. She ran when she could run. She played when she could play, and she danced when she could dance. And, when she could do ___42___ of these things, she took her medicine, and she waited until she ___43___.

Jenny never competed in a sport. She could not even take part in a gym class. Jenny continued to have one operation after another on her ___44___. Finally, her hearing improved to 60%, and she taught herself to ___45___ lips.

She was ___46___ popular and funny, attending every football game, and cheering the team on. She carried her pillow everywhere she went, so that she could ___47___ the pain, when she sat down. Then came her senior year. She would be considered for scholarships; however, school activities, especially ___48___, could often mean the ___49___ between receiving an award and losing out.

So Jenny came to a decision. She ___50___ the high school football coach to let her participate. She got her best friend to sign up with her. Finally the coach ___51___, saying, “If you miss one game, you are out!” So, Jenny became a member o the Garrett High School Football Team.

She carried bottles of water to her teammates. She did much preparation work for the team. She worked so actively that it ___52___ to be one of the best year for the Garrett High School Football Team, in its 25-year history.

When asked why he thought the team was winning all their games, even in the ___53___ of injury, one team member explained, “Well, when you’ve been knocked down, and you can’t seem to move, you ___54___ and see Jenny Lewis. It makes anything the rest of us may suffer seem pretty ___55___.”

36. A. trials                  B. examinations                   C. experiments              D. treatments

37. A. control        B. power                             C. strength                    D. pressure

38. A. through              B. across                      C. over                         D. above

39. A. expressed            B. wore                               C. took                         D. made

40. A. love                   B. admiration                C. envy                        D. desire

41. A. speaking             B. talking                            C. sharing                     D. voicing

42. A. nothing        B. all                                  C. none                        D. some

43. A. would                 B. could                              C. should               D. might

44. A. ears                    B. legs                                C. arms                        D. mouth

45. A. see                     B. learn                               C. read                         D. hear

46. A. never                  B. totally                      C. occasionally              D. seldom

47. A. struggle              B. lose                                C. stop                         D. ease

48. A. grades         B. relationships                    C. sports                D. communication

49. A. importance   B. difference                 C. chance                     D. choice

50. A. begged        B. demanded                        C. required                   D. managed

51. A. gave out             B. gave in                            C. held up                    D. held on

52. A. turned over  B. turned out                C. turned up                 D. turned in

53. A. sight                   B. fear                                C. risk                          D. face

54. A. looked down       B. looked in                         C. looked up                 D. looked out

55. A. different             B. worth                              C. difficult                   D. unimportant

 

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