B

                       Your Genes, Your Future

How would you feel if someone gave you an envelope with a description of every one of your genes? Supposing this information could tell you what illnesses you were likely to get, or even what illness you might die of, would you open the envelope?

It's a difficult question to answer. But the fact is that scientists have already begun to discover how certain genes influence us. And in the next decade, they will learn a lot more.

We have known for a long time that many of our physical characteristics are inherited(繼承). For example, our eye colour and certain diseases are decided by our genes. As long as you have a good diet, scientists can predict your height by looking at your parents' heights. And we now know that the need to wear glasses has a genetic cause. Our eating habits also appear to be decided by our genes!

With other characteristics, things are not so clear. Certainly, scientists have now shown that some traits(特性,特質(zhì)) are strongly influenced by our genes. Do you prefer getting up early or late? To a great extent, it's your genes that decide. Do you enjoy dangerous sports such as car racing? There is a gene that influences how much excitement we need.

But with most psychological characteristics, scientists are learning that both our genes and our environment affect us. This is true of things such as how violent we are, and how well we get on with other people. So, even though scientists may soon be able to describe our genes in detail, it does not mean they will be able to predict our future with any real success.

Nevertheless, the fact is that scientists will be able to "read" our genes in the near future. This will create new problems. To give a few examples, insurance companies may not want to insure people whose genes predict certain illnesses. Employers may not want to employ people who have a gene for violence. One thing is already clear -- with these new developments, life is going to become even more complicated!

60. Which characteristics is mostly likely to be inherited?

A. Eye color.      B. Interest.       C. Future.     D. Ability.

61. What kind of problem will these new developments create?

A. You may die of a certain illness described in the envelope.

B. There will be an increased number of violent people.

C. People may take part in dangerous sports such as car racing.

D. Insurance companies may refuse to insure people with a gene for certain disease.

62. Why won’t scientists be able to tell us a lot about our future?

A. Because we’re affected not only by our genes but also by our environment.

B. Because scientists will not be able to read our genes in the near future.

C. Because life in the future will be more complicated.

D. Because scientists can’t describe our genes in detail.

【小題1】A

【小題2】D

【小題3】A

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A group ink painting exhibition is running. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display. Time:9 a.m.—5p.m. until September 10.
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What’s on Stage

An acrobatic(雜技) show: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe(劇團(tuán)) will present “The Soul of China”, where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills(寒意) will run down your spine(脊柱) as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the edge.

Time: 7:30 p.m. , September 13~19

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Joint Show: A group ink paiting exhibition is running at the Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display.

Time: 9:00a.m. ~5:00 p.m. until September 10

Place: Huangshicheng Art Gallery, 136 Nanchizi Dajie, Dongcheng District

Oil paintings: The Wangfu Art Gallery will host a joint show of oil painting by 10 young and middle-aged artists. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture(充分體現(xiàn)) the wonderful variety of life in unique styles.

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Place: 136 Nanchizi Street, Dongcheng District

Literature museum: The National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an indepth study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature from 1919 to 1949.

Time: 9:00 a.m. ~4:00 p.m. , daily

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Time: 7:30 p.m. , September 11~14

Place: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities

1.The main purpose of the passage is to ______.

A.prove there’re more cultural activities in September

B.compare several interesting activities

C.a(chǎn)sk use to decide which activity is the best

D.a(chǎn)ttract the audience to attend different activities

2.Which of the following is NOT on stage in the same district?

A.Oil paintings       B.An acrobatic show   C.Literature museum  D.Joint Show

3.If it is September 15th today, how many activities can you choose to attend?

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A.When you are watching the acrobatic show, you’ll certainly feel cold.

B.The audience cannot select any music in Beijing rocks concert.

C.If you are interested in foreign literature, you can go to the Literature museum.

D.We can enjoy a lot of cultural activities in Beijing in September.

 

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