【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

During my second month of nursing school, our professors gave us a quiz. I had smoothly finished the others' questions when I got stuck on the last one: "What’s the first name of the woman who clean the school?" I had seen, many times, the woman, tall and in her fifty, but how could I know her name? I handed in my paper, leave the last question blankly. After a class ended, one student asked for the answer for the question. The professor said, "As you know, that in your careers you will meet many people. You should respect them and care about them, even you just smile and say hello to them.

【答案】

【1】professorsprofessor

【2】others'other

【3】cleancleans

【4】fiftyfifties

【5】leaveleaving

【6】blanklyblank

【7】After后面的athe

【8】answer后面的forto

【9】that去掉

【10】even后加if/though

【解析】

試題分析:本文講述了一位教授通過一道測試題告訴學(xué)生們:要尊重和關(guān)心你周圍的人

【1】professorsprofessor 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。此處是指我們的教授,是一個老師,根據(jù)下文的描述也可知是一個人,故要用單數(shù)。

【2】others'other 考查代詞。other本身就有其它的意思,不需要加所有格,故改為other。

【3】cleancleans 考查主謂一致。此處是定語從句,先行詞是woman,單數(shù),故謂語用單數(shù)概念,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,故此處謂語用三單形式,cleans。

【4】fiftyfifties 考查固定用法。此處為固定用法,in one’s fifties某人50 多歲。

【5】leaveleaving 考查非謂語動詞。此處由于不是句子,須把動詞leave變成非謂語形式,它的邏輯主語是I,兩者之間是主動關(guān)系,故變成leaving。

【6】blanklyblank 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。此處為leave的固定結(jié)構(gòu),leave+賓語+賓補(bǔ),此處需用形容詞作賓補(bǔ),故改為blank。

【7】After后面的athe 考查冠詞。此處為特指上的這節(jié)課,用定冠詞the。

【8】answer后面的forto 考查介詞。此處為固定用法,answer to a questions問題的答案,故把for改為to。

【9】that去掉 考查連詞。此處是主句,無需加連詞,故去掉that。

【10】even后加if/though 考查固定搭配。句意:你應(yīng)該尊敬他們,關(guān)心他們,即使你僅僅對他們微笑和打招呼。根據(jù)句意,此處意為即使,盡管,用even if/though。

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