17．Wang Kung and Wang Wei are brothers and sisters．They have dreamed of （56）taking（take） a great bike trip．（57）Itwas Wang Kun who first had the idea （58）tocycle along the entire Mekong River．They rode bicycles to travel along the Mekong River，the souce of （59）whichis in Qinghai Province．（60）Asit enters Southeast Asia，it travels slowly through hills and low valleys and the plains where rice grows．Despite the （61）difficulties（difficult），Wang Wei and Wang Kun were（ 62）determined（determination） to begin their journey at（ 63）thealtitude of more than 5，000 meters in Qinghai Province．During their journey，they experienced the continous change of the weather．Finally they reached Dali in Yunnan Province，（64）whereDao Wei and Yu Hang joined them．The （65）happiness（happy） of them went on with their great bike trip．

分析 本文是寫(xiě)了王坤和王偉騎自行車沿著湄公河旅游的過(guò)程．

解答 56．taking 考查動(dòng)名詞．dream of 中of為介詞，介詞后邊的名詞要加ing變成動(dòng)名詞做介詞的賓語(yǔ)．
57．It 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句．本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是WangKun，根據(jù)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的固定結(jié)構(gòu)It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子的剩余部分，所以答案是It．
58．to 考查動(dòng)詞不定式．根據(jù)句意：是王坤第一個(gè)有了沿眼湄公河騎自行車旅游的想法．the idea to do是做某事的想法．
59．which 考查定語(yǔ)從句．本句是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為the Mekong River，在介詞短語(yǔ)the souce of 后邊用which引導(dǎo)．
60．As 考查連詞．根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)湄公河進(jìn)入東南亞地區(qū)時(shí)，as是連詞"當(dāng)…時(shí)"．
61．difficulties 考查名詞．根據(jù)句意：盡管有這些困難，王坤和王偉決心開(kāi)始他們的旅行．difficulty是名詞"困難"，通過(guò)前文可知這里的困難可不止一個(gè)，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式．
62．determined 考查固定短語(yǔ)．根據(jù)句意：王坤和王偉決心開(kāi)始他們的旅行．be determined to do sth是英語(yǔ)的固定搭配"決心做某事"．
63．the 考查冠詞．根據(jù)句意：海報(bào)多于5000米的青海省．這里是特指，所以用定冠詞the．
64．where 考查定語(yǔ)從句．本句是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是Yunnan Province，在定語(yǔ)從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系副詞where來(lái)引導(dǎo)．
65．happiness 考查名詞．分析句子可知，定冠詞the后邊要跟名詞作主語(yǔ)，本句中要填的是主語(yǔ)，happy是形容詞"高興的"，它的名詞是happiness．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 語(yǔ)法填空是通過(guò)語(yǔ)篇在語(yǔ)境中考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力，在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去逐句分析．要解決好語(yǔ)法填空，離不開(kāi)堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)才能對(duì)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷，從而答對(duì)題目．

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