1.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出修改后的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯的詞下面畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.
Which is often the case,when people are attending meetings,having meals or waiting for buses,you can always find them addicting to their phones,completely ignoring others.
This is really a commonly phenomena in our life.The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used for people to play mobile games and kept in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat.Therefore,too much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health.Moreover,people involved in phones fail to communicate well with these around them.
As far as I am concerned,people should wisely make use of their phones to help their work and study.Meanwhile,care much about their family and friends rather than mobile phones.

分析 本文主要講述人們在開會,吃飯或等車時,總是玩手機,忽視周圍的人,還有家人和朋友.因此,提醒我們要充分利用手機來幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)和工作,也要多關(guān)心家人和朋友.

解答 Which is often the case,when people are attending meetings,having meals or waiting for buses,you can always find them addicting to their phones,completely ignoring others.
This is really a commonly phenomena in our life.The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used for people to play mobile games and kept in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat.Therefore,too much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health.Moreover,people involved in phones fail to communicate well with these around them.
As far as I am concerned,people should wisely make use of their phones to help their∧work and study.Meanwhile,care much about their family and friends rather than mobile phones.
詳解:
1.Which改成As 考查連詞.which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句是不可放在句首,要用as.
2.a(chǎn)ddicting改為addicted 考查過去分詞.根據(jù)句意:你總是會發(fā)現(xiàn)他們癡迷于手機.be addicted to意為"對…上癮".
3.commonly改為common 考查形容詞.phenomena是名詞,其前用形容詞作定語.
4.why改為that 考查連詞.the reason is that…意為"原因是…",是固定句型.
5.kept改為keep 考查動詞不定式.a(chǎn)nd連接兩個并列的動詞不定式.
6.Therefore 改為However 考查副詞.however表示轉(zhuǎn)折,尤其用于談及一個既成事實時,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,其意為"可是""仍然"等.可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開.
7.a(chǎn)re改為is 考查主謂一致.主語exposure是單數(shù)形式,謂語動詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)is.
8.these改為those 考查代詞.此處應(yīng)用those代替周邊的那些人.
9.加with 考查介詞.help…with…意為"幫助(某人)做(某事)",是固定搭配.
10.much改為more 考查副詞比較級.根據(jù)句意:與此同時,多多關(guān)注他們的家人和朋友,而不是手機.故將much改為more.

點評 在一篇200詞左右的語篇(短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白,部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式,要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫詞語不得多于3個單詞.要做好語法填空題,理解短文是解題的前提,扎實的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎(chǔ),英語國家的背景知識是必要的補充.考生須靈活運用語法知識,如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境.

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