Throughout time, people have loved music for its ability to transport them into a world of rhythm and melody. Recently more and more hospitals and clinics have been tapping into the power of music - not only to comfort patients, but to help them heal as well. Welcome to the world of music therapy.
After each of the two world wars, musicians visited hospitals and played instruments for injured soldiers suffering from emotional and physical pain. Today’s music therapists continue this practice, playing instruments such as guitars and harps to bring comfort to their audiences.
Therapist Eric Mammen encourages his patients at a children’s hospital to participate with him as he plays. During visits with 13-year-old cancer patient Lawrence Garcia, Mammen encourages Garcia to beat on electric drums while he plays the guitar. The therapy won’t cure his cancer, but it does, according to Garcia’s mom, take away much of the boy’s depression.
Music therapy can elevate patients’ moods and ease the symptoms of depression according to the American Music Therapy Association. Other benefits include relieving pain, calming tension, aiding sleep, counteracting worry or fear, and easing muscle tension.
Jose Haro personally experienced the benefits of music therapy when he was recovering from heart surgery. During his recovery, he played a piano whose keys lit up, indicating which keys to touch to play along with the background music. Soon, he was playing tunes and noticing something strange. “I was searching for my pain.” He says of his experience, “but it was gone.”
While Haro’s experience provides an evidence of the power of music to relieve pain, scientific research has proven music also helps patients with Alzheimer’s disease and arthritis.
In addition, music therapy helps premature (早產(chǎn)的) babies. Doctors are tapping into a powerful way to teach premature babies that haven’t yet learned how to suck. Doctors use a device that comforts the babies by playing music when they suck on a pacifier (奶嘴). Soon, the babies learn to suck in return for music, gaining weight faster and going home earlier than those who don’t use the device.
Even perfectly healthy people are discovering the power of music to calm and heal. Drum circles attract people who find stress relief in pounding out rhythms. While music isn’t a cure-all, it does make life a little easier.
68.   In the first paragraph, the underlined phrase “tapping into” can be replaced by “________”.
A. discussing on                                                      B. looking for
C. showing interest in                                           D. making use of
69.   According to the passage, Jose Haro ________.
A. went through an obvious effect of music on his recovery                    
B. recovered from heart disease completely
C. felt no pain in his surgery                      
D. was asked to play the piano by his doctors
70.   From the passage, we know ________.
A. musicians cured many soldiers after each of the two world wars
B. Garcia found much comfort in music according to his mom
C. music can prevent people from suffering from arthritis
D. the more music they listen to, the faster premature babies gain weight
71.   What is the best title for this passage?
A. Music Is Becoming Popular in Most Hospitals
B. Music Helps Patients Recover
C. Musicians Work with Doctors
D. People’s Life Benefits from Music
68. D         69. A         70. B         71. B        
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


C
Why are so many coin banks shaped like pigs? Why not dogs or cats or elephants?
Coin banks weren't always made to look like pigs. In fact, the name "piggy bank" may have come from a kind of clay and not from the animal at all.
The history of the piggy bank goes back to the Middle ages. At that time in Western Europe, metals were expensive, so a cheap orange clay known as pygg was used for everyday items such as dishes and jars. In fact something made from pygg clay was often just called a pygg. The first piggy bank may well have been a pygg in which a person put a few extra pennies to buy a treat on market day.
People have always had a hobby of saving pennies, and using a pygg as a coin bank became common practice. Potters (陶工) began making jars specially for saving coins, and eventually these jars took a pig-like shape. Modeling a bank to look like a pig may have been influenced by the name of the clay. The earliest Roman coin bank ever found was decorated with a pig. Because it was considered as a valuable farm animal in many countries, the pig was an appropriate symbol of wealth and prosperity.
These early clay banks were fragile and easily broken. As time passed, mining became less expensive. Iron, copper, and silver gradually replaced pygg clay in the production of household items. Although pygg clay lost its popularity, the habit of saving pennies did not. Today piggy 'banks are made of every material imaginable.
The familiar saying "A penny saved is a penny earned" is as old as the clearly piggy banks. Marry a child received his or her first coin bank accompanied by this wise advice. The modern-day piggy bank may have changed in sine, shape, and spelling, but it saves our pennies just as well as the first pygg did countries ago.
64. In the Middle ages, people used pygg to make dishes because ________.
A. it was precious                             B. it stood for wealth
C. it had a beautiful color                           D. it was cheaper than other materials
65. What do we know about the pygg bank?
A. Its name might come from an animal.                   B. The first pygg bank looked like a pig.
C. It was designed for children at the beginning.         D. The early piggy banks were easily damaged.
66. Why did pygg day lose its popularity?
A. Other cheap and solid materials appeared.    B. It was inconvenient to carry it to the market.
C. It couldn't be made into other shapes.          D. People had run out of this kind of material.
67. In the last paragraph, the author intends to tell us ________.
A. piggy banks nowadays are not practical          B. piggy banks still play a part in our daily lives
C. piggy banks today are mainly made of iron
D. most children don' t have the habit of saving money

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


The Channel Islands are a group of British?owned islands lying in the English Channel(海峽) , 10 to 30 miles off the French coast , and 70 to 90 miles from the English coast. There are ten islands with a total land area of 75 square miles and a total population of 123,000. The three largest islands, Jersey, Guernsey, and Alderney, have long been known for the fine breeds(品種) of cattle that are raised on them and named after them.
In earliest known history the islands were considered part of Normandy, whic
h was part of France, but the ruler of Normandy became king of England in 1066, and from then on the islands were looked upon as British land. English control was unbroken until World War Ⅱ,when the Germans held the islands for five years.
Although people on the islands speak both languages and they are considered English, their customs are more French than English.
1.Which of the following maps gives the right position of the Channel Islands?

Br="Britain            " Fr="France           " Ch="Channel" Islands 
2.Jersey,Guernsey, and Alderney breeds of cattle are  ________ .
A. considered best in England
B. named after their birthplaces
C. brought to the islands by the Germans
D. raised on well?known farms by the French 
3.The Channel Islands have been continuously under British rule since ___________.
A. earliest known history               B. 1066
C. 1930s                                D. the end of World War Ⅱ 
4.Why do people on the Channel Islands follow French way of living?
A. Their islands used to be part of Frence.
B. Their islands are often visited by the French.
C. They came from France.
D. They speak French. 

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

For many years, no one could communicate with people who had been born without learning. These deaf people were not able to use a spoken language.
But, beginning in the 1700s, the deaf were taught a special language. Using this language, they could share thoughts and ideas with others. The language they used was a language without sound. It was a sign language.
How did this sign language work?  The deaf were taught to make certain movements with their hands, faces and bodies. These movements stood for things and ideas. A man might move his finger across his lips. This meant, “You are not telling the truth.” He might tap his chin (下巴, 下顎)with three fingers. This meant “my uncle”.
The deaf were also taught to use a finger alphabet(字母表). They used their fingers to make letters of the alphabet. In this way, they spelled out words. Some deaf people could spell out words at a speed of 130 words per minute.
Sign language and finger spelling are not used as much as they once could. Today, the deaf are taught to understand others by watching their lips. They are also taught how to speak.
小題1:The passage is mainly about ___ .
A.how the deaf communicate with others
B.teaching the deaf to speak with their mouths
C.learning how to spell words with one’s hands
D.how sign languages came into being
小題2:From the passage we can infer that ___.
A.there is still no way to communicate with the deaf
B.the deaf must have special teachers to teach them
C.in order to make a living, deaf people must make signs
D.it is not very difficult for the deaf to learn sign language
小題3:How did sign languages help the deaf?
A.It helped them learn to read
B.The deaf could understand sign languages even if they had not learned them
C.It helped them to communicate with other people
D.It helped them speak with their mouths
小題4:Which of the following sentences do you think is right according to the passage?
A.Deaf people draw signsB.Deaf people read with their fingers
C.Many deaf people now can speakD.Deaf people can hear what others say now

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文 , 掌握其大意 , 然后從每題所給的 A , B , C , D四個選項中選出最佳答案 .
Travelers to new cities are often told to start their trip with a bus tour.It is said that they can then get a full view of the places that _____them.Nonsense! What you see from the ___ of a moving bus is _____and completely removed from the real sights,sounds,and_____ outside.Be adventurous! The best ______to experience any place is on foot and with absolutely no travel plan.______ go wherever your feet and your interests______ you.You finally will get to the _____ sites as you are on the bus tour—the museums, the monuments,the city hall—but you will have seen much more.You will have______the present life of the city.
“But what if I get lost?” people might ask.No one ever gets ______lost in a major city.
At first, you can find your way back to a(n) ______location.If it ____ you to“l(fā)ost”,just find a taxi and go back to where you started.However, ______ things can happen if you get lost.You can _____ at a sidewalk cafe to sit and relax.You can ask the local people at the next table about the directions.And _____they don’t speak your language.your trip becomes more memorable because of the _____.Here are a few more
ways to get the most out of your travel.
Know before you go.______a few hours before your trip learning about the history and culture of your destination.This will help you understand what you’re seeing.
Move around like a local.Use the subways and buses of the city you’re _______.You’ll not only save money,but you’ll also learn how people really live.
Check the bulletin boards(布告牌).Sometimes you can find advertisements for free concert,and _____fun activities on bulletin boards around universities.
So next time you see a poster advertising an introductory  ______tour,save your money.Instead,wander on your own.I promise you a time you’ll remember with great pleasure.
小題1:
A.rememberedB.disappointedC.remindedD.interested
小題2:
A.frontB.insideC.backD.center
小題3:
A.invisibleB.uncertain C.uncommonD.unreal
小題4:
A.smellsB.citiesC.beautiesD.views
小題5:
A.suggestion B.thoughtC.way D.tip
小題6:
A.ParticularlyB.SimplyC.GenerallyD.Especially
小題7:
A.move B.leadC.tellD.help
小題8:
A.sameB.mistakenC.correctD.different
小題9:
A.leftB.livedC.feltD.lost
小題10:
A.terriblyB.seriouslyC.finallyD.hopelessly
小題11:
A.unknownB.strangeC.well—knownD.beautiful
小題12:
A.supposesB.frightensC.delightsD.surprises
小題13:
A.worstB.hardestC.happiestD.nicest
小題14:
A.stopB.getC.a(chǎn)rriveD.reach
小題15:
A.even ifB.a(chǎn)s a resultC.in factD.in case
小題16:
A.conversationB.experienceC.talkD.coffee
小題17:
A.TakeB.PayC.SpendD.Use
小題18:
A.seeingB.goingC.visitingD.walking
小題19:
A.other B.a(chǎn)notherC.othersD.the other
小題20:
A.plane B.car C.train D.bus

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

                         The Zhoukoudian Beijing Man Site is one of the most important world heritage sites in China.Since the discovery, which changed China’s knowledge of its history, was made in the 1920s, Zhoukoudian has become an important place for archaeologists from all over the world.At the site in the south-west suburb of Beijing, there is, for example, the earliest evidence of the use of fire by humans.It has also been proved that people lived there continuously between 500,000 and 10,000 years ago.
Today, however, Zhoukoudian is in serious danger.Parts of the cave have been badly affected by rain and exposure to the air.Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds, causing serious damage.Pollution from nearby cement factories has also contributed to the problem.
The site is extremely expensive to maintain and it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair it.At the moment, visitors are not allowed to visit the caves.
Zhoukoudian is on the World Cultural Heritage List, organized by UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.The list is constantly checked.Any site which is seriously damaged or which is not properly protected is an endangered heritage, and UNESCO is very quick to do something about situations like this.They have recommended that the site be closed and repaired.If nothing is done to repair it, it could be removed from the list.
This is a very serious matter and the Chinese Academy of Sciences is trying to raise public awareness about it.They have suggested that the general public be encouraged to help with the problem.A professor at the Academy has proposed that a fund be established to raise money.
Dr Zhu Ming of the Academy said, “ We have requested that the government get involved, but we also need assistance from ordinary people.They can help by contributing to the cost of repairing the caves.They are a precious part of our cultural heritage—it is of vital importance that we do something.If not, it will be a catastrophe.”
小題1:Why is Zhoukoudian of great importance in China?
A.Because the site tells some information about how man lived in the old times.
B.Because it has brought in lots of money as a place of interest.
C.Because it is the only place in China on the World Cultural Heritage List.
D.Because it changed our knowledge of China’s history of the 1920’s.
小題2:What is the second paragraph about?
A.Zhoukoudian’s discoveryB.Zhoukoudian’s future
C.Zhoukoudian’s in dangerD.Zhoukoudian’s protection
小題3:The following has caused the damage of the site except________________.
A.WeedsB.RainC.FireD.Cement factories
小題4:The passage suggests that to repair Zhoukoudian, Chinese Academy of Sciences is seeking help from_________.
A.Archaeologists from all over the world
B.Government and the public
C.Experts from UNESCO
D.Visitors
小題5:Which of the following can replace the underlined word “catastrophe”?
A.caseB.worryC.wonderD.disaster

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The area south of the Thames at Greenwich has a long history. Throughout time different buildings have been constructed on the same site. The Palace of Placentia, an English Royal Palace built in 1447, no longer exists apart from a few remains under the present buildings.
The grand buildings on the South Bank of the Thames at Greenwich were designed by Sir Christopher Wren, most famous for St. Paul’s Cathedral. The buildings were finally completed in 1745, although some parts started to be used as early as 1705. They’re now part of a university — having served as a naval(海軍)hospital and a naval college and the setting for several cinemas.
But the buildings stand on a site which has a much longer history, of which now only a part remains that is below the ground. For nearly two hundred years, from around 1450 to 1650, Greenwich was one of the main royal palaces of England. Some of the most famous English rulers, such as Henry VIII and Elizabeth I, not only lived there, but also were born there.
Henry VIII put an armory(兵工廠)there, and there were also gardens, a great fountain (噴泉) and a mass of buildings. The Palace was also in a strategic location, because at the time either side of Greenwich on the Thames were important Royal Dockyards (船廠).
Eventually, though, the Palace fell into disrepair. In 1664, the King at the time, Charles II, decided to replace it with completely new buildings in a modern style. Only a cellar (地窖) from the former Royal Palace now remains, under one of the new buildings. Its red brick, typical of the 16th century, contrasts (對比) sharply with the white stone above it.
Would you like to join us to have a good view of Greenwich?
小題1:We can learn from the passage that the Palace of Placentia _____.
A.had served as a universityB.was constructed with white stones
C.was designed by Christopher WrenD.was of particular importance in a war
小題2: The buildings on the South Bank of the Thames at Greenwich now _____.
A.a(chǎn)re in need of repairB.differ from those in the 16th century
C.were designed in the style of Elizabeth ID.have a history of more than half a century
小題3:According to the passage, when did the Palace of Placentia disappear from the ground?
A.In the late 1400s.B.In the early 1600s.
C.In the late 1600s.D.In the early 1700s.
小題4:Where can we most probably read this passage?
A.In a science report.B.In a personal diary.
C.In a geography textbook.D.In a travel magazine.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Terry Herbert, 55, of Staffordshire, the UK, has used a metal detector (探測器)for the past 18 years to look for treasure. He’d never found anything especially valuable. But on July 5, he made a very important discovery, which also changed the way the British look at history. In a field near his home, Herbert found a huge number of ancient artifacts. The finding was announced on September 24.
Archaeologists(考古學家) are surprised by the size of the discovery. There are more than 1,300 pieces. The discovery is much bigger than any other from the Anglo-saxon era(盎格魯撒克遜時代),said Roger Bland of the British Museum. Bland said some experts think treasures of this kind must have belonged to a king but they couldn’t be certain.
The artifacts are thought to date from between AD 675 and AD 725, a time that is sometimes called the Dark Ages. The time was marked by frequent fighting. The gold in the collection weighs 5 kilograms. It suggests that England at the time was richer than historians thought.
Why were the gold and silver treasures buried? Archaeologists believe it could have been to hide them from enemies, a common practice at the time.
The findings could become one of Britain’s top archaeological finds. So far, experts have looked at 1,345 pieces and there are still more to come. It may take a year to look at the whole finding.
Herbert found the treasure while he was searching in a friend’s field over five days in July. He said his discovery was more fun than winning the lottery. “This is what treasure hunters dream of, finding stuff like this. The great amount there is just unbelievable,” he said.
1、Terry Herbert used a metal detector to search for treasure because     .
A、he had researched the area and was sure there was treasure there.
B、he was very interested in British history.
C、he wanted to be an archeologist
D、he enjoyed searching for treasure
2、Herbert’s discovery is very important because     .
A、the treasure he found belongs to an ancient English king.
B、the treasure has changed people’s understanding of early English history.
C、the treasure is proving a big help to the British economy.
D、it is the find that many British treasure hunters have been hoping for years.
3、On the basis of the article, which of the following is TRUE?
A、It might take three years for scientists to look through all of the treasure.
B、Ancient English people buried treasure in the fields for future use.
C、At the time England was a more violent and religious land than historians thought.
D、Herbert prefers the fun of treasure hunting over the money he will earn for his discovery.
4、Which of the following headlines best sums up the article?
A、British treasure hunter makes big find.        B、Scientists find out about the dark ages.
C、How to find treasures using a metal detector.  D、Archeologists win big lottery prize.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

One Canada, Two Languages
Canada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages: English and French. There are 10 provinces in the country but only one of these—Quebec is known as “French Canada”. This is because it was founded by French explorers while British adventurers discovered the rest.
Canada left the British empire(帝國) in 1867 to become an independent country and English and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since.
Most people speak English as their first language and the two national television networks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very rare.
The same goes for traffic signs and menus, for example, outside of Quebec, there are only a few places where you’ll see traffic signs in French. In restaurants, it’s almost impossible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland (中心地帶) of French Canada. However, all  products sold in Canada must, by law, have labels (標簽) and instructions in both languages.
In Canada’s English speaking provinces, official bilingualism (雙語) means that students can choose to complete a special French language course. Under this program, they are taught most of their subjects in French.
If a student begins the course in kindergarten (幼兒園) or Grade One, it is likely that all their lessons will be in French. However, if they start at junior high school, 25 percent of the teaching will continue to be in English.
59. How many provinces are there in Canada?
A. Ten.   B. Nine.    C. Eleven.    D. Two.
60. Which country controlled Canada before its independence?
A. France.    B. Britain.    C. America.     D. Germany
61. Where can you watch French television programs?
A. Only in Quebec.
B. In Quebec and a few other places.
C. From the two national television networks.
D. All over Canada
62. What do we know about the education in Canada?
A. In English speaking provinces only English courses are offered.
B. If you choose a special French language course, most of the subjects are taught in French.
C. The courses in primary school are all taught in English.
D. Most of the courses in junior high schools are taught in English.

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