Question

1．In college，Spring Break （春假）is usually associated with the beach，parties and sleepless nights，bringing about relaxation，free time and friends．Students who wish to spend their break doing something productive and rewarding，however，may choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program．It places college students in communities both at home and abroad．
The Program allows students to take part in various projects dealing with issues such as literacy （識字），homelessness and the environment．It includes helping kids with their lessons，raising money for families in need and collecting data for environmental research．
The hope is that，by getting themselves involved in different environments，students will have the opportunity to learn about members of communities and broaden their view．In turn，they will incorporate （融合） their experiences and lessons learned into their own communities．In a word，the Program aims to encourage students to be active citizens nd engage themselves in making a difference in society．
In the spring of 2006，about 36，000students in the USA participated in the Alternative Break Program．
Samantha Giacobozzi，now director of the Program，has been on five alternative break trips herself，including trips to New Orleans，India and Dominican Republic．"I was a student who went on alternative break trips and had my life totally transformed by that experience，"she said．"Every year，we meet many students who have attended the Program．You can see changes in their life that are connected with their alternative break experiences．"
The Program began in 1991．Today，it has become increasingly popular with college students in the United States．

56．Who mat choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program？Students who wish to do something productive and rewarding．（No mare than 10words）
57．What is the aim of the Program？It is to encourage students to be active citizens and make a difference in society．（NO more than 15words）
58．What is the meaning of the underlined word"transformed"in Paragraph 5？Changed．（1word）
59．What is Samantha's attitude toward the Program？She thinks highly of the Program．She is in favor of the Program．/She holds a positive attitude toward the Program．
Or：She thinks it's a great experience of changing one's life．
Or：She is thankful/grateful for the Program．（No more than 10words）
60．If you take part in the Program，which project are you interested in？And why？I am interested in helping kids with their lessons because education is important to them．
Or：I want to raise money for families in need because they are poor and need our help．
Or：I am interested in collecting data of environmental research because the environment should beprotected．（No more than 25words）

Answer 1

分析 本文介紹了大學(xué)生在春假可以做的一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)the Alternative Break Program．該活動(dòng)可以幫助認(rèn)字、無家可歸的人和環(huán)保．它鼓勵(lì)大學(xué)生為社會做貢獻(xiàn)，幫助他人，改變自己的人生．

解答 56．答案：Students who wish to do something productive and rewarding．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段的"Students who wish to spend their break doing something productive and rewarding，however，may choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program．"可知，但是那些愿意花費(fèi)他們的休息時(shí)間做一些富有成效的和有益的活動(dòng)的學(xué)生可以選擇參加替代性的計(jì)劃．
57．答案：It is to encourage students to be active citizens and make a difference in society．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段的最后一句"In a word，the program aims to encourage students to be active citizens and engage themselves in making a difference in society．"可知，總之，該計(jì)劃的目的是鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生成為積極的公民，致力于在社會上的差異．
58．答案：Changed．原詞再現(xiàn)題．根據(jù)線后的"You can see changes in their life"可知，意思與changed一樣． 
59．答案：She thinks highly of the Program．She is in favor of the Program．/She holds a positive attitude toward the Program．
    Or：She thinks it's a great experience of changing one's life．
    Or：She is thankful/grateful for the Program．開放性回答題．結(jié)合文章最后一段中"I was a student who went on alternative break trips and had my life totally transformed by that experience，"she said．可知她喜歡這種活動(dòng)．
60．I am interested in helping kids with their lessons because education is important to them．
    Or：I want to raise money for families in need because they are poor and need our help．
    Or：I am interested in collecting data of environmental research because the environment should be protected．
    開放性回答題．根據(jù)文章第二段前兩句"The Program allows students to take part in various projects dealing with issues such as literacy （識字），homelessness and the environment．It includes helping kids with their lessons，raising money for families in need and collecting data for environmental research．"可知，這種計(jì)劃允許學(xué)生參加各種有益的和富有成效的活動(dòng)．

點(diǎn)評 做這類題一般采用尋讀法，即先讀題，然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文，找出與問題有關(guān)的詞語或句子，再對相關(guān)部分進(jìn)行分析對比，找出答案．