Question

完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Mrs. Hammond was old and blind, but she was determined to do everything for herself. She even used to go for walks by herself once a day for , and found her way by things with her white stick. She learned where everything was, so she never lost her way.

One day, some men came and cut down some of the familiar trees at the side of one of the paths which she . When she reached that place that evening, she did not the trees with her stick, so she was in .

She for a while and listened, but did not any other people, so she went for a kilometer or two, and then she heard beneath her. “Am I ? I suppose so,” she said, “I must be on a , and there must be a river under me. I've been told that there's a river in this part of the country, but I don't know its exact . How am I going to get to my house from here?”?

All at once she heard a man's friendly near her. “Excuse me, can I help you?”“How kind of you!” Mrs. Hammond answered. “Yes, please. Some of the trees which I follow have been today, and if I hadn't been enough to meet you, I don't know I'd have done. Can you please me to get home?”

“Certainly,” the man answered. “Where do you live?”?

Mrs. Hammond told him, and the man took her to her house. She told the man how pleased she was that she had met him. But the man said. “I want to you.”

Mrs. Hammond asked, “Whatever for?”?

“Well,” the man said quietly, “I was balanced (懸在) on the edge of that bridge for ages in the , because I was trying to make up my mind to myself into the river and drown myself. But I'm not going to do it now.”

1.A. health B. exercise C. sport D. training

2.A. seeing B. looking at C. hearing D. touching

3.A. followed B. led C. walked D. headed

4.A. know B. feel C. smell D. climb

5.A. need B. danger C. dark D. difficulty

6.A. waited B. rested C. stopped D. walked

7.A. see B. find C. meet D. hear

8.A. noise B. water C. boat D. train

9.A. lost B. all right C. wrong D. alone

10.A. boat B. plane C. bridge D. highway

11.A. size B. length C. position D. name

12.A. far B. near C. away D. back

13.A. touch B. voice C. sound D. noise

14.A. lost B. destroyed C. removed D. planted

15.A. lucky B. kind C. good D. foolish

16.A. how B. what C. why D. which

17.A. tell B. direct C. help D. lead

18.A. help B. know C. thank D. meet

19.A. worry B. sorry C. hurry D. dark

20.A. put B. throw C. jump D. take

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.C

11.C

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.A

16.B

17.C

18.C

19.D

20.B

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，講的是一位老盲人，堅(jiān)持自己做每件事，甚至通過散步進(jìn)行鍛煉。路邊的樹被砍倒，她失去了行走的路標(biāo)，迷路，被一個(gè)男士送回家，令人驚訝的是，這位男士感謝這個(gè)老人救了他，因?yàn)樵跇蛏先绻麤]有遇到這個(gè)老人他就跳河自殺了。

1.考查名詞。Mrs. Hammond was old and blind. 甚至自己去散步鍛煉。 health 健康；exercise 鍛煉 ；sport 運(yùn)動(dòng) ；training 訓(xùn)練 ， 故選exercise 鍛煉

2.2】考查動(dòng)詞。 前面提到她blind 故走路應(yīng)是by touching things with her white stick seeing 看見 ； looking at 看---； hearing 聽見 ； touching 觸摸、碰 ， 故touch “觸摸、碰”最合適

3.3】考查動(dòng)詞 。followed 順---走、沿著---前進(jìn) ; led 帶領(lǐng)、引路 ; walked 散步 ; headed 率領(lǐng)、朝某方向前進(jìn) .。 她以前沿著走的樹被砍倒了。故選A

4.4】考查動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)他到達(dá)那個(gè)地方時(shí)，她不能用拐杖感覺到樹的存在。know 知道； feel 感覺到、

覺得；smell 聞起來；climb故選B

5.5】考查名詞。根據(jù)上一小題得知，她向前走路有困難，而并非處于困境。need 需要； danger 危險(xiǎn)； dark 黑暗 ；difficulty 困難 ， 故選D difficulty

6.6】 考查動(dòng)詞。上下文聯(lián)系“她停了一會(huì)兒” waited 等待 ；rested ;休息stopped ；停止 walked 散步， 故選C stopped

7.7】考查動(dòng)詞。 從前面的listened 可推知后面填 hear see 看見 ；find 找到 ；meet 遇見 ； hear 聽見，故選D

8.8】考查名詞。根據(jù)下文提到的river 得知“她聽見在她下面有水” noise 噪音、吵鬧聲 ； water 水； boat 小船 ；train 火車 ，故選B

9.9】考查形容詞。上下文聯(lián)系 她在自問“Am I lost?” 她認(rèn)為自己迷路了 lost 迷路的 、迷失的 ； all right 行、好吧 ； wrong 錯(cuò)誤的 ；alone 單獨(dú)的、獨(dú)自的 ，故選A

10.10】 考查名詞。根據(jù)下文 there must be a river under me 推斷出自己在一座橋上 boat 小船； plane 飛機(jī)； bridge 橋 ； highway 高速 ， 故選C

11.11】 考查名詞。上下文聯(lián)系 她不知道河的準(zhǔn)確位置“position” size 尺寸、大小 ；length 長度 ； position 位置、職位 ； name 名字 ， 故選C

12.12】 考查副詞。根據(jù)上文“我將怎樣從這兒回到家？” far 遠(yuǎn) ；near 近 ； away 離開、遠(yuǎn)離 ； back 向后、在后 ， 故選D get back

13.13】 考查名詞。touch 聯(lián)系；voice 人的說話聲；sound 聲音 ； noise 噪音、吵鬧聲，故選A

14.14】 考查動(dòng)詞。lost 失去 ； destroyed 毀掉；removed 除掉、除去； planted 種植 ， 根據(jù)第二段第一句得知 選C

15.15】 考查形容詞。上下文聯(lián)系 如果我不是足夠幸運(yùn)的遇見你，我不知道我已經(jīng)做了什么。lucky 幸運(yùn)的 ； kind 善良的、和藹的 ； good 好的 ； foolish 愚蠢的 ，故選A

16.16】 考查賓語從句。根據(jù)句意 do缺少賓語 what 起雙重作用 ，即引導(dǎo)賓語從句同時(shí)又作從句的賓語 how 怎樣、怎么 ； what 什么 ； why 為什么；which 哪一個(gè)，故選B

17.17】 考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意 你能幫助我回家嗎？tell 告訴； direct 指導(dǎo) ； help 幫助 ； lead 引導(dǎo)

18.18】 考查動(dòng)詞。上下文聯(lián)系 這位男士遇到Mrs. Hammond前想投河自殺，遇到后不想那么做了。所以男士說“我想感謝你”。help 幫助 ； know 知道 ； thank 感謝 ； meet 遇見 ， 因此空格填C 感謝

19.19】固定搭配 in the dark 此處worry 擔(dān)心 ； sorry 難過的、對(duì)不起的 ； hurry 匆忙 ； dark 黑暗。

20.20】 考查動(dòng)詞。上下文聯(lián)系 because I was trying to make up my mind to ____myself into the river and drown myself .因?yàn)槲蚁胪逗幼员M。put 放； throw 投、扔 ； jump 跳 ； take 拿走、帶走 throw oneself into 投身于 根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B

考點(diǎn)：考查日常生活類故事性閱讀