When I was 17,I read a quote that went something like:“If you live each day as if it were your last,someday you’ll most certainly be right” It made a deep 1 on me, and since then, for the past 33 years,I have 2 in the mirror every morning and asked myself:“If today were the last day of my life, 3 I want to do what I am about to do today?” And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a 4 ,I know I need to change something.
Remembering that I’ll be 5 soon is the most important tool I’ve ever known to help me make the big 6 in life because almost everything falls away in the face of death, 7 only what is truly important.
About a year ago I was 8 with cancer. My doctor even advised me to go home and get my affairs 9 order,which is a doctor’s way of telling people to prepare to die.I 10 with that diagnosis all day. 11 ,at last an advanced test showed that it was a very rare cancer that is 12 with surgery.I had the surgery and I’m fine now.
13 wants to die.Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there. And yet death is the destination we all 14 .No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be,because death is very likely the single best invention of 15 .It is life's change agent. It clears out the old to 16 for the new.Right now the new is you.But someday not too 17 from now,you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.Sorry to be so dramatic,but it is quite true.
Your time is 18 ,so don’t waste it living someone else’s 1ife.Don’t be 19 by dogma (教條) —which is living with the results of other people’s thinking.Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner 20 .And most importantly,have the courage to follow your heart.
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【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】C
【小題5】B
【小題6】A
【小題7】C
【小題8】C
【小題9】D
【小題10】B
【小題11】B
【小題12】C
【小題13】A
【小題14】D
【小題15】C
【小題16】B
【小題17】B
【小題18】C
【小題19】D
【小題20】B
解析試題分析:本文的主要內(nèi)容是:?jiǎn)滩妓拐J(rèn)為“記住你即將死去”是他一生中遇到的最重要箴言。
【小題1】 根據(jù)and since then, for the past 33 years,I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself:“If today were the last day of my life,可知在我十七歲的時(shí)候,讀到的這句話,給我們留下了深刻的印象。故選D。
【小題2】根據(jù)in the mirror every morning and asked myself,可知我每天早上在鏡子中看到自己,并且問自己,故選A。
【小題3】從那時(shí)開始,過了33年,我在每天早晨都會(huì)對(duì)著鏡子問自己:“如果今天是我生命中的最后一天, 你會(huì)不會(huì)完成你今天想做的事情呢?故選C。
【小題4】 根據(jù)I know I need to change something.故選C。
【小題5】 根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容in the face of death,故選B.
【小題6】“記住你即將死去”是我一生中遇到的最重要箴言。它幫我指明了生命中重要的選擇。故選A。
【小題7】我看到的是留下的真正重要的東西,故選C。
【小題8】大概一年以前, 我被診斷出癌癥,故選C diagnose 診斷。
【小題9】根據(jù)which is a doctor’s way of telling people to prepare to die.我的醫(yī)生叫我回家, 然后整理好我的一切, ,故選D。
【小題10】我整天和那個(gè)診斷書一起生活。故選B。
【小題11】根據(jù)at last an advanced test showed that it was a very rare cancer that is curable with surgery,可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選B。
【小題12】根據(jù)I had the surgery and I’m fine now,可知可以用手術(shù)治愈的癌癥,故選C。
【小題13】根據(jù)Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there.可知沒有人愿意死, 即使人們想上天堂, 人們也不會(huì)為了去那里而死,故選 A。
【小題14】根據(jù)No one has ever escaped it,可知但是死亡是我們每個(gè)人共同的終點(diǎn)。從來沒有人能夠逃脫它,故選D。
【小題15】結(jié)合下文It is life's change agent.可知因?yàn)樗劳鼍褪巧凶詈玫囊粋(gè)發(fā)明,故選C。
【小題16】根據(jù)you will gradually become the old and be cleared away,可知它將舊的清除以便給新的讓路,故選B。
【小題17】根據(jù)you will gradually become the old and be cleared away,可知 但是從現(xiàn)在開始不久以后, 故選B。
【小題18】根據(jù)so don’t waste it living someone else’s 1ife.可知你們的時(shí)間很有限, 所以不要將他們浪費(fèi)在重復(fù)其他人的生活上,故選C。
【小題19】根據(jù)which is living with the results of other people’s thinking可知不要被教條束縛,那意味著你和其他人思考的結(jié)果一起生活,故選D。
【小題20】根據(jù)And most importantly,have the courage to follow your heart.
可知不要被其他人喧囂的觀點(diǎn)掩蓋你真正的內(nèi)心的聲音。還有最重要的是, 你要有勇氣去聽從你直覺和心靈的指示,故選B。
考點(diǎn):這是一篇蘋果CEO喬布斯在斯坦福大學(xué)的演講稿
點(diǎn)評(píng):答題前一定要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想,注意前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分析,注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一遍文章,看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)意連貫。
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18. A.get used to B.was used to C.used to D.used
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32. A.trouble B.difficulties C.things D.fun
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2. A. food B. love C. method D. schooling
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( )2. A. answer B. speak C. smile D. laugh
( )3. A. covering B. moving C. fighting D. pressing
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( )5. A. better B. dark C. younger D. old
( )6. A. cave B. place C. sight D. scene
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( )8. A. learn from B. talk to C. help D. know
( )9. A. needed B. recognized C. interested D. encouraged
( )10. A. normal B. common C. unusual D. quick
( )11. A. more B. worse C. fewer D. less
( )12. A. word B. speech C . sentence D. language
( )13. A. not B. no C. something D. nothing
( )14. A. fed B. kept C. lived D. depended
( )15. A. attention B. control C. treatment D. management
( )16. A. lost B. needed C. destroyed D. left
( )17. A. troublesome B. unlucky C. angry D. unpopular
( )18. A. separated B. went C. reunited D. returned
( )19. A. pushed B. tried C. showed D. measured
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完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects (缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things 31 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe 32 .
These comments may come from stories about us that have been 33 for years—often from 34 childhood. These stories may have no 35 in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations 36 my development? I was never 37 to work on cars or be around 38 . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!
Six years later, 39 , I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I 40 down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the 41 side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”
Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life 42 and told him about my 43 performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “ 44 is it that you can solve 45 mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”
Suddenly I realized that I didn’t 46 from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to 47 . At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been 48 my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true. 49 , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost 50 we choose.
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