7.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多兩處.錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在此處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出修改的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從十一處起)不計分.
On Jan 27,2012,my grandmother died of lung cancer at age of sixty.Only then did I know cigarettes were the mainly cause of her cancer.She knew smoking was harmful,so she just couldn't quit.She always hid her cigarettes,hoping that I would never start smoking.My grandmother,that I loved so much,was one of my role model.Now I still wake up in every day wishing that smoking has never been invented.Our promise to her is that I will never smoke as long I live,so that I don't have to go through that she did.

分析 在2012年1月27日,我的祖母死于肺癌.到那時我才知道是吸煙造成她的癌癥.她知道吸煙有害,但是她戒不掉.她總是把煙藏起了,希望我永遠(yuǎn)不會吸煙.祖母是我的榜樣,為了我不會經(jīng)歷她的痛苦,我向她保證有生之年我不會吸煙.

解答 On Jan 27,2012,my grandmother died of lung cancer at∧age of sixty.Only then did I know cigarettes were the mainly cause of her cancer.She knew smoking was harmful,so she just couldn't quit.She always hid her cigarettes,hoping that I would never start smoking.My grandmother,that I loved so much,was one of my role model.Now I still wake up in every day wishing that smoking has never been invented.Our promise to her is that I will never smoke as long∧I live,so that I don't have to go through that she did.
解析:
1.a(chǎn)t后加the.考查冠詞.固定短語at the age of 表示"在…歲的時候".
2.mainly-main.考查副詞和形容詞的區(qū)別.修飾名詞cause用形容詞main.
3.so-but.考查連詞.She knew smoking was harmful表示"她知道吸煙有害",she just couldn't quit表示"她不能戒掉",所以兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用but連接.
4.that-who.考查定語從句.修飾先行詞My grandmother,做非限制性定語從句I loved so much的賓語,用who.
5.model-models.考查名詞.根據(jù) one of my role model中的one of 可知用名詞復(fù)數(shù)models.表示"我的榜樣之一".
6.去掉in.考查介詞.every day 表示"每天",不用介詞.
7.has-had.考查謂語動詞的時態(tài).that smoking has never been invented做wish的賓語從句,用虛擬語氣,表示跟過去的事實相反,用had done,所以has改為had.
8.our-my.考查代詞.根據(jù)從句 that I will never smoke as long I live"有生之年我不會吸煙",可知是"我"做出的承諾,所以our改為my.
9.long后加as.考查固定短語.a(chǎn)s long as 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句表示"只要".
10.that-what.考查名詞性從句.引導(dǎo)I don't have to go through的賓語從句,做從句she did的賓語用what,表示"…的事".

點評 考查短文改錯.
that 在名詞性從句中,起連詞的作用,在從句中不起語法功能,即不作任何成分,也不含有任何意義,引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時,不可省略,故稱:"三不".

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