We left the small town, ______ clearly_____ no need to stay.
A.there; beingB.it; wasC.it; being; D.there;was
A

試題分析:分詞的主語(yǔ)并不是句子的主語(yǔ)“We”可知,逗號(hào)之后是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作原因狀語(yǔ),表示“那里沒有必要待下去了”,故選A。
點(diǎn)評(píng):獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)(Absolute Structure)是由名詞或代詞加上分詞等構(gòu)成的一種獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu),用于修飾整個(gè)句子。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中的名詞或代詞與其后的分詞等構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。這種結(jié)構(gòu)與主句不發(fā)生句法上的聯(lián)系,它的位置相當(dāng)靈活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗號(hào)將其與主句分開。需特別注意的是,獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)與主句之間不能使用任何連接詞。
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