5．"Beauty is only skin deep．"This expression means that beauty is only a temporary surface quality．And some beauty products can cause lasting damage that goes far below the surface of the skin．
In the United States，many people use sunlight and non-natural light to darken their skin．Health experts advise against what is called"tanning"because of its links to skin cancer．In the African country of Senegal（塞內(nèi)加爾），some women take health risks trying to do just the opposite．
An average beauty supply shop in Dakar has many kinds of skin-lightening creams and soaps．The World Health Organization says that 25percent of Senegalese women use skin-lightening products on a usual basis．These products can contain chemicals such as mercury（汞），hydroquinone（對(duì)苯二酚），etc．These are dangerous ingredients that can cause cancer and possibly other physical damage to the skin．They can actually burn the eyes and skin．
Shop worker Adama Diagne advises her visitors to avoid the stronger products that promise fast results．She uses a cream that is made from carrots and not the strong chemical，hydroquinone．She says that it is a personal choice and that no one pressures her．Some women want to be black every day，but for her，she likes to be a shade of brown．
Women in Senegal say they lighten their skin for the same reason that women all over the world make changes to their appearance．They say they want to look beautiful，to find a husband，or to stand out in a crowd or simply to look great for a special event．
This thinking troubles Senegalese filmmaker Khardiata Pouye Sall．So，she made"This Color That Bothers Me，"a film about the subject of skin lightening．She said，"I used the most shocking images so that women would see the dangers．It is hard to understand why a woman says that dark skin is not beautiful．It is in their heads．They want to please a man，to be loved．Or they want to please society，to succeed．"
Ms．Sall says that the government needs to better control the marketing and sale of skin lightening products．But she adds that education is the best way to persuade people against using them．

32．The underlined parts"the opposite"in Paragraph 2means some Senegalese womenC．
A．use sunlight to darken their skin               
B．try creams to prevent skin cancer．
C．use products to lighten their skin              
D．take health risks to become beautiful
33．According to Adama Diagne，women shouldn't believeD．
A．beauty is just a personal choice               
B．a(chǎn) cream from carrots is healthier
C．it is beautiful to be black every day             
D．a(chǎn) product can make you beautiful quickly
34．We can infer that women in SenegalB．
A．a(chǎn)ttract attention with shocking images           
B．don't consider dark skin to be beautiful
C．find it hard to understand the true beauty         
D．put beauty in their first place in their heads．
35．What is Sall's attitude towards skin-lightening products？A
A．Unsupportive         
B．Casual        
C．Reasonable       
D．Positive．

分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們介紹了在美國(guó)許多人利用陽(yáng)光和非自然光線(xiàn)使皮膚變黑，而在非洲塞加內(nèi)爾的婦女不認(rèn)為黑皮膚是美麗的，因此她們過(guò)度的使用美白產(chǎn)品使自己變白，然而這些美白產(chǎn)品會(huì)含有某些致癌的化學(xué)成分，Sall女士建議婦女們考慮自己的健康，不要使用這些產(chǎn)品．

解答 32．C  推理判斷題，根據(jù)第二段In the United States，many people use sunlight and non-natural light to darken their skin．Health experts advise against what is called"tanning"because of its links to skin cancer．In the African country of Senegal（塞內(nèi)加爾），some women take health risks trying to do just the opposite．可知在美國(guó)，許多人利用陽(yáng)光和非自然光線(xiàn)使皮膚變暗，而在非洲國(guó)家塞內(nèi)加爾，一些婦女冒著生命危險(xiǎn)做著與之相反的事，由此推知這些婦女會(huì)使用一些產(chǎn)品來(lái)使她們的膚色變白，故選C．
33．D  細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第四段Shop worker Adama Diagne advises her visitors to avoid the stronger products that promise fast results．可知店員Adama Diagne建議人們不要使用那些能讓你很快就變美，作用較強(qiáng)的產(chǎn)品，故選D．
34．B  推理判斷題，根據(jù)第五段Women in Senegal say they lighten their skin for the same reason that women all over the world make changes to their appearance．They say they want to look beautiful，to find a husband，or to stand out in a crowd or simply to look great for a special event．可知塞內(nèi)加爾的婦女想讓自己變白，希望自己看起來(lái)美麗，由此推知她們不認(rèn)為黑色的皮膚是美麗的，故選B．
35．A  細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)最后一段Ms．Sall says that the government needs to better control the marketing and sale of skin lightening products．But she adds that education is the best way to persuade people against using them．可知Sall女士認(rèn)為政府需要更好地控制皮膚美白產(chǎn)品的推廣和銷(xiāo)售，應(yīng)該說(shuō)服人們不要使用這些產(chǎn)品，因此她是不贊成人們使用美白產(chǎn)品的，故選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力．做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確選擇．在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．

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