第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^)。并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some

advices that you have to pay attention. You can find out more about your destination

by surf the internet before you set out. You needn’t take too many cash. Though it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using cheques is much more reliable. In additional, it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain. And if you are to travel abroad, you’d better understand the cultural diversity. Keep this in mind that being politely in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.

 

【答案】

 excited →exciting

 advices→advice

 attention∧→to

 surf→surfing

 many→much

 additional→addition

 in case of →去掉of

 this→it

 politely→polite

 had→have

【解析】

試題分析:本文敘述了出去旅行的一些建議,首先在網(wǎng)上查詢自己想去的目的地,不要帶大量的現(xiàn)金,可以帶著信用卡用起來方便些,出門想帶著一把雨傘。如果去國外旅行,還需了解國外的風(fēng)俗文化。

 考查形容詞。excited是表示人感到興奮的;exciting表示事情或物令人興奮的,故用excited.

 考查名詞。這里advice是不可數(shù)名詞,不可以用復(fù)數(shù)。

 考查固定短語。pay attention to是固定短語,后有賓語必須帶著介詞to.

 考查動(dòng)名詞。surf是動(dòng)詞,放在介詞by 之后應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞surfing.

 考查形容詞。這里cash 為不可數(shù)名詞;many不可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞,much修飾不可數(shù)名詞

 考查固定短語。additional是形容詞;in addition另外,是固定短語。

 考查固定短語。in case of 后不能跟句子,而in case后能跟句子。

 考查代詞。this是指示代詞,it可以當(dāng)形式賓語,代替后面的賓語從句。

 考查形容詞。politely是副詞;polite是形容詞,可以做表語。

 考查動(dòng)詞。had是過去式, help sb do 這是固定短語,所以用原形have.

考點(diǎn):短文改錯(cuò)。

點(diǎn)評:文中考查了多個(gè)固定短語,形容詞、名詞、代詞及動(dòng)詞等的用法及意義,需要考生有扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。還必須能正確理解短文的文意。

 

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