31.A.charge | B.control | C.a(chǎn)dvantage | D.place |
32.A.travelling | B.learning | C.shopping | D.working |
33.A.sick | B.tired | C.a(chǎn)ware | D.proud |
34.A.frequently | B.suddenly | C.gradually | D.immediately |
35.A.review | B.listen | C.write | D.repeat |
36.A.worry | B.a(chǎn)nger | C.eagerness | D.surprise |
37.A.a(chǎn)nxious | B.confident | C.a(chǎn)fraid | D.lucky |
38.A.prepared | B.a(chǎn)shamed | C.disappointed | D.puzzled |
39.A.idea | B.reason | C.opinion | D.urge |
40.A.unless | B.until | C.a(chǎn)lthough | D.since |
41.A.solving | B.a(chǎn)nswering | C.discussing | D.a(chǎn)sking |
42.A.carry out | B.find out | B.make sure | D.make up |
43.A.understand | B.explain | C.predict | D.remember |
44.A.strange | B.easy | C.expensive | D.a(chǎn)ppropriate |
45.A.bothers | B.helps | C.changes | D.hurts |
46.A.teacher | B.deskmate | C.parent | D.a(chǎn)ssistant |
47.A.blamed | B.a(chǎn)nnounced | C.told | D.persuaded |
48.A.less than | B.other than | C.rather than | D.more than |
49.A.comforting | B.greeting | C.ignoring | D.praising |
50.A.successful | B.important | C.a(chǎn)ttractive | D.popular. |
分析 本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了學(xué)習(xí)成績好的學(xué)生所擁有的幾個特征.第一,善于聆聽;第二,勇于嘗試;第三,敢于提問;第四,愿意改正.
解答 31-35CBCAB 36-40CCADC 41-45DBADB 46-50 ACCDA
31.C 考查名詞詞意辨析 A.charge費用 B.control控制 C.a(chǎn)dvantage優(yōu)勢 D.place地方.一些學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)方面更加有優(yōu)勢.故選C.
32.B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.travelling旅行 B.learning學(xué)習(xí) C.shopping購物 D.working工作.根據(jù)前面的"learners"可知本空填"learning",句意:看起來他們比其他的同學(xué)更專注于學(xué)習(xí)的過程.故選B.
33.C 考查詞意辨析 A.sick厭惡 B.tired厭煩 C.a(chǎn)ware意識到 D.proud驕傲. be aware of 意識到,根據(jù)后一句的內(nèi)容可知,顯然教師也意識到這一點.故選C.
34.A 考查推理判斷 A.frequently頻繁地 B.suddenly突然地 C.gradually逐漸地 D.immediately立刻.教師會經(jīng)常念叨成功的學(xué)生所擁有的一些特征.故選A.
35.B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.review復(fù)習(xí) B.listen聽 C.write寫 D.repeat重復(fù). 根據(jù)后面的"good learners listen to what's going on",好的學(xué)習(xí)者善于聆聽發(fā)生了什么,可知這里強調(diào)聽的重要性.故選B.
36.C 考查名詞詞意辨析 A.worry擔(dān)心 B.a(chǎn)nger生氣 C.eagerness熱情 D.surprise驚奇.對待學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)當(dāng)有熱情和智慧才能學(xué)好.故選C.
37.C 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.a(chǎn)nxious焦慮 B.confident自信 C.a(chǎn)fraid害怕 D.lucky幸運的.根據(jù)后面的"take risks冒險"可知,很多好的學(xué)生,他們不"害怕"嘗試.故選C.
38.A 考查詞意辨析 A.prepared準(zhǔn)備 B.a(chǎn)shamed羞愧 C.disappointed失望 D.puzzled困惑.be prepared to 準(zhǔn)備好.句意:他們準(zhǔn)備好去冒險進(jìn)行嘗試,看看它是如何工作的.故選A.
39.D 考查詞意辨析 A.idea主意 B.reason理由 C.opinion意見 D.urge鼓勵.作者在這里鼓勵我們要會使用語言表達(dá)自己,因為語言表達(dá)很重要.故選D.
40.C 考查詞意辨析 A.unless除非 B.until直到 C.a(chǎn)lthough盡管 D.since自從."盡管"問復(fù)雜的問題,導(dǎo)致一些老師可能會被學(xué)生激怒,但是作者還是鼓勵積極提問.故選C.
41.D 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.solving解決 B.a(chǎn)nswering回答 C.discussing討論 D.a(chǎn)sking問.根據(jù)"Good teacher frequently invite students to ask"可知,本段都在強調(diào)提問對學(xué)習(xí)的重要性,故選D.
42.B 考查詞組詞意 A.carry out 執(zhí)行 B.find out發(fā)現(xiàn) B.make sure確信 D.make up組成.句意:"想發(fā)現(xiàn)為什么"是成功的學(xué)習(xí)者成功因素的一部分.可知一個好的學(xué)習(xí)者具有探究精神,想要發(fā)現(xiàn)每件事的原因.故選B.
43.A 考查推理判斷 A.understand理解 B.explain 解釋 C.predict預(yù)言 D.remember記得.好老師經(jīng)常會邀請學(xué)生提問他們不理解一些內(nèi)容.正是因為不"理解",所以才需要提問.故選A.
44.D 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.strange陌生的 B.easy容易的 C.expensive昂貴的 D.a(chǎn)ppropriate適當(dāng)?shù)模鶕?jù)"judging when it is to do so and when it is not",判斷什么時候該問,什么時候不該問,可知提問也要適當(dāng).故選D.
45.B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.bothers打擾 B.helps幫助 C.changes改變 D.hurts損害. 根據(jù)本段的開頭"accept correction"可知,這里強調(diào)接受改正的重要性.如果別人的意見對你有幫助,就要改正過來.故選B.
46.A 考查推理判斷 A.teacher老師 B.deskmate同桌 C.parent父母 D.a(chǎn)ssistant助手. 學(xué)習(xí)者當(dāng)然是從"老師"那里得到反饋.故選A.
47.C 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.blamed譴責(zé) B.a(chǎn)nnounced宣布 C.told告訴 D.persuaded說服.前面提到,好的學(xué)習(xí)者可以從老師那里得到反饋,所以就能按老師"說的"去做.故選C.
48.C 考查推理判斷 A.less than少于 B.other than除了,不同于 C.rather than而不是 D.more than多于.前面的方法"提供建設(shè)性的批評"比后面的方法"懲罰他們的錯誤"更好,所以好老師應(yīng)當(dāng) 提供建設(shè)性的批評,而不是懲罰他們的錯誤.故選C.
49.D 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.comforting安慰 B.greeting問候 C.ignoring忽視 D.praising贊美.根據(jù)后面的"they do well"可知,當(dāng)學(xué)生做得好時應(yīng)當(dāng)贊美他們.故選D.
50.A 考查推理判斷 A.successful 成功的 B.important重要的 C.a(chǎn)ttractive吸引人的 D.popular受歡迎的.當(dāng)學(xué)生做的不成功時,才需要提建議.故選A.
點評 近幾年高考試題中完形填空有新的變化,試題所涉及的知識面不斷拓寬,綜合難度不斷提高.做完形填空首先要通讀全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格,所以必須要先通讀一到兩遍,才能大致了解文章內(nèi)容.千萬不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.選擇答案時,要考慮整個句子的內(nèi)容,包括搭配,時態(tài)以及語法等.答案全部填完后,再通讀一遍文章,檢查是否通順流暢,用詞得當(dāng),意思正確.
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